Method and apparatus for creating a pathway in an animal
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for creating a pathway in an animal 有权
    用于在动物中产生通路的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08136483B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US13165057

    申请日:2011-06-21

    IPC分类号: A01K29/00

    CPC分类号: A61D19/027

    摘要: A method and apparatus for safer and more effective deep trans-cervical intra-uterine artificial insemination (AI) is provided. Such a deep AI catheter causes minimal discomfort and risk of trauma, and does not require the services of a highly trained AI professional. First, a catheter is inserted into the cervical tract of the animal. A membrane, initially positioned inside a tube section of the catheter, is then extended from an opening in the tube and into the tract under pressure. The membrane extends into the tract without friction thereby reducing the discomfort and the risk of trauma or injury to the animal. When the membrane is fully extended into the tract, pressure causes the tip of the membrane to open thereby releasing the AI fluid and depositing the genetic material suspended in the fluid into the reproductive tract. In addition to AI and embryo transplant, other applications for the pathway include other therapeutic, diagnostic or procedures, such as introducing fluoroscopic cameras, instruments, and drug delivery.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种更安全,更有效的深层宫颈子宫内人工授精(AI)的方法和装置。 如此深入的AI导管引起最小的不适和创伤的风险,并且不需要训练有素的专业人员的服务。 首先,将导管插入动物的颈部管道。 最初定位在导管的管部分内的膜然后从管中的开口延伸并在压力下进入管道。 膜不会摩擦地延伸到管道中,从而减少对动物的不适和创伤或损伤的风险。 当膜完全延伸到管道中时,压力导致膜的顶端打开,从而释放AI流体并将悬浮在流体中的遗传物质沉积到生殖道中。 除AI和胚胎移植外,该途径的其他应用包括其他治疗,诊断或手术,如引入荧光镜照相机,仪器和药物递送。

    BONE SCREW RETENTION MECHANISM
    6.
    发明申请
    BONE SCREW RETENTION MECHANISM 有权
    骨螺钉保持机构

    公开(公告)号:US20110184415A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-28

    申请号:US13013669

    申请日:2011-01-25

    IPC分类号: A61B17/80

    摘要: A bone stabilization system is provided having a plate with a top and bottom surface and a hole therethrough extending along a longitudinal axis. An annular groove in the top surface encircles the axis and defines outer facing sides of a plurality of spring members integral to the plate. A plurality of slots define sides of the spring members the inward facing side of the spring members form the upper portion of the hole, which includes a first spherical portion. A fastener with a spherical portion on the fastener head extends into the hole with the spring members urged apart to allow the head to pass but restraining removal until the resistance provide by the spring members is overcome.

    摘要翻译: 提供骨稳定系统,其具有具有顶表面和底表面的平板和沿着纵向轴线延伸穿过的孔。 顶表面中的环形槽围绕轴线并且限定与板成一体的多个弹簧构件的面向外侧。 多个槽限定弹簧构件的侧面,弹簧构件的向内侧形成孔的上部,其包括第一球形部分。 在紧固件头部上具有球形部分的紧固件延伸到孔中,弹簧构件被推开以允许头部通过,但是限制去除,直到克服了由弹簧构件提供的阻力。

    Apparatus for creating a pathway in an animal and methods therefor
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for creating a pathway in an animal and methods therefor 有权
    用于在动物中创建通路的装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US06860235B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-01

    申请号:US10693661

    申请日:2003-10-24

    IPC分类号: A61D19/02 A01K29/00 A61B17/43

    CPC分类号: A61D19/027

    摘要: A method and apparatus for safer and more effective deep trans-cervical intra-uterine artificial insemination (AI) is provided. Such a deep AI catheter causes minimal discomfort and risk of trauma, and does not require the services of a highly trained AI professional. First, a catheter is inserted into the cervical tract of the animal. A membrane, initially positioned inside a tube section of the catheter, is then extended from an opening in the tube and into the tract under pressure. The membrane extends into the tract without friction thereby reducing the discomfort and the risk of trauma or injury to the animal. When the membrane is fully extended into the tract, pressure causes the tip of the membrane to open thereby releasing the AI fluid and depositing the genetic material suspended in the fluid into the reproductive tract. Deployment of the membrane is facilitated by tapering its wall thickness towards its tip. In addition to AI and embryo transplant, other applications for the pathway include therapeutic, diagnostic, or other procedures such as introducing fluoroscopic cameras, instruments, and drug delivery.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种更安全,更有效的深层宫颈子宫内人工授精(AI)的方法和装置。 如此深入的AI导管引起最小的不适和创伤的风险,并且不需要训练有素的专业人员的服务。 首先,将导管插入动物的颈部管道。 最初定位在导管的管部分内的膜然后从管中的开口延伸并在压力下进入管道。 膜不会摩擦地延伸到管道中,从而减少对动物的不适和创伤或损伤的风险。 当膜完全延伸到管道中时,压力导致膜的顶端打开,从而释放AI流体并将悬浮在流体中的遗传物质沉积到生殖道中。 通过使其壁厚朝其尖端逐渐变细来促进膜的部署。 除了AI和胚胎移植之外,该途径的其他应用包括治疗,诊断或其他手术,例如引入荧光镜照相机,仪器和药物递送。

    Methods, systems, and tool assemblies for distributing weight between an earth-boring rotary drill bit and a reamer device
    10.
    发明授权
    Methods, systems, and tool assemblies for distributing weight between an earth-boring rotary drill bit and a reamer device 有权
    用于在钻孔旋转钻头和铰刀装置之间分配重量的方法,系统和工具组件

    公开(公告)号:US08584776B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US12696735

    申请日:2010-01-29

    IPC分类号: E21B10/26

    CPC分类号: E21B10/32 E21B10/26

    摘要: Methods, systems, and tool assemblies for distributing weight between a bit and a reamer device are disclosed. For example, at least one of the drill bit and the reamer may be configured to selectively distribute a weight-on-bit between the drill bit and the reamer, such as within a predetermined range. Additionally, methods of drilling wellbores may include selectively distributing a weight-on-bit applied to a bottom hole assembly between a drill bit and a reamer of the bottom hole assembly. Also, a reamer may be configured to exhibit a first maximum rate-of-penetration into a relatively hard formation, and a drill bit may be configured to exhibit a second maximum rate-of-penetration into a relatively soft formation that is less than the first maximum rate-of-penetration.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于在钻头和铰刀装置之间分配重量的方法,系统和工具组件。 例如,钻头和铰刀中的至少一个可以被配置成选择性地在钻头和铰刀之间分配钻头上的重物,例如在预定范围内。 另外,钻井孔的方法可以包括选择性地分配施加到井底组件的钻头和底孔组件的铰刀之间的重量。 此外,铰刀可以被配置为展现出相对硬的地层的第一最大渗透速率,并且钻头可以被配置为展现出相对软的地层中的第二最大渗透率,该相对较软的地层小于 第一最大渗透率。