公开(公告)号：US20110126695A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-02

申请号：US12285502

申请日：2008-10-07

申请人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger ,  Amit Viesel

发明人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger ,  Amit Viesel

IPC分类号： F41H5/02

CPC分类号： F41H5/007 ,  F41H5/0457

摘要： According to the present invention there is provided an armor array for protecting a body to be protected from an incoming projectile having an anticipated impact direction. The armor array is constituted by at least a first and a second armor cassette, each comprising a top base plate and a bottom base plate sandwiching therebetween an expandable layer. The first and second armor cassettes are spaced apart by an intermediate depressible panel having a top and a bottom face, such that the bottom base plate of the first armor cassette faces the top face of the intermediate depressible panel and the top base plate of the second cassette faces the bottom face of the intermediate depressible panel. The armor array is constructed such that upon expansion of the expandable layer, caused by the impact of the incoming projectile, at least one of the bottom base plate of the first armor cassette and the top base plate of the second armor cassette is urged towards the intermediate depressible panel and depresses it.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种装甲阵列，用于保护被保护的身体免受具有预期冲击方向的入射射弹。 装甲阵列由至少第一和第二装甲盒构成，每个装甲盒包括顶部基板和夹在其间的可扩张层的底部底板。 第一和第二铠装盒通过具有顶面和底面的中间可压面板间隔开，使得第一铠装盒的底基板面对中间可压面板的顶面，第二铠装盒的顶基板 磁带盒面向中间可压面板的底面。 铠装阵列被构造成使得在由于射入弹体的冲击而引起的可膨胀层膨胀时，第一铠装盒的底部底板和第二铠装盒的顶部底板中的至少一个被推向 中间可压面板并压下它。

公开(公告)号：US08091465B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-10

申请号：US12285502

申请日：2008-10-07

申请人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger ,  Amit Viesel

发明人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger ,  Amit Viesel

IPC分类号： F41H5/04

CPC分类号： F41H5/007 ,  F41H5/0457

摘要： According to the present invention there is provided an armor array for protecting a body to be protected from an incoming projectile having an anticipated impact direction. The armor array is constituted by at least a first and a second armor cassette, each comprising a top base plate and a bottom base plate sandwiching therebetween an expandable layer. The first and second armor cassettes are spaced apart by an intermediate depressible panel having a top and a bottom face, such that the bottom base plate of the first armor cassette faces the top face of the intermediate depressible panel and the top base plate of the second cassette faces the bottom face of the intermediate depressible panel. The armor array is constructed such that upon expansion of the expandable layer, caused by the impact of the incoming projectile, at least one of the bottom base plate of the first armor cassette and the top base plate of the second armor cassette is urged towards the intermediate depressible panel and depresses it.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种装甲阵列，用于保护被保护的身体免受具有预期冲击方向的入射射弹。 装甲阵列由至少第一和第二装甲盒构成，每个装甲盒包括顶部基板和夹在其间的可扩张层的底部底板。 第一和第二铠装盒通过具有顶面和底面的中间可压面板间隔开，使得第一铠装盒的底基板面对中间可压面板的顶面，第二铠装盒的顶基板 磁带盒面向中间可压面板的底面。 铠装阵列被构造成使得在由于射入弹体的冲击而引起的可膨胀层膨胀时，第一铠装盒的底部底板和第二铠装盒的顶部底板中的至少一个被推向 中间可压面板并压下它。

公开(公告)号：US08151686B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

申请号：US12651046

申请日：2009-12-31

申请人： Moshe Ravid ,  Amit Viesel

发明人： Moshe Ravid ,  Amit Viesel

IPC分类号： F41H5/04 ,  B32B5/12

CPC分类号： F41H5/04 ,  F41H5/0457 ,  Y10T428/24132 ,  Y10T428/2913

摘要： An armor module for protecting a surface against an explosively formed projectile (EFP) threat is provided. The armor module is configured for mounting on the surface and comprises at least one armor assembly having a hard layer disposed facing the threat and being configured to fragment the EFP, thus forming residuals of the original EFP threat; a unidirectional fiber layer disposed behind the hard layer; and a catcher layer behind the unidirectional fiber layer, the catcher layer being made of a material exhibiting a level of ballistic protection such that a layer of the material being of the same thickness as the unidirectional fiber layer absorbs at least 20% more energy than is the unidirectional fiber layer for the same threat.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于保护表面免受爆炸形成的射弹（EFP）威胁的装甲模块。 所述装甲模块被配置为安装在所述表面上并且包括至少一个装甲组件，所述装甲组件具有面向所述威胁而布置的硬层，并且被构造成使所述EFP分裂，从而形成所述原始EFP威胁的残差; 设置在硬层后面的单向纤维层; 以及在单向纤维层之后的捕获层，捕获层由具有防弹性水平的材料制成，使得与单向纤维层具有相同厚度的材料的层吸收比单向纤维层吸收至少20％的能量 单向纤维层的威胁相同。

公开(公告)号：US07393039B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-01

申请号：US11081831

申请日：2005-03-17

申请人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

发明人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

IPC分类号： B60N2/02 ,  F41H7/02

CPC分类号： B60N2/42709 ,  B60N2/4242 ,  B60N2/506 ,  B64D11/0619 ,  F41H7/046 ,  Y02T50/46

摘要： An energy absorbing device for reducing acceleration transmitted to a seated occupant in a vehicle as a result of a high energy impact. The device comprises a first energy absorbing mechanism having a first dimension in the impact direction and capable of undergoing predetermined elastic deformation in that direction; and a second energy absorbing mechanism having a second dimension in the impact direction, which is smaller than the first dimension by a distance corresponding to that elastic deformation. The second mechanism is loaded with the impact force after the first mechanism has undergone elastic deformation; the second mechanism comprises a material capable of progressive deformation. The device may comprise a restriction mechanism connecting the two plates, adapted to restrict displacement of the first plate relative to the second plate in any direction different from the impact direction.

公开(公告)号：US07883135B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-08

申请号：US11808135

申请日：2007-06-06

申请人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

发明人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

IPC分类号： B60N2/02 ,  F41H7/02

CPC分类号： B60N2/42709 ,  B60N2/4242 ,  B60N2/506 ,  B64D11/0619 ,  F41H7/046 ,  Y02T50/46

摘要： An energy absorbing device is provided for reducing acceleration resulting from a force of a high energy impact acting on one side of the device in an impact direction. The device includes two plates transverse to the impact direction, an energy absorbing mechanism between the plates, and a stabilizing mechanism having at least one pair of a projecting element and a receiving element, the projecting element comprised on one plate and a corresponding receiving element comprised on the other plate. Each pair is adapted for enabling the projecting element thereof to be at least partially received by the corresponding the receiving element in a manner to restrict relative displacement between the two plates at least in one direction different from the impact direction and to allow substantially free relative displacement between the plates in the impact direction.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种能量吸收装置，用于减小在冲击方向上作用于装置一侧的高能量冲击力所产生的加速度。 该装置包括横向冲击方向的两个板，板之间的能量吸收机构，以及具有至少一对突出元件和接收元件的稳定机构，所述突出元件包括在一个板上，并且相应的接收元件包括 在另一块板上 每对适于使得其突出元件至少部分地由相应的接收元件容纳，以至少在不同于冲击方向的一个方向上限制两个板之间的相对位移，并允许基本上自由的相对位移 板之间的冲击方向。

公开(公告)号：US20080157573A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-03

申请号：US12076056

申请日：2008-03-13

申请人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

发明人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

IPC分类号： B60N2/42

CPC分类号： B60N2/42709 ,  B60N2/4242 ,  B60N2/506 ,  B64D11/0619 ,  F41H7/046 ,  Y02T50/46

摘要： An energy absorbing device for reducing acceleration transmitted to a seated occupant in a vehicle as a result of a high energy impact. The device comprises a first energy absorbing mechanism having a first dimension in the impact direction and capable of undergoing predetermined elastic deformation in that direction; and a second energy absorbing mechanism having a second dimension in the impact direction, which is smaller than the first dimension by a distance corresponding to that elastic deformation. The second mechanism is loaded with the impact force after the first mechanism has undergone elastic deformation; the second mechanism comprises a material capable of progressive deformation. The device may comprise a restriction mechanism connecting the two plates, adapted to restrict displacement of the first plate relative to the second plate in any direction different from the impact direction.

摘要翻译： 一种能量吸收装置，用于降低由于高能量冲击而传递到车辆中的就座乘客的加速度。 该装置包括第一能量吸收机构，其在冲击方向上具有第一尺寸并且能够在该方向上经历预定的弹性变形; 以及第二能量吸收机构，其在冲击方向上具有第二尺寸，该第二尺寸小于第一尺寸与该弹性变形相对应的距离。 第二机构在第一机构经历弹性变形之后装载有冲击力; 第二机构包括能够逐渐变形的材料。 该装置可以包括连接两个板的限制机构，其适于在与冲击方向不同的任何方向上限制第一板相对于第二板的位移。

公开(公告)号：US20080122243A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-29

申请号：US11808135

申请日：2007-06-06

申请人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

发明人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

IPC分类号： B60N2/42

CPC分类号： B60N2/42709 ,  B60N2/4242 ,  B60N2/506 ,  B64D11/0619 ,  F41H7/046 ,  Y02T50/46

摘要： An energy absorbing device is provided for reducing acceleration resulting from a force of a high energy impact acting on one side of the device in an impact direction. The device includes two plates transverse to the impact direction, an energy absorbing mechanism between the plates, and a stabilizing mechanism having at least one pair of a projecting element and a receiving element, the projecting element comprised on one plate and a corresponding receiving element comprised on the other plate. Each pair is adapted for enabling the projecting element thereof to be at least partially received by the corresponding the receiving element in a manner to restrict relative displacement between the two plates at least in one direction different from the impact direction and to allow substantially free relative displacement between the plates in the impact direction.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种能量吸收装置，用于减小在冲击方向上作用于装置一侧的高能量冲击力所产生的加速度。 该装置包括横向冲击方向的两个板，板之间的能量吸收机构，以及具有至少一对突出元件和接收元件的稳定机构，所述突出元件包括在一个板上，并且相应的接收元件包括 在另一块板上 每对适于使得其突出元件至少部分地由相应的接收元件容纳，以至少在不同于冲击方向的一个方向上限制两个板之间的相对位移，并允许基本上自由的相对位移 板之间的冲击方向。

公开(公告)号：US07533924B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-19

申请号：US12076056

申请日：2008-03-13

申请人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

发明人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

IPC分类号： B60N2/02 ,  F41H7/02

CPC分类号： B60N2/42709 ,  B60N2/4242 ,  B60N2/506 ,  B64D11/0619 ,  F41H7/046 ,  Y02T50/46

摘要： An energy absorbing device for reducing acceleration transmitted to a seated occupant in a vehicle as a result of a high energy impact. The device comprises a first energy absorbing mechanism having a first dimension in the impact direction and capable of undergoing predetermined elastic deformation in that direction; and a second energy absorbing mechanism having a second dimension in the impact direction, which is smaller than the first dimension by a distance corresponding to that elastic deformation. The second mechanism is loaded with the impact force after the first mechanism has undergone elastic deformation; the second mechanism comprises a material capable of progressive deformation. The device may comprise a restriction mechanism connecting the two plates, adapted to restrict displacement of the first plate relative to the second plate in any direction different from the impact direction.

摘要翻译： 一种能量吸收装置，用于降低由于高能量冲击而传递到车辆中的就座乘客的加速度。 该装置包括第一能量吸收机构，其在冲击方向上具有第一尺寸并且能够在该方向上经历预定的弹性变形; 以及第二能量吸收机构，其在冲击方向上具有第二尺寸，该第二尺寸小于第一尺寸与该弹性变形相对应的距离。 第二机构在第一机构经历弹性变形之后装载有冲击力; 第二机构包括能够逐渐变形的材料。 该装置可以包括连接两个板的限制机构，其适于在与冲击方向不同的任何方向上限制第一板相对于第二板的位移。

公开(公告)号：US20060076809A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

申请号：US11081831

申请日：2005-03-17

申请人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

发明人： Moshe Ravid ,  Shlomo Birger

IPC分类号： B60N2/42 ,  B60R21/04

CPC分类号： B60N2/42709 ,  B60N2/4242 ,  B60N2/506 ,  B64D11/0619 ,  F41H7/046 ,  Y02T50/46

摘要： An energy absorbing device for reducing acceleration transmitted to a seated occupant in a vehicle as a result of a high energy impact. The device comprises a first energy absorbing mechanism having a first dimension in the impact direction and capable of undergoing predetermined elastic deformation in that direction; and a second energy absorbing mechanism having a second dimension in the impact direction, which is smaller than the first dimension by a distance corresponding to that elastic deformation. The second mechanism is loaded with the impact force after the first mechanism has undergone elastic deformation; the second mechanism comprises a material capable of progressive deformation. The device may comprise a restriction mechanism connecting the two plates, adapted to restrict displacement of the first plate relative to the second plate in any direction different from the impact direction.

公开(公告)号：US5993560A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US888020

申请日：1997-07-03

申请人： Wojciech Wasak ,  Moshe Ravid

发明人： Wojciech Wasak ,  Moshe Ravid

IPC分类号： A46B7/02 ,  A47L25/00 ,  B08B1/00 ,  C03C23/00 ,  G02B27/00 ,  B05C17/00 ,  B08B7/00

CPC分类号： A46B7/023 ,  A47L25/00 ,  B08B1/00 ,  C03C23/0075 ,  G02B27/0006

摘要： Devices and compositions are provided for cleaning optical surfaces with carbon black. Carbon black may be impregnated on a soft pad, such as chamois leather, to provide a lens cleaning device. The soft pad may be supported on a handle. The soft pad may be mounted on the handle by a resilient member that is capable of adapting with the soft pad to conform the cleaning surface to concave or convex optical surfaces. A retractable brush may be mounted at the opposite end of the handle from the soft pad.

摘要翻译： 提供了用炭黑清洁光学表面的装置和组合物。 炭黑可以浸渍在诸如麂皮革的软垫上，以提供透镜清洁装置。 软垫可以支撑在手柄上。 软垫可以通过弹性构件安装在手柄上，所述弹性构件能够利用软衬垫来适应清洁表面到凹凸或凸起的光学表面。 伸缩式刷子可以在软垫的手柄的相对端安装。