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公开(公告)号:US10962610B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-30
申请号:US16260282
申请日:2019-01-29
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Mohamed I Ibrahim , Christopher Foy , Donggyu Kim , Dirk Englund , Ruonan Han
IPC: G01R33/00 , G01R33/032 , G06N10/00 , G11C13/06 , G01R33/32 , G01R33/24 , G11C13/04 , H01L23/528 , H01L27/118 , G02B5/20 , H01L27/144
Abstract: The Zeeman shift of electronic spins in nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond has been exploited in lab-scale instruments for ultra-high-resolution, vector-based magnetic sensing. A quantum magnetometer in CMOS utilizing a diamond-nanocrystal layer with NVs or NV-doped bulk diamond on a chip-integrated system provides vector-based magnetic sensing in a compact package. The system performs two functions for the quantum magnetometry: (1) strong generation and efficient delivery of microwave for quantum-state control and (2) optical filtering/detection of spin-dependent fluorescence for quantum-state readout. The microwave delivery can be accomplished with a loop inductor or array of wires integrated into the chip below the nanodiamond layer or diamond. And the wire array can also suppress excitation light using a combination of plasmonic and (optionally) Talbot effects.