Concurrent sensing distributed fiber optic sensor placement

    公开(公告)号:US11677470B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-13

    申请号:US17580572

    申请日:2022-01-20

    CPC classification number: H04B10/272

    Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure describe a method of placement of sensors for DFOS systems, methods, and structures that advantageously employ concurrent sensing. In sharp contrast to the prior art, our inventive method—a heuristic method based on the Explore-and-Pick (EnP) algorithm, which we call a modified EnP (mEnP) method—includes two procedures. The first procedure of our mEnP method explores all possible sensing fiber routes (both linear and star-like routes) for each node in the given network. The second procedure applies a modified greedy algorithm for minimum set cover to select the minimum set of DFOS assignment to fully cover all the links in the given network.

    Hybrid Optical/Electrical Interconnect Network Architecture for Direct-connect Data Centers and High Performance Computers
    4.
    发明申请
    Hybrid Optical/Electrical Interconnect Network Architecture for Direct-connect Data Centers and High Performance Computers 审中-公开
    用于直连数据中心和高性能计算机的混合光/电互连网络架构

    公开(公告)号:US20150295756A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-15

    申请号:US14682382

    申请日:2015-04-09

    Abstract: The present invention proposes a hybrid optical/electrical network architecture for the direct-connect datacenters and HPC systems. It utilizes small scale optical switches in parallel with the electrical switching modules (e.g. the multi-port NIC) in the direct-connect electrical network (e.g 3D Torus) in order to provide optical bypassing capabilities. The optical network keeps the same topology as the electrical packet switching network, while the number of optical nodes can be equal or less than the electrical switching modules.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提出了用于直连数据中心和HPC系统的混合光/电网络架构。 它利用与直接连接电网(例如3D环)中的电气开关模块(例如多端口NIC))并联的小规模光学开关,以提供光学旁路能力。 光网络保持与电子分组交换网络相同的拓扑结构,而光节点的数量可以等于或小于电气交换模块。

    Flexible-client, flexible-line interface transponder
    9.
    发明授权
    Flexible-client, flexible-line interface transponder 有权
    灵活客户端,灵活的线路接口转发器

    公开(公告)号:US09414135B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-09

    申请号:US14573483

    申请日:2014-12-17

    Abstract: Methods and systems for flexible-client, flexible-link optical transponders include electrical-to-optical transponders, which accept client data from a flow distributor, and a first multiplexing switch that connects modulated optical carriers from the transponders to line interfaces. The electrical-to-optical transponders each include a flexible optical transport unit (OTU) framer module that compresses multiple optical data units (ODUs) into a single ODU having a higher order than any of the input ODUs to form an optical transport network (OTN) frame. An electrical-to-optical modulator modulates OTN frames onto a carrier. The transponder includes a second multiplexing switch that accepts optical carriers from line interfaces and optical-to-electrical transponders that accept modulated optical carriers from the second multiplexing switch. Each optical-to-electrical transponder includes a photodetector to convert the modulated optical carriers to the electrical domain and a flexible OTU framer module that decompresses received ODUs in OTN frames into multiple ODUs to form a bit stream.

    Abstract translation: 灵活客户端,灵活链路光转发器的方法和系统包括从流分发器接收客户端数据的电 - 光转发器,以及将转发器上的调制光载波连接到线路接口的第一复用开关。 电光转发器每个都包括柔性光传输单元(OTU)成帧器模块,其将多个光数据单元(ODU)压缩成具有比任何输入ODU高的单个ODU,以形成光传输网络(OTN )框架。 电光调制器将OTN帧调制到载波上。 应答器包括第二复用开关,其接收来自线路接口的光载波和接收来自第二复用交换机的调制光载波的光电转发器。 每个光电转发器包括用于将经调制的光载波转换成电域的光电检测器,以及将OTN帧中接收的ODU解压缩成多个ODU以形成比特流的灵活OTU成帧器模块。

    Survivable Hybrid Optical/Electrical Data Center Networks Using Loss of Light Detection
    10.
    发明申请
    Survivable Hybrid Optical/Electrical Data Center Networks Using Loss of Light Detection 有权
    使用光损失检测的可行性混合光电数据中心网络

    公开(公告)号:US20160204856A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-14

    申请号:US14961236

    申请日:2015-12-07

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for data communication by forming a hybrid that includes an electrical switching network with packet granularity of switching and store-and-forward forwarding services to network traffic and an optical switching network providing circuit granularity of switching and optical bypassing services to network traffic; applying local control of optical switching modules in the optical switching network with a network controller coupled to the electrical switching network, the optical switching network, and a loss-of-light detection module; and detecting loss-of-light in a failure point in the optical switching network and rerouting traffic to avoid the optical failure point.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于数据通信的系统和方法,其通过形成包括具有交换分组粒度的交换网络和存储转发转发服务到网络业务的交换网络和向网络提供交换和光旁路服务的电路粒度的光交换网络的混合 交通; 通过耦合到电气交换网络,光交换网络和光损失检测模块的网络控制器对光交换网络中的光交换模块进行本地控制; 并且在光交换网络中的故障点中检测光损耗并重新路由业务以避免光学故障点。

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