摘要:
A method of discriminating pictures, wherein a picture is binary-coded. The variation in the number of foreground pixels constituting foreground pixel regions within a discrimination unit area is determined. Alternatively the variation in the distance between said foreground pixel regions is determined. It is then determined by a known relationship whether the discrimination unit area is of a dot gradation picture or not. If the picture is not a dot gradation picture, the rate of background is measured to determine whether the above discrimination unit area is of a line picture or of a continuous tone picture.
摘要:
An image processing method and apparatus for converting image data for use in a color CRT and an image processing device each having a different color reproducible range, for example, a color printer. Color component data of color image data corresponding to a most parts of a color reproducible range of the color printer having a color reproducible region which is narrower than that of the color CTR is not converted. The hue and the brightness of color component data of color image data exceeding the color reproducible range of the color printer are not substantially converted but only chromaticness is converted. A part deviated from the color reproducible range can be approximated to the outer periphery of the reproducible range. Furthermore, the most part of the color reproducible range is correctly color-reproduced and the color image is converted so as to make a portion of the same to be a compressed space of an all color space. Therefore, a color image can be converted such that a color image can be reproduced while maintaining color continuity even if the color deviates from the color reproducible range of the color printer.
摘要:
An image processing method for executing image data conversion between different types of input and output devices having different color reproduction ranges, and an apparatus therefor are disclosed. A device independent color reproduction range is calculated in, e.g., a CIE L*a*b* uniform color space, and a color reproduction range depending on a device such as a binary recording color printer is calculated. Only a saturation is compressed at a compression ratio corresponding to the ratio of the two calculated color reproduction ranges. Thus, when an output device outputs a color image, image qualities (color reproducibilities) of input and output images can be equalized. Even when a color outside the color reproduction range of the output device is to be output, a satisfactory output which preserves gradation characteristics can be obtained.
摘要翻译:公开了一种用于在具有不同颜色再现范围的不同类型的输入和输出装置之间执行图像数据转换的图像处理方法及其装置。 在例如CIE L * a * b *均匀颜色空间中计算与设备无关的色彩再现范围,并且计算取决于诸如二进制记录彩色打印机的设备的色彩再现范围。 只有饱和度以对应于两个计算出的颜色再现范围的比率的压缩比进行压缩。 因此,当输出设备输出彩色图像时,输入和输出图像的图像质量(颜色再现性)可以相等。 即使输出输出装置的颜色再现范围之外的颜色,也能获得保持灰度特性的令人满意的输出。
摘要:
A zincate type zinc alloy electroplating bath which comprises a Zn compound, an alkali hydroxide, a salt of Fe(II, III) or Ni(II), a chelating agent for dissolving said salt of Fe(II, III) or Ni(II) and brightening agents. The chelating agent is selected from the group consisting of a commercially available chelating agent and a reaction product of a mixture of one or more kinds of aliphatic amine with epihalohydrin. The brightening agents contain alkylated polyalkylene polyamine in which some of the basic nitrogen atoms of polyalkylene polyamine are alkylated by alkyl groups of C.sub.1 to C.sub.3, and one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of reaction products of imidazole or its derivative with epihalohydrin and reaction products of imidazole or its derivative with epihalohydrin in the presence of aliphatic amine.
摘要:
An image processing apparatus and method selects a processing mode to be one of a character image processing mode and a picture image processing mode in accordance with an image texture in an original image. The apparatus and method uses a scanner which pre-scans an original image to obtain sampled image data, a judging means discriminates between a character image area and a picture image area in an area of the original image based on an analysis of the sampled image data. The apparatus and method the original image processing mode from a character image processing mode to a picture image processing mode and vice versa based on the discrimination by the judging means. During discrimination, the judging means finds blank-stripe zones in an area of the original image based on an analysis of the sampled image data, and divides the area into image blocks by splitting the area with the blank-stripe zones therein and ascertains whether the original image in each block is a character image or a picture image based on a ratio between the length and the width of each image block.