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公开(公告)号：US09160024B1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US13530781
申请日：2012-06-22
IPC分类号： H01M8/16
CPC分类号： H01M8/16 , H01M4/8817 , H01M4/96 , Y02E60/527
摘要： A method for enhancing a microbial environment for a fuel cell can include the initial step of oxidizing the outer surface of the fuel cell anode to establishing reactive chemical functional groups. The anode surface can be oxidized by washing the anode with a solution of 4-carboxybenzene diazonium tetrafluoroborate, followed by washing with acetone, methanol and water. Once the anode surface has been oxidized, the methods can include the step of binding a surface graft matrix to the reactive chemical functional groups (the activated carboxyl groups on the anode surface). EDAC and sulfo-NHS can be used as a surface graft matrix, to bind to the activated carboxyl groups. A biological substance, such as a biological agent or biomolecule, can be chemically attached to the outer terminal reactive groups of the surface graft matrix. The result is a microbial fuel cell with increased power generation and durability properties.
摘要翻译： 用于增强燃料电池的微生物环境的方法可以包括氧化燃料电池阳极的外表面以建立反应性化学官能团的初始步骤。 通过用四氟硼酸4-羧基苯重氮溶液洗涤阳极可以氧化阳极表面，然后用丙酮，甲醇和水洗涤。 一旦阳极表面被氧化，该方法可以包括将表面接枝基质与活性化学官能团（阳极表面上活化的羧基）结合的步骤。 EDAC和磺基-NHS可用作表面接枝基质，以结合活化的羧基。 生物物质，例如生物试剂或生物分子，可以化学连接到表面移植物基质的外部末端反应性基团上。 结果是具有增加的发电和耐久性的微生物燃料电池。
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公开(公告)号：US09496577B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US14297124
申请日：2014-06-05
IPC分类号： H01M8/16
CPC分类号： H01M8/16 , Y02E60/527
摘要： A self-burying microbial fuel cell can include a housing with conductive elements. An anode and cathode can be integrated into the housing at respective proximal and distal ends. A self-burying means for partially burying the microbial fuel cell in a submerged environment is included, so that the anode is buried but the cathode is exposed to the submerged environment can be included. The self-burying means can include omni-directional vibrating device located within the housing, a plurality of intake ports formed in the housing for a pump within the housing. The pump outputs into a longitudinal fluid conduit that extends through the housing and exits at the distal end of the housing. When the vibrating device activates at the same time as the pump, temporary slurry can be formed at the extreme distal end of the device, and the vibrating action causes the microbial fuel cell to become partially buried.
摘要翻译： 自埋式微生物燃料电池可以包括具有导电元件的壳体。 阳极和阴极可以在相应的近端和远端集成到壳体中。 包括在浸没环境中部分埋藏微生物燃料电池的自埋式装置，使阳极被埋置，但阴极暴露于浸没环境中。 自埋式装置可以包括位于壳体内的全向振动装置，形成在壳体内的多个进气口，用于壳体内的泵。 泵输出到纵向流体导管中，该导管延伸穿过壳体并在壳体的远端处离开。 当振动装置与泵同时激活时，可以在装置的最远端形成临时浆料，并且振动作用导致微生物燃料电池部分地被埋置。
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公开(公告)号：US20150357666A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-10
申请号：US14297124
申请日：2014-06-05
IPC分类号： H01M8/16
CPC分类号： H01M8/16 , Y02E60/527
摘要： A self-burying microbial fuel cell can include a housing with conductive elements. An anode and cathode can be integrated into the housing at respective proximal and distal ends. A self-burying means for partially burying the microbial fuel cell in a submerged environment is included, so that the anode is buried and but the cathode is exposed to the submerged environment can be included. The self-burying means can include omni-directional vibrating device located within the housing, a plurality of intake ports formed in the housing for a pump within the housing. The pump outputs into a longitudinal fluid conduit that extends through the housing and exits at the distal end of the housing. When the vibrating device activates at the same time as the pump, temporary slurry can be formed at the extreme distal end of the device, and the vibrating action causes the microbial fuel cell to become partially buried.
摘要翻译： 自埋式微生物燃料电池可以包括具有导电元件的壳体。 阳极和阴极可以在相应的近端和远端集成到壳体中。 包括用于将微生物燃料电池部分地埋在浸没环境中的自埋式装置，使得阳极被埋置，但阴极暴露于浸没的环境中。 自埋式装置可以包括位于壳体内的全向振动装置，形成在壳体内的多个进气口，用于壳体内的泵。 泵输出到纵向流体导管中，该导管延伸穿过壳体并在壳体的远端处离开。 当振动装置与泵同时激活时，可以在装置的最远端形成临时浆料，并且振动作用导致微生物燃料电池部分地被埋置。
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