Vertical die casting device
    1.
    发明授权
    Vertical die casting device 失效
    立式压铸装置

    公开(公告)号:US4601321A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-22

    申请号:US748718

    申请日:1985-06-26

    IPC分类号: B22D17/32

    CPC分类号: B22D17/32

    摘要: In the vertical die casting device of this invention, the molten metal is poured from the gate into the sleeve with the cavity gate closed by the counter tip; and when filling the cavity with the molten metal, the plunger tip and the counter tip are lowered at the same speed so as not to pressurize the molten metal held between the tips to prevent the temperature reduction of molten metal so that when the counter tip opens the cavity gate with the plunger tip continuing to move down the molten metal can smoothly flow into the cavity.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的立式压铸装置中,将熔融金属从浇口注入套筒中,其中腔体门被相对的顶端封闭; 并且当用熔融金属填充空腔时,柱塞尖端和反向顶端以相同的速度下降,以便不对保持在尖端之间的熔融金属加压,以防止熔融金属的温度降低,使得当相对顶端打开时 具有继续向下移动熔融金属的柱塞头的腔门可以平稳地流入空腔。

    Vertical type pressure casting method
    2.
    发明授权
    Vertical type pressure casting method 失效
    立式压铸法

    公开(公告)号:US4505318A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-19

    申请号:US384949

    申请日:1982-06-04

    IPC分类号: B22D17/00

    CPC分类号: B22D17/00

    摘要: A method of casting including the steps of closing gates with a counter tip after lower and upper molds heated to a predetermined temperature have been clamped, pouring melt into a sleeve in which a plunger tip is lifted a predetermined distance, lowering the plunger tip while displacing the counter tip to a predetermined position to open the gates, which are formed such that the ratio of the volume of products to the cross-sectional area of the gates is 20-40 (i.e. the volume of products/(CM.sup.3) cross-sectional area of gates (CM.sup.2)=20-40), to allow the melt to flow into cavities via the gates by the force of gravity alone with the plunger tip reaching the upper surface of the melt the moment a percentage of the melt placed in the cavities has reached a value between 30 and 70%, and pressure-filling the cavities with the melt by the plunger tip with the melt passing through the gates at 0.4-0.8 m/sec.

    摘要翻译: 一种铸造方法包括以下步骤:在加热到预定温度的下模具和上模具之后用相对尖端封闭浇口的步骤已经被夹紧,将熔体注入套筒中,其中柱塞头被提升预定距离,同时移动 该反向尖端到达打开门的预定位置,其形成为使得产品的体积与门的横截面积的比率为20-40(即,产品/(CM3)横截面的体积 门(CM2)= 20-40),以允许熔体通过重力单独通过闸门流入空腔,柱塞末端到达熔体的上表面时,一定比例的熔体置于 空腔已经达到30%至70%之间的值,并且用熔体以0.4-0.8m / sec的速度通过浇口,通过柱塞头对熔体进行加压填充。

    Hyper-eutectic aluminum-silicon based alloys for castings
    3.
    发明授权
    Hyper-eutectic aluminum-silicon based alloys for castings 失效
    用于铸件的超共晶铝硅基合金

    公开(公告)号:US4055417A

    公开(公告)日:1977-10-25

    申请号:US690658

    申请日:1976-05-27

    IPC分类号: C22C21/04

    CPC分类号: C22C21/04

    摘要: A hyper-eutectic aluminum-silicon based alloy for castings has an essential disadvantage in its poor strength. The present invention provides an alloy comprised of 16-25% Si, 3.0-5.5% Cu, 0.2-0.8% Mg, 0.3-0.8 Mn, not more than 0.25% Ti and not more than 0.3% Fe to remove the above mentioned disadvantage. Another provided alloy containing 0.5-1.5% Zn in addition to the above mentioned ingredients not only removes the above mentioned disadvantage but also improves machinability. A still further provided alloy containing 0.3-2.0% Pb in addition to the first mentioned ingredients not only removes the above essential disadvantage but also improves machinability as well as additionally enhancing the wear resistance. In the disclosed alloys the content of iron as one of the impurities is restricted to a low level, because iron destroys the effect of the invention to remove said disadvantage.

    摘要翻译: 用于铸件的超共晶铝硅基合金在其强度较差方面具有重要的缺点。 本发明提供一种由16-25%Si,3.0-5.5%Cu,0.2-0.8%Mg,0.3-0.8Mn,不大于0.25%Ti和不超过0.3%Fe组成的合金,以去除上述缺点 。 除了上述成分之外,含有0.5-1.5%Zn的另一种提供的合金不仅消除了上述缺点,而且提高了机械加工性。 除了上述成分之外,还含有0.3〜2.0重量%的Pb的合金不仅消除了上述基本缺点,而且提高了切削性,并且还提高了耐磨性。 在所公开的合金中,作为杂质之一的铁的含量被限制在低水平,因为铁破坏了本发明的效果以消除所述缺点。