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公开(公告)号：US08463176B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US12722730
申请日：2010-03-12
IPC分类号： H04B17/02
CPC分类号： H04B7/15578
摘要： A method for monitoring feedback loop stability in a wireless repeater includes measuring a gain control metric in the feedback loop of the repeater periodically for a given time period where the gain control metric is indicative of a loop gain of the feedback loop of the repeater; and monitoring the magnitude of the gain control metric to determine the stability of the feedback loop of the repeater. In operation, a large magnitude of the gain control metric indicates instability in the feedback loop of the repeater.
摘要翻译： 一种用于监测无线中继器中的反馈环路稳定性的方法包括在给定的时间周期周期性地测量中继器的反馈环路中的增益控制度量，其中增益控制度量指示中继器的反馈环路的环路增益; 并监视增益控制度量的大小以确定中继器的反馈回路的稳定性。 在操作中，大幅度的增益控制度量指示中继器的反馈回路中的不稳定性。
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公开(公告)号：US08380122B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12708318
申请日：2010-02-18
申请人： Steven J. Howard , Tadeusz Jarosinski , Dhananjay Ashok Gore , Gwendolyn Denise Barriac , Michael Mao Wang , Tao Tian
发明人： Steven J. Howard , Tadeusz Jarosinski , Dhananjay Ashok Gore , Gwendolyn Denise Barriac , Michael Mao Wang , Tao Tian
CPC分类号： H04B7/15535 , H04B7/15585 , H04L27/2607 , H04L27/2613
摘要： A wireless repeater includes a channel estimation block to estimate a feedback channel between the antennas of the repeater using frequency domain channel estimation. The repeater includes a pilot signal blanking circuit to blank out a selected number of samples of the pilot signal to improve the accuracy of the channel estimation. In another embodiment, the repeater replaces T samples of the pilot signal with a cyclic prefix.
摘要翻译： 无线中继器包括信道估计块，用于使用频域信道估计来估计中继器的天线之间的反馈信道。 中继器包括导频信号消隐电路，用于消除导频信号的选定数目的样本，以提高信道估计的精度。 在另一个实施例中，中继器用循环前缀替换导频信号的T个样本。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130034128A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13204397
申请日：2011-08-05
IPC分类号： H04L25/20
CPC分类号： H04B7/15585 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/446
摘要： A wireless repeater introduces a low level noise to the signal path of the repeater where the introduced noise is used to facilitate channel estimation. The introduced low power level noise may be added to the receive signal or to the transmit signal. The low power noise signal ensures that the repeater always has a reference signal for performing channel estimation, even when the repeater is not receiving any incoming signal traffic. In one embodiment, a low noise signal is inserted to the transmit circuit of the repeater. In another embodiment, the repeater is configured to increase the noise figure of the receive circuit where the detected noise figure acts as a receive signal.
摘要翻译： 无线中继器向中继器的信号路径引入低电平噪声，其中引入的噪声用于促进信道估计。 引入的低功率电平噪声可以被添加到接收信号或发送信号。 低功率噪声信号确保中继器总是具有用于执行信道估计的参考信号，即使中继器没有接收任何输入信号业务。 在一个实施例中，低噪声信号被插入到中继器的发射电路。 在另一个实施例中，中继器被配置为增加接收电路的噪声系数，其中检测到的噪声系数作为接收信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20120264369A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：US13086540
申请日：2011-04-14
CPC分类号： H04B7/15528 , H04L5/0007 , H04W48/10 , H04W84/047
摘要： In an embodiment, a first repeater configures a beacon signal that identifies the first repeater to one or more other repeaters. The first repeater transmits the configured beacon signal at a given transmission power level to the one or more other repeaters. The transmitted beacon signal is received at least by a second repeater. The second repeater reduces interference associated with other transmissions from the first repeater, such as retransmissions of donor signals, based on the received beacon signal.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，第一中继器将识别第一中继器的信标信号配置到一个或多个其他中继器。 第一中继器以给定的发射功率电平将配置的信标信号发射到一个或多个其它中继器。 所发送的信标信号至少由第二中继器接收。 第二中继器基于接收到的信标信号来减少与来自第一中继器的其他传输相关联的干扰，例如施主信号的重传。
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公开(公告)号：US08774708B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13372385
申请日：2012-02-13
IPC分类号： H04B7/14
CPC分类号： H04B7/15578 , H04B7/15535
摘要： Methods and apparatus for estimating a loop delay value (Ndelay) in an interference cancellation repeater are presented. For example, a method may include setting a repeater gain to an initial gain value, setting a delay parameter to an initial time value, and measuring a loop gain associated with the delay parameter and the repeater gain by detecting a feedback signal with an echo canceller disabled. The method may further include determining whether the measured loop gain is larger than a previously measured loop gain, and if so, designating the delay parameter as the loop delay value (Ndelay); and decrementing the delay parameter when the measured loop gain is not larger than the previously measured loop gain, and when the delay parameter is not at a final time value. The method may iterate until the delay parameter is less than or equal to the final time value.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于估计干扰消除中继器中的环路延迟值（Ndelay）的方法和装置。 例如，一种方法可以包括将中继器增益设置为初始增益值，将延迟参数设置为初始时间值，以及通过用回波消除器检测反馈信号来测量与延迟参数和中继器增益相关联的环路增益 残疾人士 该方法还可以包括确定测量的环路增益是否大于先前测量的环路增益，如果是，则将延迟参数指定为环路延迟值（Ndelay）; 并且当测量的环路增益不大于先前测量的环路增益时，以及当延迟参数不在最终时间值时，递减延迟参数。 该方法可以迭代，直到延迟参数小于或等于最终时间值。
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公开(公告)号：US20100285742A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12722760
申请日：2010-03-12
IPC分类号： H04B7/14
CPC分类号： H04B7/15578
摘要： A method for controlling gain in a wireless repeater includes computing a gain control metric indicative of a loop gain of the repeater and detecting changes in a signal power of a gain control input signal where the gain control input signal is taken from any point in the feedback loop of the repeater. When a large power swing in the gain control input signal is detected, the method operates to discard at least a portion of each gain control metric measurement for a first duration before continuing with computing the gain control metric. In another embodiment, the method may include discarding samples of the gain control input signal used in computing the gain control metric for a first duration when a large power swing in the gain control input signal is detected.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制无线中继器中的增益的方法包括：计算表示中继器的环路增益的增益控制度量，并且检测增益控制输入信号的信号功率的变化，其中增益控制输入信号是从反馈中的任何点 中继器的回路。 当检测到增益控制输入信号中的大功率摆幅时，该方法在继续计算增益控制度量之前，在第一持续时间内丢弃每个增益控制度量测量的至少一部分。 在另一实施例中，当检测到增益控制输入信号中的大功率摆幅时，该方法可以包括丢弃用于计算增益控制度量的增益控制输入信号的采样，该第一持续时间。
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公开(公告)号：US20100285738A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12708318
申请日：2010-02-18
申请人： Steven J. Howard , Tadeusz Jarosinski , Dhananjay Ashok Gore , Gwendolyn Denise Barriac , Michael Mao Wang , Tao Tian
发明人： Steven J. Howard , Tadeusz Jarosinski , Dhananjay Ashok Gore , Gwendolyn Denise Barriac , Michael Mao Wang , Tao Tian
IPC分类号： H04B17/02
CPC分类号： H04B7/15535 , H04B7/15585 , H04L27/2607 , H04L27/2613
摘要： A wireless repeater includes a channel estimation block to estimate a feedback channel between the antennas of the repeater using frequency domain channel estimation. The repeater includes a pilot signal blanking circuit to blank out a selected number of samples of the pilot signal to improve the accuracy of the channel estimation. In another embodiment, the repeater replaces T samples of the pilot signal with a cyclic prefix.
摘要翻译： 无线中继器包括信道估计块，用于使用频域信道估计来估计中继器的天线之间的反馈信道。 中继器包括导频信号消隐电路，用于消除导频信号的选定数目的样本，以提高信道估计的精度。 在另一个实施例中，中继器用循环前缀替换导频信号的T个样本。
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公开(公告)号：US20100285733A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12609505
申请日：2009-10-30
申请人： Dhananjay Ashok Gore , Gwendolyn Denise Barriac , James Arthur Proctor, JR. , Steven J. Howard , Hakan Inanoglu , Kenneth M. Gainey , Michael Mao Wang , Tao Tian
发明人： Dhananjay Ashok Gore , Gwendolyn Denise Barriac , James Arthur Proctor, JR. , Steven J. Howard , Hakan Inanoglu , Kenneth M. Gainey , Michael Mao Wang , Tao Tian
IPC分类号： H04B7/14
CPC分类号： H04B7/15535 , H04B7/15585 , H04L27/2607 , H04L27/2613
摘要： A wireless repeater having a receiving antenna for receiving an input signal and a transmitting antenna for transmitting an amplified signal includes first and second front-end circuits and a repeater baseband block coupled between the first and second front-end circuits. The repeater baseband block includes a channel estimation block, an echo canceller implementing time domain echo cancellation, a variable gain stage controlled by a gain control block implementing digital gain control, a first variable delay element introducing a first delay before or after the echo canceller, a second variable delay element introducing a second delay to the output signal. The delayed output signal is coupled to the channel estimation block as a reference signal for estimating the feedback channel, to the echo canceller as a reference signal for estimating the feedback signal, and to the gain control block for monitoring the stability of the repeater.
摘要翻译： 具有用于接收输入信号的接收天线和用于发送放大信号的发射天线的无线中继器包括耦合在第一和第二前端电路之间的第一和第二前端电路和中继器基带块。 中继器基带块包括信道估计块，实现时域回声消除的回波消除器，实现数字增益控制的增益控制块控制的可变增益级，在回波消除器之前或之后引入第一延迟的第一可变延迟元件， 向输出信号引入第二延迟的第二可变延迟元件。 延迟输出信号作为用于估计反馈信道的参考信号，作为用于估计反馈信号的参考信号的回波消除器和用于监视中继器的稳定性的增益控制块耦合到信道估计块。
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公开(公告)号：US08886115B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US12722760
申请日：2010-03-12
CPC分类号： H04B7/15578
摘要： A method for controlling gain in a wireless repeater includes computing a gain control metric indicative of a loop gain of the repeater and detecting changes in a signal power of a gain control input signal where the gain control input signal is taken from any point in the feedback loop of the repeater. When a large power swing in the gain control input signal is detected, the method operates to discard at least a portion of each gain control metric measurement for a first duration before continuing with computing the gain control metric. In another embodiment, the method may include discarding samples of the gain control input signal used in computing the gain control metric for a first duration when a large power swing in the gain control input signal is detected.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制无线中继器中的增益的方法包括：计算表示中继器的环路增益的增益控制度量，并且检测增益控制输入信号的信号功率的变化，其中增益控制输入信号是从反馈中的任何点 中继器的回路。 当检测到增益控制输入信号中的大功率摆幅时，该方法在继续计算增益控制度量之前，在第一持续时间内丢弃每个增益控制度量测量的至少一部分。 在另一实施例中，当检测到增益控制输入信号中的大功率摆幅时，该方法可以包括丢弃用于计算增益控制度量的增益控制输入信号的采样，该第一持续时间。
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公开(公告)号：US08638835B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US13312533
申请日：2011-12-06
IPC分类号： H04L25/20
CPC分类号： H04B7/15578
摘要： A wireless repeater incorporates a gain management block to implement a multi-parameter gain management algorithm. The gain management algorithm receives gain settings from at least a gain control metric for stability and output signal quality and signal headroom values associated with circuitry of the repeater. The gain management block provides secure and robust boot-up of the repeater as well as oscillation detection and prevention. Furthermore, the gain management block implements repeater stability control, output signal-to-noise level control, uplink and downlink gain balance control and compensation for device constraints.
摘要翻译： 无线中继器包含增益管理块以实现多参数增益管理算法。 增益管理算法从至少一个增益控制度量接收增益设置，用于稳定性和输出信号质量以及与中继器的电路相关联的信号余量值。 增益管理块提供中继器的安全可靠的启动以及振荡检测和防止。 此外，增益管理块实现中继器稳定性控制，输出信噪比电平控制，上行链路和下行链路增益平衡控制以及器件约束的补偿。
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