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公开(公告)号:US3721218A
公开(公告)日:1973-03-20
申请号:US3721218D
申请日:1970-11-18
Applicant: NULL V
Inventor: NULL V
CPC classification number: F01C1/3442 , F02B53/00
Abstract: A rotary internal combustion engine has a cylindrical rotor eccentrically mounted within a circular cavity in the stator, the rotor being formed with a central axial fuel mixture inlet passageway and with a plurality of radial cavities in which are slidably mounted piston vanes, the crowns of which protrude from the rotor and are biased into closely spaced relation with the periphery of the block cavity to form therewith sealed compression-combustion chambers in the crescent-shaped spaces between the rotor and periphery of the block cavity. Sealing elements closely spaced from the block cavity periphery bisect the piston vane crowns in planes coincident with the rotor axis and each piston vane is formed with a pair of intake valves disposed respectively fore and aft of the sealing elements and sequentially operable to pass fuel mixture from the central inlet passageway into the combustion chambers defined within the crescent-shaped spaces by a pair of adjacent pistons and thereby materially increase the volumetric efficiency of the engine as compared with engines of the prior art having only a single inlet valve per combustion chamber. In one embodiment, wiper bars engageable with the block cavity surface are resiliently mounted in the piston crown so as to maintain a tight seal against the periphery of the block cavity while yieldably spacing the piston crown rings therefrom.
Abstract translation: 旋转内燃机具有偏心地安装在定子中的圆形腔内的圆柱形转子,转子形成有中心轴向燃料混合物入口通道,并且具有多个径向空腔,其中可滑动地安装有活塞叶片,其冠部具有 从转子突出并且与块腔的周边偏置成紧密间隔的关系,以在转子和块腔周边之间的新月形空间中形成密封的压缩燃烧室。 与块腔周边紧密隔开的密封元件在与转子轴线重合的平面中将活塞叶片冠分成两边,并且每个活塞叶片形成有分别设置在密封元件的前后的一对进气门,并可顺序操作以将燃料混合物从 与通过每个燃烧室仅具有单个入口阀的现有技术的发动机相比,通过一对相邻的活塞进入限定在新月形空间内的燃烧室的中心入口通道,从而实质上提高了发动机的容积效率。 在一个实施例中,可与块状空腔表面接合的擦拭器杆弹性地安装在活塞顶部中,以便保持紧密的密封抵靠块体的周边,同时可靠地将活塞冠环间隔开。