摘要:
An axial flow turbine that can enhance an effect of reducing a mixing loss is disclosed. The axial flow turbine includes a plurality of stator blades provided on the inner circumferential side of a diaphragm outer ring; a plurality of rotor blades provided on the outer circumferential side of a rotor; a shroud provided on the outer circumferential side of the plurality of rotor blades; an annular groove portion formed in the diaphragm outer ring and housing the shroud therein; a clearance passage defined between the groove portion and the shroud, into which a portion of working fluid flows from the downstream side of the stator blades in a main passage; seal fins provided in the clearance passage; a circulation flow generating chamber defined on the downstream side of the clearance passage; and a plurality of shielding plates secured to the diaphragm outer ring.
摘要:
An axial flow compressor includes multiple rotor blade rows configured to include multiple rotor blades and multiple stator blade rows configured to include multiple stator blades, the multiple rotor blades and the multiple stator blades being arranged in an annular channel through which a working fluid flows. A portion of at least one wall surface on an inner peripheral side and an outer peripheral side of the annular channel, the portion being at an arrangement portion where at least any one blade row of the rotor blade rows and the stator blade rows is located, has a protruding portion such that downstream side part of the portion is curved so as to further protrude to the annular channel than upstream side part of the portion. Each blade of the blade row located at the protruding portion of the wall surface is configured such that an increase rate in a wall surface direction of a blade outlet angle in a blade end portion on the side of the wall surface having the protruding portion is greater than an increase rate in the wall surface direction of a blade outlet angle in a blade height intermediate portion.
摘要:
An axial turbine includes a plurality of ribs provided in such a way as to be sandwiched between the diaphragm outer ring and the axial seal fin in the gap between the shroud and the diaphragm outer ring, the ribs being extended from the diaphragm outer ring toward the shroud in the radial direction of the rotor and in the direction of the rotation axis thereof, and a guide plate provided in such a way as to be present along the axial seal fin and a face of the diaphragm outer ring, opposed to the rotor, so as to be extended in the rotation radial direction of the rotor.
摘要:
In a gas turbine manufacturing method for manufacturing a derivative gas turbine having a different cycle from a reference gas turbine including a reference compressor, a compressor of the derivative gas turbine is designed to add at least one additional stage further on an upstream side than a last stage of the reference compressor and on a downstream side of a bleed slit of a bleed chamber of the reference compressor, the compressor of the derivative gas turbine is manufactured on the basis of the design, and the derivative gas turbine is manufactured. Consequently, it is possible to manufacture a gas turbine that can secure a surge margin of a compressor with respect to fluctuation in the composition of fuel.
摘要:
To provide an axial flow turbine that can eliminate a circumferential velocity component of a leakage flow effectively, and attempt to collect motive power. A shroud of the axial flow turbine includes: an annular first protruding portion protruding toward the upstream side in a rotor's axis direction; an annular second protruding portion that is positioned on the outer side in the rotor's radius direction relative to the first protruding portion, protrudes toward the upstream side in the rotor's axis direction, and is longer than the first protruding portion; a circulating-flow generating chamber formed between the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion; and guide plates positioned in the circulating-flow generating chamber. The circulating-flow generating chamber is configured to generate a circulating flow such that part of leakage flow is allowed to collide with the tip surface of the first protruding portion to be directed to the outer side in the rotor's radius direction, and thereafter collide with the inner circumferential surface of the second protruding portion to be directed to the inner side in the rotor's radius direction. The guide plates are inclined opposite the rotor's rotation direction relative to the inward direction in the rotor's radius direction.
摘要:
An object is to reduce the compressor flow rate in comparison with the reference model while maintaining a compression ratio equivalent to that in the reference model. Annulus areas required of a compressor 38 of a derivative gas turbine 200 are determined based on a compressor flow rate and a compression ratio required of the compressor 38 of the derivative gas turbine 200. Under the condition that the annulus area of each stage of the compressor 38 becomes equal to the determined annulus area, an inner radius increment and an outer radius decrement of an initial stage 36a are determined, the inner radius increment and the outer radius decrement of each of intermediate stages 36b-36e are determined so that the inner radius increment is not more than the inner radius increment of the previous stage and the outer radius decrement is not less than the outer radius decrement of the previous stage, and the inner radius increment and the outer radius decrement of a final stage 36f are determined so that the outer radius decrement is not less than the inner radius increment. The compressor 38 is designed by updating design data of components of the reference compressor 15 that deviated from the specifications due to the determination of the inner radius increment and the outer radius decrement so that the updated design data fulfill the specifications in each of the stages 36a-36f.