公开(公告)号：US20150020717A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-22

申请号：US14378403

申请日：2013-02-15

申请人： Marko Perttila ,  Timo Saares

发明人： Marko Perttila ,  Timo Saares

IPC分类号： F23L1/00 ,  F23H11/24

CPC分类号： F23L1/00 ,  C10J3/20 ,  C10J3/26 ,  C10J3/30 ,  C10J3/40 ,  C10J3/42 ,  C10J2200/15 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  F23H11/24 ,  F23H13/08 ,  F23H15/00 ,  F23H17/06

摘要： A method for optimizing the operation of a gas generator having a housing part, at the upper end of which are elements for supplying fuel to a fuel compartment inside the housing part. The fuel descends by gravity onto a grate, a combustion zone being formed above the grate, with elements for supplying gasification gas thereto. The grate includes two concentrically arranged first and second grate parts, at least one of which grate part can be turned around an axis of rotation passing through a joint centre. The grate parts can be moved in the direction of the axis of rotation towards each other into their mutually interlocking position, and away from each other, into a position partly or completely out of the interlocking position. The grate parts move with respect to each other to regulate the flow of gases through the grate and/or the removal of ash.

摘要翻译： 一种用于优化具有壳体部分的气体发生器的操作的方法，所述壳体部分的上端是用于将燃料供应到壳体部分内的燃料室的元件。 燃料通过重力下降到格栅上，燃烧区形成在炉排上方，用于向其供应气化气体的元件。 格栅包括两个同心布置的第一和第二格栅部分，其中的至少一个格栅部分可以围绕穿过关节中心的旋转轴线转动。 格栅部件可以沿着旋转轴线的方向彼此相对移动到彼此互锁的位置，并且彼此远离地部分地或完全地脱离联锁位置。 格栅部件相对于彼此移动以调节通过格栅的气体流和/或灰分的移除。

公开(公告)号：US20060133973A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US10532829

申请日：2003-10-21

申请人： Timo Saares

发明人： Timo Saares

IPC分类号： B01J7/02

CPC分类号： C10J3/42 ,  C10J2200/09

摘要： A grate for a gas generator (7) adapted to operate in the gasifier of the gas generator so as to provide support to solid fuel fed thereon such as wood chips, peat, bark and hog fuel from forest harvesting and the like refuse fuel, the cross sections of the gasifier and thus also its grate being substantially circular in shape and the grate being equipped with substantially circular slots (9) having the same center point but a varying radius, whereby the circular slots are formed between the annular grate rings (3), and the grate having placed thereon a mass of balls (2) with a diameter larger than the width of the grate slots. The invention is implemented by way of mounting below the grate a member (4) that is rotatable about the center axis of the grate and is equipped with projections (6), at least some of which extending upward through the circular grate slots (9) to a level higher than the top level of the grate.

摘要翻译： 一种用于气体发生器（7）的炉排，其适于在气体发生器的气化器中操作，以便从森林采伐等提供对其上供应的固体燃料（例如木屑，泥炭，树皮和猪肉燃料）的支撑物，以及类似的垃圾燃料 气化器的横截面以及因此其格栅基本上是圆形的，并且格栅装备有具有相同中心点但具有变化半径的基本上圆形的槽（9），由此在环形格栅环（3）之间形成圆形槽 ），并且其上放置有直径大于格栅狭槽宽度的质量的球（2）的格栅。 本发明通过安装在炉排下方的构件（4）来实现，所述构件（4）能够围绕炉排的中心轴线旋转并且配备有突起（6），突起（6）中的至少一些向上延伸穿过圆形炉排槽（9） 达到高于炉排顶级的水平。