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公开(公告)号:US20120084055A1
公开(公告)日:2012-04-05
申请号:US13100599
申请日:2011-05-04
IPC分类号: G01B11/22
CPC分类号: G01F23/284 , E21B47/042 , F04B47/06 , F04B49/02
摘要: A system, method and device may be used to monitor fluid levels in a borehole. The system includes a pulse generator to generate a pulse of electromagnetic energy to propagate along the wellbore towards a surface of the fluid, a detector to detect a portion of the electromagnetic pulse reflected from the surface of the fluid and propagated along the wellbore towards the detector, a processor to analyze detected signals to determine a level of the surface of the fluid. In an embodiment, the system includes a pump controller to control the operation of a pump located in the wellbore based on the fluid surface level.
摘要翻译: 系统,方法和装置可用于监测钻孔中的液位。 该系统包括脉冲发生器,用于产生电磁能的脉冲以沿着井眼朝向流体的表面传播;检测器,用于检测从流体表面反射并沿井眼向检测器传播的电磁脉冲的一部分 ,处理器,用于分析检测到的信号以确定流体表面的水平。 在一个实施例中,系统包括泵控制器,用于基于流体表面水平来控制位于井筒中的泵的操作。
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20130257628A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-03
申请号:US13434318
申请日:2012-03-29
IPC分类号: G01V3/00
CPC分类号: G01V3/30
摘要: A system, method and device for interrogating a downhole environment in a borehole beneath a surface includes a source of electromagnetic energy, operable to transmit an electromagnetic signal in the borehole, a sensor module, including a passive resonating circuit including a crystal oscillator having a resonant frequency that varies with changes in the condition in the downhole environment to reflect the electromagnetic signal and to modulate the electromagnetic signal in response to a condition in the downhole environment in the borehole and a detector positionable to receive the reflected modulated electromagnetic signal. Embodiments include a power monitor and circuitry configured and arranged to measure an input frequency at a time when an inflection in the applied power is observed.
摘要翻译: 用于询问钻井表面下方井眼环境的系统,方法和装置包括可操作以在钻孔中传送电磁信号的电磁能源,包括无源谐振电路的传感器模块,所述无源谐振电路包括具有共振的晶体振荡器 频率随着井下环境条件的变化而变化,以反映电磁信号,并响应于钻井中的井下环境中的状况和可接收反射调制的电磁信号的检测器来调制电磁信号。 实施例包括功率监视器和被配置和布置为在观察到所施加的功率中的拐点时测量输入频率的电路。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US20130257435A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-03
申请号:US13434332
申请日:2012-03-29
IPC分类号: G01V3/18
CPC分类号: E21B47/06 , E21B47/0905 , G01V3/30
摘要: A system, method and device for interrogating a downhole environment in a borehole beneath a surface includes a source of electromagnetic energy, operable to transmit an electromagnetic signal in the borehole, a sensor module, including a passive resonator having a resonant frequency that varies with changes in the condition in the downhole environment to reflect the electromagnetic signal and generates harmonic frequencies in response to a condition in the downhole environment in the borehole and a detector positionable to receive a returned electromagnetic signal. Embodiments include a filter to pass a harmonic of the resonant frequency of the resonating circuit and circuitry configured and arranged to measure the frequency of the harmonic signal.
摘要翻译: 用于询问钻井表面下方钻井中的井下环境的系统,方法和装置包括可操作以在钻孔中传输电磁信号的电磁能源,传感器模块,包括具有随着变化而变化的共振频率的无源谐振器 在井下环境中,以反映电磁信号的状况,并响应于钻孔中的井下环境中的状况产生谐波频率,以及能够接收返回的电磁信号的检测器。 实施例包括用于传递谐振电路的谐振频率的谐波的滤波器和被配置和布置成测量谐波信号的频率的电路。
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