Abstract:
A process for preparing halogenated rylenecarboximides of the general formula I in which the variables are each defined as follows: A, B together are an imide radical or, in the case that n is 1, A and B are also each Hal or one radical is Hal and the other radical is halogen; R, R′ are each independently hydrogen; optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or hetaryl; Hal is chlorine, bromine or iodine; n is 1, 2 or 3; x is from 2 to 8, by reacting a rylenecarboximide of the general formula II in which the A′ and B′ radicals together are an imide radical or, in the case that n is 1, are also each hydrogen with elemental halogen in the presence of an inert organic solvent S1, which comprises continuously withdrawing the hydrogen halide formed in the course of the reaction from the solvent S1.
Abstract translation:一种制备通式Ⅰ的卤化en bo xim A A A A A A A A A A A A A is is::::::::::::is is is is is is is is is is is is is is is is is is is is is Hal和其他基团是卤素; R,R'各自独立地为氢; 烷基,环烷基,芳基或杂芳基; 卤素是氯,溴或碘; n为1,2或3; x为2至8,通过使通式II的亚环己酰亚胺(其中A'和B'基团一起为酰亚胺基团),或者在n为1的情况下,在存在的情况下也各自为含有元素卤素的氢 的惰性有机溶剂S1,其包括在溶剂S1中连续抽出在反应过程中形成的卤化氢。