摘要:
The present invention relates to a catalyst for the polymerization of olefins, and provides a catalyst component of magnesium support type which has a high catalytic activity as well as improved catalytic grain strength sufficient for practical use and which hardly deteriorates even after storage for a long time. The catalyst component is obtained by contacting(a) metallic magnesium with(b) a hydrocarbon represented by the general formula RX wherein R is a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms and X is a halogen atom, then contacting the resulting composition with(c) a compound represented by the general formula X.sup.1 nM(OR.sup.1).sub.m-n wherein X.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, halogen atom or a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, M is a boron, carbon, aluminum, silicon or phosphorus atom, R.sup.1 is a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, m is the atomic valence of M and m>n.gtoreq.0, and(d) a titanium alkoxide represented by the general formula Ti(OR.sup.2).sub.4 wherein R.sup.2 is a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and then contacting the resulting solid with (e) an olefin in the presence of (f) an organoaluminum compound, then with (g) a halogen-containing alcohol and further with (h) an electron donating compound and (i) a titanium compound.
摘要:
According to the present invention, there is provided a catalyst component of metal oxide support type which has a high catalytic activity, that is, a little catalyst residue in a polymer, as well as improved catalytic grain strength sufficient for practical use and which hardly deteriorates even after storage for a long time. The catalyst component is obtained by contacting(a) a metal oxide with(b) a dihydrocarbyl magnesium, then contacting the resulting composition with(c) a compound represented by the general formula X.sup.1 .sub.n M(OR.sup.1).sub.m-n wherein X.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, halogen atom or a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, M is a boron, carbon, aluminum, silicon or phosphorus atom, R.sup.1 is a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, m is the atomic valence of M and m>n.gtoreq.0, and(d) a titanium alkoxide represented by the general formula Ti(OR.sup.2).sub.4 wherein R.sup.2 is a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and then contacting the resulting solid with (e) an olefin in the presence of (f) an organoaluminum compound, then with (g) a halogen-containing alcohol and further with (h) an electron donating compound and (i) a titanium compound.
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for the production of a catalytic component for the polymerization of olefins, in particular, for the production of a catalytic component capable of exhibiting a high polymerization activity in the polymerization of olefins and giving a polymer containing less low molecular weight components in effective manner. This process is characterized by a process for the production of a catalytic component for the polymerization of olefins, which comprises contacting (a) metallic magnesium, (b) a halogenated hydrocarbon represented by the general formula RX wherein R is an alkyl group, ary group or cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and (c) a compound represented by the general formula X.sup.1.sub.n M(OR.sup.1).sub.m-n in which X.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, M is boron, carbon, aluminum, silicon or phosphorus atom, R.sup.1 is a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, m is the atomic valence of M and m>n.gtoreq.0 to obtain a magnesium-containing solid, contacting the magnesium-containing solid with (c) a halogen-containing alcohol and then contacting with (d) a titanium compound and (e) a solid halogenated hydrocarbon.
摘要:
A catalytic component for olefin polymerization, produced by a process which comprises causing (A) magnesium metal, (B) a halogenated hydrocarbon represented by the general formula, RX [wherein R stands for an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a cycloalkyl group each having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and X for a halogen atom], and (C) a compound represented by the general formula, X.sub.n.sup.1 M(OR.sup.1).sub.m-n [wherein X.sup.1 stands for a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, M for a boron, carbon, aluminum, silicon, or phorphorus atom, R.sup.1 stands for a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, m for the valency of M, and m>n.gtoreq.0] to contact (D) a halogen-containing alcohol and then contact (E) an electron donating compound and (F) a titanium compound thereby forming a titanium-containing solid substance, and causing said titanium-containing solid substance, in the presence of (G) an organic aluminum compound, to contact (H) an olefin thereby allowing said titanium-containing solid substance to incorporate therein a corresponding olefin polymer in a ratio in the range of 0.1 to 100 g per g of said titanium-containing solid substance.
摘要:
A catalyst component for olefin polymerization, prepared by bringing a titanium-containing solid which comprises (a) a metal oxide, (b) an organomagnesium compound represented by the following general formula:R.sup.1 MgR.sup.2wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represents a hydrocarbon group containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, or an OR.sup.3 group in which R.sup.3 represents a hydrocarbon group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, provided that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 do not represent a halogen atom at the same time, (c) an electron donor compound, and (d) a titanium compound having contacted with each other, into contact with (e) an .alpha.-olefin containing 3 carbon atoms or more in the presence of (f) an organoaluminum compound, to thereby contain a poly(.alpha.-olefin) in an amount of from 0.1 to 100 g per gram of said titanium-containing solid.
摘要:
A method for the production of a catalyst carrier for use in the polymerization of an olefin, which method comprises causing a magnesium-containing solid obtained by contact of (A) magnesium metal, (B) a halogenated hydrocarbon represented by the general formula, RX [wherein R stands for an alkyl, aryl, or cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and X stands for a halogen atom], and (C) a compound of the general formula, X.sub.n.sup.1 M(OR.sup.1).sub.m-n [wherein X.sup.1 stands for a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, M stands for a boron, carbon, aluminum, silicon, or phosphorus atom, R.sup.1 stands for a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and m stands for the valency of said atom M, providing that m>n.gtoreq.0 is satisfied], to contact (D) a halogen-containing alcohol.
摘要:
A method for the production of a catalyst component for use in the polymerization of an olefin, which method comprises causing a magnesium-containing solid obtained by contact of (A) magnesium metal, (B) a halogenated hydrocarbon represented by the general formula, RX [wherein R stands for an alkyl, aryl, or cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and X stands for a halogen atom], and (C) a compound of the general formula, X.sub.n.sup.1 M(OR.sup.1).sub.m-n [wherein X.sup.1 stands for a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, M stands for a boron, carbon, aluminum, silicon, or phosphorus atom, R.sup.1 stands for a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and m stands for the valency of said atom M, providing that m>n.gtoreq.0 is satisfied], to contact (d) a halogen-containing alcohol and then contact (E) an electron donor type compound and (F) a titanium compound.
摘要:
A method for the production of a catalyst component for use in the polymerization of an olefin, which method comprises causing a magnesium-containing solid obtained by contact of (A) magnesium metal, (B) a halogenated hydrocarbon represented by the general formula, RX, wherein R stands for an alkyl, aryl, or cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and X for a halogen atom, and (C) a compound of the general formula, X.sub.n.sup.1 M(OR.sup.1).sub.m-n, wherein X.sup.1 stands for a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, M for a boron, carbon, silicon, aluminum, or phosphorus atom, R.sup.1 for a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and m for the valency of said atom M, providing that m>n.gtoreq.0 is satisfied, to contact (D) a halogen-containing alcohol and then contact (E) a titanium compound.
摘要:
A process for producing catalyst ingredient for use in olefin polymerization which comprises contacting (A) a magnesium hydrocarbyloxide and (B) a silicon compound having hydrogen-silicon bonds in the presence of a hydrocarbon medium, contacting the thus obtained solid product with (C) a halogenated titanium compound in the presence or absence of a hydrocarbon medium and then adding to contact (D) an electron donating compound.
摘要:
A method for the production of a catalyst component for use in the polymerization of an olefin, which method comprises causing a magnesium-containing solid obtained by contact of (A) magnesium metal, (B) a halogenated hydrocarbon represented by the general formula, RX [wherein R stands for an alkyl, aryl, or cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and X for a halogen atom], and (C) a compound of the general formula, X.sub.n.sup.1 M(OR.sup.1).sub.m-n [wherein X.sup.1 stands for a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, M for a boron, carbon, silicon, aluminum, or phosphorus atom, R.sup.1 for a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and m for the valency of said atom M, providing that m>n.gtoreq.0 is satisfied], to contact (D) a halogen-containing alcohol and then contact (E) an electron donor type compound and (F) a titanium compound.