摘要:
A compressor C has a construction comprising a cylinder block 1 in which cylinder bores 1a are formed, a front housing 2 and a rear housing 4 which are arranged at the front and at the rear, respectively, of the cylinder block 1. Pistons 20 which are accommodated in each cylinder bore 1a so as to be able to reciprocate, are connected to the cam plate 12, which connects to a drive shaft 6 so as to be able to integrally rotate, so as to operate, and the pistons 20 compress refrigerant gas according to the rotation of the drive shaft 6. A suction muffler 40, a discharge muffler 41 and a control valve 31 are provided between the cylinder bores 1a in the cylinder block 1. Further, a unit 60 which comprises a discharge check valve and an oil separator is disposed in the suction muffler 40.
摘要:
A variable displacement compressor 10 includes a wall 1a that seals a cylinder bore 14, and is integrally formed with a cylinder block 1. A rear plate 5 having a plate-like shape is fastened via a gasket 6 to a location that extends to the inner rear side of a wall 1a. Suction valves 40 and discharge valves 44 are disposed within the wall 1a.
摘要:
A swash plate type compressor of variable capacity type including a rotary drive shaft, a swash plate angle adjusting device for adjusting the inclination angle between a minimum and a maximum angle, and wherein the_swash plate has a first center point at the maximum inclination angle and a second center point at the minimum inclination angle, each of the center points being an intersection between an intermediate plane of the swash plate which is intermediate in the thickness direction and a centerline of the swash plate, the two center points being located on the rotation axis, or the first center point being located on the rotation axis or offset therefrom on one side of the rotation axis corresponding to the compression-end circumferential part of the swash plate, while the second center point is offset a larger distance from the rotation axis than the first center point.
摘要:
A control valve used for a variable displacement compressor comprises a valve housing, a valve chamber defined in the valve housing, a valve body. The valve body is located in the valve chamber. A pressure sensing chamber is defined in the valve housing. A movable wall is located in the sensing chamber to divide a first pressure chamber and a second pressure chamber. The movable wall moves in accordance with the pressure difference between the first pressure chamber and the second pressure chamber. A rod transmits the movement of the movable wall to the valve body. The pressure directed in the vicinity of the end portion of the rod is the same type pressure directed in the first pressure chamber or in the second pressure chamber. An actuator determines the target pressure difference between the two pressure chambers. This permits the displacement of the compressor to be quickly changed.
摘要:
Valve and separator unit is mounted to a housing of a compressor. The unit includes a check valve for preventing the reverse flow of refrigerant, and an oil separator for separating a mist of lubricating oil contained in the refrigerant from the refrigerant. Separated lubricating oil is introduced into a crank chamber via an oil passage, and the separated refrigerant is directed to the check valve, which prevents of the reverse flow of the refrigerant from the external refrigerant circuit to the discharge chamber.
摘要:
variable displacement compressor has a drive shaft extending through a crank chamber. A lug plate is integrally fixed to the drive shaft. A drive plate is connected to and driven by the lug plate by a hinge mechanism. The drive plate inclines with respect to the drive shaft to vary the displacement of the compressor. The hinge mechanism has a linear guide on the lug plate and a pin projecting from the drive plate toward the lug plate. A bearing surface engages the pin. The pin has an axis that intersects an axis of the guide. The axis of the pin is parallel to the axis of the drive shaft when the compressor operates with a maximum load.
摘要:
A swash plate 20 made of an aluminum-based material is allowed to be inclined in the axial direction of a rotary shaft 18 and to rotate integrally with the rotary shaft 18 due to the engagement between guide holes 251 formed in the support arms 25 made of an iron-based material and heads 231 of to-be-guided pins 23 made of an iron-based material. The inclination of the swash plate 20 is guided based upon a slide guide relationship between the guide holes 251 and the to-be-guided pins 23 and upon a slide support action of the rotary shaft 18. The inclination-limiting protuberances 191 integrally formed on the rotary support member 19 made of the iron-based material come into contact with the to-be-guided pins 23. The swash plate 20 is inclined at a maximum angle in a state where the inclination-limiting protuberances 191 come into contact with the to-be-guided pins 23.
摘要:
According to the structure for damping the pulsations of discharge pressure of a compressor of the present invention, in the annular discharge chamber 28 divided on the outer circumferential side in the rear housing 5, two bulkhead sections 35 are extended from positions on both sides of the outlet 23 in the circumferential direction in such a manner that they are separate from each other. The end portion of each bulkhead section 35 is extended to halfway between the first discharge port section 20 and the second discharge port section 21. The flow path from the first discharge port section 20 to the outlet 23 is directed to the opposite side to the outlet 23 and then turned back to the outlet 23. Therefore, the length of the flow path from the first discharge port section 20 to the outlet 23 becomes relatively long.
摘要:
An improved control apparatus for a vehicle air conditioning system controls a variable displacement compressor. The discharge capacity of the compressor is changed by changing the difference between the pressure in the crank chamber and the suction pressure. The difference between the pressure in the crank chamber and the pressure of the suction chamber is maintained at a set value. A target value is determined based on the temperature of the passenger compartment. The target value is corrected based on the rotational speed of the engine driving the compressor, which is detected. The set value is determined by the corrected target value.
摘要:
An air-conditioning system has a refrigerant circuit. The circuit includes a condenser, a expansion valve, an evaporator and a variable displacement compressor. The system has a pressure difference detector. The pressure difference detector detects the pressure difference between two pressure monitoring points located on the refrigerant circuit. A control valve and a controller control the displacement of the compressor in accordance with the pressure difference detected by the pressure difference detector. This permits the displacement of the compressor to be quickly changed.