摘要:
A planar body with a good crystallinity is grown continuously and stably when a planar body of an oxide single crystal is grown by a micro pulling-down method. A raw material of the oxide single crystal is melted in a crucible 7. A planar seed crystal 15 is contacted to a melt 18, and then the melt 18 is pulled down from an opening 13c of the crucible 7 by lowering the seed crystal. A planar body 14 is produced following the seed crystal 15. In this case, differences in lattice constants between each crystal axis of the seed crystal 15 and each corresponding crystal axis of the planar body 14 is controlled at 0.1% or less, respectively.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for producing an oxide single crystal, comprising the steps of: melting a raw material for a single crystal of an oxide inside a crucible, contacting a seed crystal with the resulting melt, growing the oxide single crystal by pulling-down the melt through an opening of the crucible in a given pulling-down axis, and fixedly holding the seed crystal and then reducing an angle of a given crystalline orientation of the seed crystal selected for growing the single crystal to the pulling-down axis.
摘要:
A planar body of an oxide single crystal having a good crystallinity is grown stably to prevent cracks in the crystal when the planar body of the oxide single crystal is grown with a null pulling-down method. A raw material of the oxide single crystal is melted in a crucible 7. A seed crystal 15 is contacted to a melt 8. An oxide single crystal 31 is grown by pulling down the seed crystal 15 to draw the melt from an opening 13c of the crucible 7. A cooler is provided under the opening 13c of the crucible 7, which cool the oxide single crystal drawn from the opening of the crucible.
摘要:
In a process for producing a raw material powder comprising lithium potassium niobate for growing a single crystal of lithium potassium niobate, starting raw materials comprising lithium carbonate powder, potassium carbonate powder and niobium pentoxide powder are mixed in a solvent, lithium carbonate powder and potassium carbonate powder are entirely dissolved into the solvent, lithium carbonate and potassium carbonate are deposited around niobium pentoxide powder by spray-drying the mixture to obtain granulated powder, and then the granulated powder is thermally treated to produce the raw material powder.
摘要:
A planar body with a good crystallinity is grown continuously and stably when a planar body of an oxide single crystal is grown by a micro pulling-down method. A raw material of the oxide single crystal is melted in a crucible 7. A fibrous seed crystal 15 is contacted to a melt 18, and then the melt 18 is pulled down from an opening 13c of the crucible 7 by lowering the seed crystal. A shoulder portion 14A is produced following the seed crystal, and a planar body 14B is produced following the shoulder portion. In this case, differences in lattice constants between each crystal axis of the seed crystal and each corresponding crystal axis of the shoulder portion are controlled at 1% or less, respectively.