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公开(公告)号：US6130598A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US780374
申请日：1997-01-08
CPC分类号： G01K1/16
摘要： The invention relates to a temperature detecting apparatus and an automobile using the same, and is intended to improve the heat response characteristic.The apparatus comprises a first metal pipe, first and second metal wires accommodated in the first metal pipe, at least one end of each wire being projected from one end of the first metal pipe, an insulator for keeping an electric insulation of the first metal pipe and the first and second metal wires in the first metal pipe, a temperature detecting element projecting out of one end of the first metal pipe and disposed between ends of the first and second metal wires, and a metal cap fitted to one end of the first metal pipe for covering the temperature detecting element, wherein the temperature detecting element is in a substantially flat shape or in a flat shape longer in the length in the direction between the first and second metal wires than the length in the direction at right angle thereto, and a portion of the metal cap opposite to the temperature detecting element is in a flat shape in the same direction in a shape similar to the temperature detecting element.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种温度检测装置和使用其的汽车，旨在提高热响应特性。 该装置包括：第一金属管，容纳在第一金属管中的第一和第二金属线，每条线的至少一端从第一金属管的一端突出，用于保持第一金属管的电绝缘的绝缘体 以及第一金属管中的第一和第二金属线，从第一金属管的一端突出设置在第一和第二金属线的端部之间的温度检测元件，以及安装在第一金属管的第一金属管的一端的金属帽 用于覆盖温度检测元件的金属管，其中所述温度检测元件处于与所述第一和第二金属线之间的方向上的长度方向上的直角方向上的长度大致平坦的形状或扁平形状， 并且与温度检测元件相对的金属帽的一部分在与温度检测元件类似的形状中处于相同方向上的平坦形状。
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公开(公告)号：US06272735B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09324807
申请日：1999-06-03
IPC分类号： H01C702
CPC分类号： G01K7/22 , G01K1/12 , H01C1/026 , Y10T29/49085 , Y10T29/49087 , Y10T29/49098
摘要： In order to present a temperature sensor which works stable also in a high temperature condition showing only a small deviation in the resistance value of thermistor, the invented temperature sensor comprises a heat resisting cap (5) made of a metal, a thermistor (1) housed inside the heat resisting cap (5) and at least more than one lead wire (4) which is electrically connected with the thermistor (1) and is pulled out of said heat resisting cap (5), said heat resisting cap (5) being formed with an alloy containing Ni—Cr as the main ingredient.
摘要翻译： 为了呈现温度传感器，其在仅显示热敏电阻的电阻值的小偏差的高温条件下也稳定，本发明的温度传感器包括由金属制成的耐热盖（5），热敏电阻（1） 容纳在所述耐热帽（5）内的至少一个引线（4），所述引线与所述热敏电阻（1）电连接并被拉出所述耐热帽（5），所述耐热帽（5） 以含有Ni-Cr为主要成分的合金形成。
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公开(公告)号：US6164819A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US836274
申请日：1997-07-28
CPC分类号： G01K7/22 , G01K1/12 , H01C1/026 , Y10T29/49085 , Y10T29/49087 , Y10T29/49098
摘要： In order to present a temperature sensor which works stable also in a high temperature condition showing only a small deviation in the resistance value of thermistor, the invented temperature sensor comprises a heat resisting cap (5) made of a metal, a thermistor (1) housed inside the heat resisting cap (5) and at least more than one lead wire (4) which is electrically connected with the thermistor (1) and is pulled out of said heat resisting cap (5), said heat resisting cap (5) being formed with an alloy containing Ni--Cr as the main ingredient.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02384 Sec。 371日期1997年7月28日第 102（e）日期1997年7月28日PCT 1996年8月27日提交PCT为了呈现温度传感器，其在仅显示热敏电阻的电阻值的小偏差的高温条件下也稳定，本发明的温度传感器包括 由金属制成的耐热帽（5），容纳在耐热帽（5）内的热敏电阻（1）和与热敏电阻（1）电连接的至少一根以上的引线（4），并被拉出 的所述耐热帽（5），所述耐热帽（5）由含有Ni-Cr作为主要成分的合金形成。
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公开(公告)号：US5694107A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US636017
申请日：1996-04-22
摘要： An oxide composition including (A1.sub.1-x-y Cr.sub.x Fe.sub.y).sub.2 O.sub.3 and prescribed amounts of Mn or Mg, is provided. A temperature sensor including a heat-resistant cap, a thermistor element accommodated in the heat-resistant cap, and a pair of lead wires electrically connected to each other via the thermistor element and extending outside the heat-resistant cap is also provided, the thermistor element including the above-mentioned oxide composition.
摘要翻译： 提供包含（A11-x-yCrxFey）2O3和规定量的Mn或Mg的氧化物组合物。 还提供了包括耐热帽，容纳在耐热帽中的热敏电阻元件和通过热敏电阻元件彼此电连接并延伸到耐热帽外部的一对引线的温度传感器，热敏电阻 元素包括上述氧化物组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5644284A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US428577
申请日：1995-04-25
摘要： An oxide composition including (Al.sub.1-x-y Cr.sub.x Fe.sub.y).sub.2 O.sub.3 and prescribed amounts of Mn or Mg, is provided. A temperature sensor including a heat-resistant cap, a thermistor element accommodated in the heat-resistant cap, and a pair of lead wires electrically connected to each other via the thermistor element and extending outside the heat-resistant cap is also provided, the thermistor element including the above-mentioned oxide composition.
摘要翻译： 提供包含（Al1-x-yCrxFey）2O3和规定量的Mn或Mg的氧化物组合物。 还提供了包括耐热帽，容纳在耐热帽中的热敏电阻元件和通过热敏电阻元件彼此电连接并延伸到耐热帽外部的一对引线的温度传感器，热敏电阻 元素包括上述氧化物组合物。
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6.发明授权Temperature sensor element, temperature sensor having the same and method for producing the same temperature sensor element 失效温度传感器元件，温度传感器和相同温度传感器元件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6014073A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US776625
申请日：1997-01-10
申请人： Hideo Torii , Takeshi Kamada , Atsushi Tomozawa , Eiji Fujii , Ryoichi Takayama , Hiroki Moriwake
发明人： Hideo Torii , Takeshi Kamada , Atsushi Tomozawa , Eiji Fujii , Ryoichi Takayama , Hiroki Moriwake
摘要： A temperature sensor element for measuring the temperature of exhaust gas from car engines comprises a metallic support having a shape of a flat board, a first electric-insulating film existing on the support, a first temperature sensitive film existing on the first electric-insulating film and having a pair of electrodes, and a second electric-insulating film existing on the temperature sensitive film. The element is superior in thermal shock resistance. The element needs no heat-resistant cap. The element is superior in heat-response since the element has a small heat capacity.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01266 Sec。 371日期1997年1月10日 102（e）日期1997年1月10日PCT提交1996年5月10日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 35932 日期：1996年11月14日用于测量汽车发动机废气温度的温度传感器元件包括具有平板形状的金属支撑件，存在于支撑件上的第一电绝缘膜，存在于第一温度敏感膜 第一电绝缘膜并具有一对电极和存在于感温膜上的第二电绝缘膜。 该元件具有优异的耐热冲击性。 该元件不需要耐热帽。 该元件具有优异的热响应性，因为该元件具有较小的热容量。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07414826B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US10493238
申请日：2003-08-05
IPC分类号： H01G9/00
摘要： When an electrolytic solution of an electric double layer capacitor is prepared, an association is assumed as a model of a solute dissolved in a solvent. The energy of the association and the energies of the reduced association and oxidized association are calculated and a withstand voltage is estimated based thereon. If the withstand voltage exceeds the target value, only the estimated electrolytic solution is actually prepared. As a result, the development time in the development of electrolytic solution is greatly shortened.
摘要翻译： 当制备双电层电容器的电解液时，将其结合作为溶解在溶剂中的溶质的模型。 计算关联的能量和减少的缔合和氧化缔合的能量，并且基于此来估计耐受电压。 如果耐电压超过目标值，则实际上只准备了估计的电解液。 结果，电解液开发的时间大大缩短。
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公开(公告)号：US20080316676A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US11575338
申请日：2005-09-07
申请人： Hiroki Moriwake , Kazuki Hirata , Atsuo Nagai , Kazuhiro Komatsu
发明人： Hiroki Moriwake , Kazuki Hirata , Atsuo Nagai , Kazuhiro Komatsu
CPC分类号： C04B35/4682 , B32B18/00 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3239 , C04B2235/3267 , C04B2235/36 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/761 , C04B2237/704 , H01G4/1227 , Y10T29/435
摘要： Material powder having a tetragonal perovskite crystal structure essentially containing BaTiO3 is provided. The material powder has a c-axis/a-axis ratio ranging from 1.009 to 1.011 and an average particle diameter not larger than 0.5 μm. A dielectric layer is provided by mixing the material powder with additive. The dielectric layer has a tetragonal perovskite crystal structure essentially containing BaTiO3. The dielectric layer has a c-axis/a-axis ratio ranging from 1.005 to 1.009 and an average particle diameter not larger than 0.5 μm. An electrode is formed on the dielectric layer, thus, providing a ceramic capacitor. This ceramic capacitor has a large capacitance and a small capacitance-decreasing rate.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有基本上含有BaTiO 3的四方晶体钙钛矿晶体结构的材料粉末。 该材料粉末的c轴/ a轴比为1.009〜1.011，平均粒径为0.5μm以下。 通过将材料粉末与添加剂混合来提供电介质层。 电介质层具有基本上含有BaTiO 3的四方晶系钙钛矿晶体结构。 电介质层的c轴/ a轴比为1.005〜1.009，平均粒径为0.5μm以下。 在电介质层上形成电极，从而提供陶瓷电容器。 该陶瓷电容器具有大的电容和小的电容减小率。
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公开(公告)号：US07247177B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-24
申请号：US10534492
申请日：2004-09-02
IPC分类号： H01G9/00
CPC分类号： H01G11/58 , H01G11/26 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/417
摘要： A method of manufacturing electric double layer capacitors is disclosed. The method assumes a model in which solute is dissolved in solvent before preparing electrolyte, and estimates a withstanding voltage through a simulation. The electrolyte, of which withstanding voltage is expected to exceed a target value, is selectively prepared. The method adjusts respective surface areas of the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the capacitor for making full use of the withstanding voltage of the electrolyte. According to this method, a time for developing electrolyte can be substantially shortened, and an electric double layer capacitor having a high withstanding voltage can be efficiently developed.
摘要翻译： 公开了制造双电层电容器的方法。 该方法假设在制备电解质之前溶质溶解在溶剂中的模型，并通过模拟估计耐受电压。 选择性地制备耐久电压超过目标值的电解质。 该方法调整电容器的正极和负极的各个表面积，充分利用电解液的耐压。 根据该方法，能够显着缩短开发电解液的时间，能够有效地发挥耐压高的双电层电容器。
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公开(公告)号：US20050120528A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10998034
申请日：2004-11-29
申请人： Kazuhiro Okuda , Yasushi Goto , Seiichi Minami , Hiroki Moriwake
发明人： Kazuhiro Okuda , Yasushi Goto , Seiichi Minami , Hiroki Moriwake
IPC分类号： H01L41/107 , B06B1/06 , H01L41/083 , H01L41/187 , H01L41/22 , H01L41/273 , H04R17/00
CPC分类号： B06B1/0611 , H01L41/0477 , H01L41/107 , H01L41/273 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/435
摘要： An un-sintered green sheet made of first piezoelectric ceramic composite essentially including lead oxide is provided. Conductive paste made of metal essentially including Ag, second piezoelectric ceramic composite, and oxide is provided. The conductive paste partly is applied onto the green sheet. The green sheet having the conductive paste thereon is fired at a temperature lower than a melting temperature of the oxide in the conductive paste so as to sinter the green sheet, thus providing a piezoelectric ceramic device. The piezoelectric ceramic device manufactured by the method does not cause deformation or crack when the green sheet is sintered.
摘要翻译： 提供了由基本上包括氧化铅的第一压电陶瓷复合材料制成的未烧结的生片。 提供了由金属基本上包括Ag，第二压电陶瓷复合材料和氧化物制成的导电浆料。 将导电浆料部分地涂布在生片上。 在其上具有导电膏的生片在比导电膏中的氧化物的熔融温度低的温度下烧制，以使生片烧结，从而提供压电陶瓷装置。 通过该方法制造的压电陶瓷装置，当生片被烧结时不会引起变形或裂纹。
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