VERTICAL MOSFET USING A SILICON CARBIDE LAYER AND A SILICON LAYER FOR IMPROVED PERFORMANCE

    公开(公告)号:US20240379838A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-14

    申请号:US18658910

    申请日:2024-05-08

    Abstract: A vertical MOSFET has an N-type SiC drift layer connected to a drain electrode. An overlying Si layer creates an n-N heterojunction at the top of the SiC drift layer. A P-well layer and N+ source regions are formed in the Si layer. Trenched gates are formed in the Si layer that invert the P-well to create a conductive path between the Si source regions and the SiC drift region. JFET channel regions and gate regions are formed in the SiC layer for improving reliability of the MOSFET under reverse voltage conditions and under short circuit conditions. The SiC drift layer results in a higher breakdown voltage, lower on-resistance, and improved thermal conductivity, and the upper Si layer retains its higher channel mobility and stability and high gate drive efficiency.

    VERTICAL MOSFET WITH HIGH SHORT CIRCUIT WITHSTAND TIME CAPABILITY

    公开(公告)号:US20240339494A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-10

    申请号:US18625100

    申请日:2024-04-02

    CPC classification number: H01L29/0611 H01L29/7813 H01L29/7832

    Abstract: A vertical MOSFET has an N-type drift layer over an N+ substrate. A horizontal JFET layer overlies the drift layer, where the JFET layer has P-type gate regions and N-type channel regions. A first N-type layer overlies the JFET layer. A P-type well layer overlies the first N-type layer. Gate trenches are formed through the P-type well layer and into the first N-type layer. N-type source regions abut the top areas of the gate trenches, and a source electrode contacts the source regions. The JFET N-type channel regions are generally directly below the gate trenches for conducting a vertical current when the MOSFET is in an on state. The source electrode is electrically connected to the JFET P-type gate regions via a deep P-type contact region. The JFET N-type channel regions pinch off during short circuit high current conditions to limit drain current.

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