COMPACT, ENERGY EFFICIENT MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETERS AND OPTICAL ATTENUATORS

    公开(公告)号:US20180173024A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-21

    申请号:US15846413

    申请日:2017-12-19

    Abstract: Mach-Zehnder interferometers comprise heater elements configured to have projections in the plane of optical waveguides positioned such that two adjacent sections of one optical waveguide arms are heated by a common heater element. The heater and at least a substantial section of the heated waveguide segments can be curved. Configurations of an optical waveguide arm can comprise an outer curved heated section, an inner curved heated section, and a loopback waveguide section connecting the outer curved heated section and the inner curved heated section, with average radius of curvature selected to form an open accessible space. Appropriate configurations of the two optical waveguide arms provide for nested configurations of the arms that provide for a compact structure for the interferometer.

    Planar optical phase shifters with efficient heater placement

    公开(公告)号:US10345629B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-09

    申请号:US15846755

    申请日:2017-12-19

    Abstract: Energy efficient thermo-optic phase shifters have a configuration with two sections of a waveguide adjacent for heating by a common heater. A loop section can connect the two heated waveguide sections. Further improved efficiency can be achieved in which the heated sections are curved to allow closer placement of the adjacent waveguides. The heater can be curved to follow the configuration of the curved heated waveguide sections. Energy efficiency gains can be up to approximately a factor of two over corresponding traditional thermo-optical phase shifter designs.

    Compact, energy efficient mach-zehnder interferometers and optical attenuators

    公开(公告)号:US10551643B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-04

    申请号:US16380234

    申请日:2019-04-10

    Abstract: Mach-Zehnder interferometers comprise heater elements configured to have projections in the plane of optical waveguides positioned such that two adjacent sections of one optical waveguide arms are heated by a common heater element. The heater and at least a substantial section of the heated waveguide segments can be curved. Configurations of an optical waveguide arm can comprise an outer curved heated section, an inner curved heated section, and a loopback waveguide section connecting the outer curved heated section and the inner curved heated section, with average radius of curvature selected to form an open accessible space. Appropriate configurations of the two optical waveguide arms provide for nested configurations of the arms that provide for a compact structure for the interferometer.

    COMPACT, ENERGY EFFICIENT MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETERS AND OPTICAL ATTENUATORS

    公开(公告)号:US20190235285A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-01

    申请号:US16380234

    申请日:2019-04-10

    Abstract: Mach-Zehnder interferometers comprise heater elements configured to have projections in the plane of optical waveguides positioned such that two adjacent sections of one optical waveguide arms are heated by a common heater element. The heater and at least a substantial section of the heated waveguide segments can be curved. Configurations of an optical waveguide arm can comprise an outer curved heated section, an inner curved heated section, and a loopback waveguide section connecting the outer curved heated section and the inner curved heated section, with average radius of curvature selected to form an open accessible space. Appropriate configurations of the two optical waveguide arms provide for nested configurations of the arms that provide for a compact structure for the interferometer.

    Compact, energy efficient Mach-Zehnder interferometers and optical attenuators

    公开(公告)号:US10302975B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-28

    申请号:US15846413

    申请日:2017-12-19

    Abstract: Mach-Zehnder interferometers comprise heater elements configured to have projections in the plane of optical waveguides positioned such that two adjacent sections of one optical waveguide arms are heated by a common heater element. The heater and at least a substantial section of the heated waveguide segments can be curved. Configurations of an optical waveguide arm can comprise an outer curved heated section, an inner curved heated section, and a loopback waveguide section connecting the outer curved heated section and the inner curved heated section, with average radius of curvature selected to form an open accessible space. Appropriate configurations of the two optical waveguide arms provide for nested configurations of the arms that provide for a compact structure for the interferometer.

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