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公开(公告)号：US4623237A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-18
申请号：US752170
申请日：1985-07-03
申请人： Naoya Kaneda , Youichi Iwasaki , Masamichi Tohyama
发明人： Naoya Kaneda , Youichi Iwasaki , Masamichi Tohyama
摘要： An automatic focusing device having a light projecting device, a light receiving device arranged to detect a reflection light quantity reflected by an object to be photographed as a result of light projection by the light projecting device and a distance measuring device arranged to measure a distance to the object by the reflection light quantity received by the light receiving device is capable of adequately performing a focusing operation even in cases where the reflection light quantity is at a level too low for the distance measuring device to give any result of distance measurement. This advantage is attained by the following arrangement: (i) the automatic focusing device is provided with a current control device which is arranged to increase the power of a light flux to be emitted from the light projecting device; (ii) a lens driving operation is brought to a stop in the event of an object of a low reflection factor; (iii) the light quantity accumulating time of the light receiving means can be lengthened; or (iv) a comparison level can be lowered.
摘要翻译： 一种具有投光装置的自动对焦装置，受光装置，被配置为检测由所述投光装置的光投射而被被拍摄物体反射的反射光量;以及距离测量装置，其被配置为测量与 即使在距离测量装置的反射光量处于太低的水平的情况下，由光接收装置接收到的反射光量的物体也能够适当地执行聚焦操作，以给出距离测量的任何结果。 该优点通过以下配置来实现：（i）自动聚焦装置设置有电流控制装置，该电流控制装置被布置成增加从光投射装置发射的光束的功率; （ii）在反射系数低的物体的情况下使透镜驱动动作停止; （iii）光接收装置的光量累积时间可以延长; 或（iv）可以降低比较水平。
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公开(公告)号：US5825545A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US665079
申请日：1996-06-14
申请人： Yoshiki Kino , Naoya Kaneda , Kazuya Matsuda , Youichi Iwasaki , Hiroyuki Wada , Tsuneo Takashima , Harunobu Ichinose
发明人： Yoshiki Kino , Naoya Kaneda , Kazuya Matsuda , Youichi Iwasaki , Hiroyuki Wada , Tsuneo Takashima , Harunobu Ichinose
IPC分类号： G02B27/64
CPC分类号： G02B27/646
摘要： The present invention relates to an optical instrument such as an optical axis deflecting device or an image stabilizing device having an optical member supported for rotation about a predetermined axis and rotated about the predetermined axis to thereby deflect the optical axis of passing light, moving means adapted to move in a direction along a plane inclined by a predetermined angle from a plane perpendicular to the predetermined axis to thereby rotate the optical member about the predetermined axis, and driving means for driving the moving means. With such construction, a driving force generated by the driving means acts on that portion of the optical member which is far from the rotational shaft thereof and as a result, a driving torque for driving the optical member can be enhanced without causing the bulkiness and higher cost of the device and an increase in consumed electric power.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种光学仪器，例如光轴偏转装置或图像稳定装置，其具有被支撑为围绕预定轴线旋转并围绕预定轴线旋转的光学构件，从而偏转通过的光的光轴，适于 沿着从垂直于预定轴线的平面倾斜预定角度的平面的方向移动，从而使光学构件绕预定轴线旋转，以及用于驱动移动装置的驱动装置。 通过这种结构，由驱动装置产生的驱动力作用在远离其旋转轴的光学构件的那部分上，结果，可以提高用于驱动光学构件的驱动扭矩，而不会引起蓬松性和较高的 设备的成本和消耗的电力的增加。
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公开(公告)号：US5173807A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-22
申请号：US499815
申请日：1990-03-27
申请人： Naoya Kaneda , Yasuhiro Tamekuni , Youichi Iwasaki
发明人： Naoya Kaneda , Yasuhiro Tamekuni , Youichi Iwasaki
CPC分类号： G02B7/102
摘要： This specification discloses an optical instrument comprising a focusing lens, a zooming lens, first detecting means for detecting the focus state of the focusing lens, and control means for moving the zooming lens in conformity with the output of the first detecting means and making the size of an object which is occupied in the picture plane substantially constant, the control means varying the movement speed of the zooming lens in conformity with the output of the first detecting means. The specification also discloses an optical instrument comprising a focusing lens, a zooming lens, first detecting means for detecting the focus state of the focusing lens, second detecting means for detecting the magnification change state of the zooming lens, and control means for moving the zooming lens in conformity with the relative position information of the two lenses based on the outputs of the first detecting means and the second detecting means and making the size of an object which is occupied in the picture plane substantially constant, the control means varying the conditions for the start of the movement of the zooming lens in conformity with the output of the first detecting means.
摘要翻译： 本说明书公开了一种光学仪器，其包括聚焦透镜，变焦透镜，用于检测聚焦透镜的聚焦状态的第一检测装置，以及用于根据第一检测装置的输出移动变焦透镜的控制装置， 控制装置根据第一检测装置的输出来改变变焦透镜的移动速度。 本说明书还公开了一种光学仪器，包括聚焦透镜，变焦透镜，用于检测聚焦透镜的聚焦状态的第一检测装置，用于检测变焦透镜的倍率变化状态的第二检测装置，以及用于移动变焦 透镜基于第一检测装置和第二检测装置的输出而与两个透镜的相对位置信息相一致，并使得在图像平面中占据的物体的大小基本上恒定，控制装置改变条件 根据第一检测装置的输出开始变焦透镜的移动。
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公开(公告)号：US5446494A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US284757
申请日：1994-08-02
申请人： Kouichi Ueda , Masamichi Toyama , Hirofumi Suda , Naoya Kaneda , Youichi Iwasaki
发明人： Kouichi Ueda , Masamichi Toyama , Hirofumi Suda , Naoya Kaneda , Youichi Iwasaki
CPC分类号： H04N5/23212 , G02B7/28
摘要： A focus detecting system for effecting automatic focusing by detecting the in-focus position of a focusing lens and driving the focusing lens to this position. This system has a signal processing means supplied with a video signal from image pick-up means to output a signal related to the in-focus state, a detection means for detecting the position of a focusing lens for forming an image in the image pick-up means, when the signal output from the signal processing means is processed, and a calculating means for calculating the presupposed in-focus position of the focusing lens from at least two groups of items of data on the signal outputted from the signal processing means and on the position of the focusing lens supplied from the detection means. Each time the deviation of the present position of the focusing lens from the presupposed in-focus position is calculated, the focusing lens is driven to move to an extent smaller than the deviation, thus being focused.
摘要翻译： 一种焦点检测系统，用于通过检测聚焦透镜的对焦位置并将聚焦透镜驱动到该位置来实现自动聚焦。 该系统具有提供有来自图像拾取装置的视频信号以输出与对焦状态有关的信号的信号处理装置，用于检测用于在图像拾取装置中形成图像的聚焦透镜的位置的检测装置， 当从信号处理装置输出的信号被处理时，上升装置和用于从信号处理装置输出的信号上的至少两组数据中计算聚焦透镜的预先设定的对焦位置的计算装置和 在从检测装置提供的聚焦透镜的位置上。 每次计算聚焦透镜的当前位置与预先设定的对焦位置的偏差时，驱动聚焦透镜移动到比偏差小的程度，从而聚焦。
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公开(公告)号：US5031049A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-09
申请号：US569371
申请日：1990-08-14
申请人： Masamichi Toyama , Youichi Iwasaki , Akihiro Fujiwara , Takashi Amikura , Naoya Kaneda , Masahiro Takei
发明人： Masamichi Toyama , Youichi Iwasaki , Akihiro Fujiwara , Takashi Amikura , Naoya Kaneda , Masahiro Takei
CPC分类号： G01S3/7865 , H04N5/23212
摘要： An automatic object image follow-up device includes a setting circuit for shiftably setting a follow-up field; an extracting circuit for extracting a feature of an object in relation to the follow-up field; a store for storing the extracted feature; a detecting circuit for detecting a relative shift between the object and the device on the basis of the feature of the object extracted by the extracting circuit and the feature stored by the store; and a shifting circuit for shifting the follow-up field following up the object according to the relative shift.
摘要翻译： 自动对象图像追随装置包括用于可变地设定后续场的设定电路; 提取电路，用于相对于后续字段提取对象的特征; 用于存储提取的特征的存储器; 检测电路，用于基于由提取电路提取的对象的特征和由存储器存储的特征来检测对象与设备之间的相对移位; 以及移动电路，用于根据相对移位来移动对象后跟随场。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5204749A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US860289
申请日：1992-03-20
申请人： Masamichi Toyama , Youichi Iwasaki , Akihiro Fujiwara , Takashi Amikura , Naoya Kaneda , Masahiro Takei
发明人： Masamichi Toyama , Youichi Iwasaki , Akihiro Fujiwara , Takashi Amikura , Naoya Kaneda , Masahiro Takei
CPC分类号： G01S3/7865 , H04N5/23212
摘要： An automatic follow-up focus detecting device comprises means for shiftably setting a follow-up field; extracting means for extracting a feature of an object in relation to the follow-up field; storing means for storing the extracted feature; detecting means for detecting a relative shift between the object and the device on the basis of the feature of the object extracted by the extracting means and the feature stored by the storing means; and shifting means for shifting a distance measuring field following the object according to the relative shift.
摘要翻译： 一种自动跟踪对焦检测装置，包括用于可变地设定后续场的装置; 提取装置，用于相对于后续字段提取对象的特征; 用于存储提取的特征的存储装置; 检测装置，用于根据由提取装置提取的对象的特征和由存储装置存储的特征来检测对象和装置之间的相对移位; 以及移动装置，用于根据相对移位移动跟随物体的距离测量场。
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7.发明授权Active external distance measuring system having an optical device in the light projection and light receiving paths to reduce parallax 失效有源的外部距离测量系统在光投影和光接收路径中具有光学装置以减小视差
公开(公告)号：US5087935A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-11
申请号：US469044
申请日：1990-01-23
申请人： Naoya Kaneda , Youichi Iwasaki , Sadahiko Tsuji
发明人： Naoya Kaneda , Youichi Iwasaki , Sadahiko Tsuji
摘要： An active, external distance measurement type apparatus for focus adjustment of a photographic lens comprises a light emitting element arranged outside a light beam passing through the photographic lens, a projection lens for projecting light from the light emitting element to an object field, a collection lens arranged in spaced relation to the projection lens by a base line length, and a photosensitive element to which the irregular reflection of the light rays projected by the projection lens onto an object to be phtotgraphed is directed by the collection lens. An optical unit is arranged to refract a portion of each of a projecting light beam and a receiving light beam in a different direction so that parallax is compensated for.
摘要翻译： 用于拍摄镜头的焦距调节的主动的外部距离测量型设备包括布置在穿过摄影镜头的光束外部的发光元件，用于将来自发光元件的光投射到物场的投影透镜，收集透镜 通过基线长度与投影透镜隔开设置;以及感光元件，通过投影透镜将由投影透镜投影的光线的不规则反射引导到待拍摄对象上。 光学单元被布置成使投影光束和接收光束中的每一个的一部分沿不同方向折射，从而补偿视差。
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公开(公告)号：US4758082A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US851088
申请日：1986-04-14
申请人： Susumu Kozuki , Masamichi Toyama , Akihiro Fujiwara , Naoya Kaneda , Youichi Iwasaki , Koji Takahashi , Takashi Amikura , Toshihiko Nishikori
发明人： Susumu Kozuki , Masamichi Toyama , Akihiro Fujiwara , Naoya Kaneda , Youichi Iwasaki , Koji Takahashi , Takashi Amikura , Toshihiko Nishikori
摘要： The invention relates to an active type AF apparatus. In an AF type apparatus for radiating light from a projecting means to an object, receiving light reflected by the object by first and second photosensor portions, and obtaining distance data based on outputs form the photosensor portions, the signals from the first and second photosensor portions are time-divisionally integrated in the same direction by a single integrating circuit and distance data is obtained based on data on integrated values.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种主动式AF装置。 在用于将投影装置的光照射到物体的AF型装置中，从第一和第二光电传感器部分接收由物体反射的光，并且基于从光传感器部分的输出获得距离数据，来自第一和第二光电传感器部分的信号 通过单个积分电路在相同方向上分时积分，并且基于积分值的数据获得距离数据。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06927798B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US09861771
申请日：2001-05-22
申请人： Naoya Kaneda
发明人： Naoya Kaneda
CPC分类号： H04N5/238 , H04N5/2254
摘要： A light amount adjusting apparatus is constructed by a driving source, a plurality of light shielding members each having a notched portion adapted to form a light passing port, in which the light shielding member is moved by being driven by the driving source to thereby vary an area of the light passing port which is formed in the notched portion, and at least one filter provided for the notched portions of the plurality of light shielding members, in which the filter is provided so as to cover a part of the notched portion and has a first area having first light transmittance and a second area having second light transmittance lower than the first light transmittance. When the area of the light passing port which is formed by the light shielding members is in a maximum state, a relation (A3
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公开(公告)号：US5633756A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US600649
申请日：1996-02-16
申请人： Naoya Kaneda , Kazuhiro Noguchi
发明人： Naoya Kaneda , Kazuhiro Noguchi
CPC分类号： H04N5/23283 , G02B27/646 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23258 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A blur suppressing apparatus includes a blur suppressing device movable in an optical path, for suppressing a blur of an image transmitted along the optical path. A mechanical lock is provided for mechanically locking the blur suppressing device, and an electrical lock is also provided for electrically locking the blur suppressing device. An operation device is provided for operating the mechanical lock and the electrical lock. A control device causes the electrical lock to at least be activated or released independently from the mechanical lock in accordance with the operational state of the operation device.
摘要翻译： 模糊抑制装置包括可在光路中移动的模糊抑制装置，用于抑制沿着光路传输的图像的模糊。 提供了用于机械地锁定模糊抑制装置的机械锁，并且还提供电锁以电锁定模糊抑制装置。 提供用于操作机械锁和电锁的操作装置。 控制装置根据操作装置的操作状态使电锁至少被独立于机械锁启动或释放。
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