公开(公告)号：US4496523A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-29

申请号：US394491

申请日：1982-07-02

申请人： Michelle Bonnin ,  Claude Musikas ,  Pierre Vitorge

发明人： Michelle Bonnin ,  Claude Musikas ,  Pierre Vitorge

IPC分类号： C22B59/00 ,  B01D11/04 ,  C01F17/00 ,  C01G43/00 ,  C01G56/00 ,  C22B3/34 ,  C22B3/36 ,  C22B60/02 ,  G21F9/00

CPC分类号： G21F9/007 ,  C01G56/001 ,  C22B3/0031 ,  C22B3/0039 ,  Y02P10/234

摘要： A process for the separation of the actinides and lanthanides present in the trivalent state in an acid aqueous solution, wherein the actinides present in such aqueous solution are extracted selectively in an organic solvent by bringing the solution into contact with an organic solvent comprising a first extracting agent formed by an organic bonding agent having an electron-donor nitrogen atom and a second extracting agent formed by an acid organosoluble organic compound able to exchange its H.sup.+ ions for metal ions or by metallic salt of such compound.Application to the nuclear industry, inter alia in the field of the treatment of aqueous effluents containing lanthanides and actinides, such an transuranic elements.

摘要翻译： 在酸性水溶液中分离存在于三价态的锕系元素和镧系元素的方法，其中存在于这种水溶液中的锕系元素通过使溶液与包含第一提取物的有机溶剂接触而在有机溶剂中选择性萃取 由具有电子给体氮原子的有机粘合剂形成的试剂和由能够交换其用于金属离子的H +离子的酸性有机溶剂有机化合物或由该化合物的金属盐形成的第二萃取剂。 对核工业的应用，特别是在含有镧系元素和锕系元素的含水废水处理领域，如超铀元素。