摘要:
The present invention provides a conductive member in which it is possible to control a variation in resistance due to physical stress from a contact member, and an uneven density in a halftone image can be prevented.The conductive member is a development roller which includes a conductive shaft core, a conductive elastic layer, and a conductive surface layer. The conductive elastic layer contains silicone rubber and a basic carbon black dispersed in the silicone rubber. The surface layer contains a urethane resin having a carboxyl group in its molecule and an acidic carbon black dispersed in the urethane resin.
摘要:
The present invention provides a conductive member in which it is possible to control a variation in resistance due to physical stress from a contact member, and an uneven density in a halftone image can be prevented.The conductive member is a development roller which includes a conductive shaft core, a conductive elastic layer, and a conductive surface layer. The conductive elastic layer contains silicone rubber and a basic carbon black dispersed in the silicone rubber. The surface layer contains a urethane resin having a carboxyl group in its molecule and an acidic carbon black dispersed in the urethane resin.
摘要:
A developing roller has a conductive shaft member, a conductive elastic layer formed around the shaft member in a thickness of 0.5 mm to 6.0 mm, and a surface layer. The elastic layer contains carbon black and silicone rubber. The carbon black is in a content of 7% to 17% by mass and has at least two peaks in its particle size number distribution. The minimum diameter peak center in the particle size number distribution is within the range of 10 nm to 40 nm. The elastic layer has density within the range of 1.01 g/cm3 to 1.07 g/cm3. Where the ratios of carbon atoms to silicon atoms (C/Si), in the vicinity of the surface of the elastic layer, at depths of 100 μm and 200 μm from the surface of the elastic layer are represented by X, Y and Z, respectively, the X, Y and Z satisfy a specific relationship.
摘要翻译:显影辊具有导电轴构件,形成在轴构件周围的厚度为0.5mm至6.0mm的导电弹性层和表面层。 弹性层含有炭黑和硅橡胶。 炭黑的含量为7〜17质量%,粒径分布中至少有2个峰。 粒径数分布的最小直径峰值中心在10nm〜40nm的范围内。 弹性层的密度在1.01g / cm 3至1.07g / cm 3的范围内。 当弹性层表面附近的碳原子与硅原子的比例(C / Si)在距离弹性层的表面100μm和200μm的深度处由X,Y和Z表示时, 分别满足X,Y,Z的关系。
摘要:
A developing roller has a mandrel, an elastic layer and a cover layer as a surface layer. The cover layer includes a silicon oxide film containing a carbon atom chemically bonded to a silicon atom. In the silicon oxide film, the proportion of the total number of the elements of silicon, oxygen, carbon and hydrogen to the number of all detected elements, as detected with a high-frequency glow discharge light-emission surface analysis method, is 90% or more. The silicon oxide film has an abundance ratio of an oxygen atom chemically bonded to a silicon atom to silicon atoms, (O/Si), of 0.65 or more but 1.95 or less and an abundance ratio of a carbon atom chemically bonded to a silicon atom to silicon atoms, (C/Si), of 0.05 or more but 1.65 or less, and has a ratio of the maximum value to the minimum value of the (C/Si) in a thickness direction of the cover layer, of 1.50 to 33.00.
摘要:
A developing roller has a mandrel, an elastic layer and a cover layer as a surface layer. The cover layer includes a silicon oxide film containing a carbon atom chemically bonded to a silicon atom. In the silicon oxide film, the proportion of the total number of the elements of silicon, oxygen, carbon and hydrogen to the number of all detected elements, as detected with a high-frequency glow discharge light-emission surface analysis method, is 90% or more. The silicon oxide film has an abundance ratio of an oxygen atom chemically bonded to a silicon atom to silicon atoms, (O/Si), of 0.65 or more but 1.95 or less and an abundance ratio of a carbon atom chemically bonded to a silicon atom to silicon atoms, (C/Si), of 0.05 or more but 1.65 or less, and has a ratio of the maximum value to the minimum value of the (C/Si) in a thickness direction of the cover layer, of 1.50 to 33.00.
摘要:
A developing roller has a conductive shaft member, a conductive elastic layer formed around the shaft member in a thickness of 0.5 mm to 6.0 mm, and a surface layer. The elastic layer contains carbon black and silicone rubber. The carbon black is in a content of 7% to 17% by mass and has at least two peaks in its particle size number distribution. The minimum diameter peak center in the particle size number distribution is within the range of 10 nm to 40 nm. The elastic layer has density within the range of 1.01 g/cm3 to 1.07 g/cm3. Where the ratios of carbon atoms to silicon atoms (C/Si), in the vicinity of the surface of the elastic layer, at depths of 100 μm and 200 μm from the surface of the elastic layer are represented by X, Y and Z, respectively, the X, Y and Z satisfy a specific relationship.
摘要翻译:显影辊具有导电轴构件,形成在轴构件周围的厚度为0.5mm至6.0mm的导电弹性层和表面层。 弹性层含有炭黑和硅橡胶。 炭黑的含量为7〜17质量%,粒径分布中至少有2个峰。 粒径数分布的最小直径峰值中心在10nm〜40nm的范围内。 弹性层的密度在1.01g / cm 3至1.07g / cm 3的范围内。 当弹性层表面附近的碳原子与硅原子的比例(C / Si)在距离弹性层的表面100μm和200μm的深度处由X,Y和Z表示时, 分别满足X,Y,Z的关系。