Isochoric volumeter
    1.
    发明申请
    Isochoric volumeter 审中-公开
    等离子体积计

    公开(公告)号:US20050039537A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-24

    申请号:US10483673

    申请日:2002-07-11

    IPC分类号: G01N33/38 G01L7/16

    CPC分类号: G01N33/383

    摘要: The invention concerns an apparatus and a method for continuous measuring volumetric flow rates or volume changes in a material that undergoes physical, chemical-physical and/or chemical processes. The apparatus is constructed with a reference chamber which is connected to a test chamber, and means for maintaining a selected pressure in the reference chamber, as well as means for regulating the temperature in the reference chamber.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于连续测量经历物理,化学和/或化学过程的材料中的体积流量或体积变化的装置和方法。 该装置由连接到测试室的参考室和用于保持参考室中的选定压力的装置以及用于调节参考室中的温度的装置构成。

    Apparatus and method for in situ measuring of evaporation from a surface
    2.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for in situ measuring of evaporation from a surface 失效
    用于从表面原位测量蒸发的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050041721A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-24

    申请号:US10483675

    申请日:2002-07-11

    CPC分类号: G01N33/383

    摘要: The present invention concerns a method for in situ measuring of evaporation from a surface and an apparatus for measuring the evaporation from a surface. The apparatus comprises an evaporation surface made of a porous, hydrophilic material, which surface is connected to a reservoir. The method describes how to use the apparatus according to the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于从表面进行蒸发的原位测量的方法以及用于测量表面蒸发的装置。 该装置包括由多孔亲水材料制成的蒸发表面,该表面连接到储存器。 该方法描述了如何使用根据本发明的装置。

    Dynamic dew point analysis method and a device for determining the dew point temperature and relative humidity
    3.
    发明申请
    Dynamic dew point analysis method and a device for determining the dew point temperature and relative humidity 失效
    动态露点分析方法和露点温度和相对湿度测定装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050152431A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:US10495984

    申请日:2002-11-18

    IPC分类号: G01N25/64 G01N25/68 G01N25/02

    CPC分类号: G01N25/68 G01N25/64

    摘要: The invention provides for a dynamic dew point analysis method as well as an apparatus for carrying out the method wherein the method comprises: arranging a moisture containing gas in the immediate vicinity of at least two thermocouples, where one thermocouple is shielded from the gas; creating an analogous temperature change in both thermocouples and registering the temperature in both thermocouples during a cycle where the condensation point of the moisture containing gas is passed, using the different temperatures from the at least two thermocouples as input for determining the dew point according to basic thermodynamic principles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供动态露点分析方法以及用于实施该方法的装置,其中所述方法包括:在至少两个热电偶附近布置含湿气体,其中一个热电偶与气体隔离; 在两个热电偶之间产生类似的温度变化,并且在通过含湿气体的凝结点的循环期间,使用来自至少两个热电偶的不同温度作为用于根据碱性测定露点的输入的输入,在两个热电偶中记录温度 热力学原理。

    Process for the preparation of halogenated aliphatic ethers
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of halogenated aliphatic ethers 失效
    卤代脂族醚的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4365097A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-21

    申请号:US244384

    申请日:1981-03-16

    IPC分类号: C07C41/16 C07C43/12 C07C41/01

    CPC分类号: C07C41/16 C07C41/22

    摘要: Processes for the preparation of certain halogenated aliphatic ethers are described, and in particular the preparation of 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-chloroethyl methyl ether, i.e., CH.sub.3 OCF.sub.2 CHFCl. This particular ether has many uses, and is a valuable material for use in the production of the inhalant anesthetic enflurane, 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-chloroethyl difluoromethyl ether, i.e., CF.sub.2 HOCF.sub.2 CHFCl, made and sold under the trademark ETHRANE by Airco, Inc., Montvale, New Jersey 07645.

    摘要翻译: 描述了制备某些卤代脂族醚的方法,特别是制备1,1,2-三氟-2-氯乙基甲基醚,即CH 3 OCF 2 CHFCl。 这种特殊的醚具有许多用途,并且是用于生产吸入性麻醉剂安氟氟烷,1,1,2-三氟-2-氯乙基二氟甲基醚,即CF 2 HOCF 2 CHFCl的有价值的材料,即由Airco以商标ETHRANE制造和销售的CF 2 HOCF 2 CHFCl ,Inc.,Montvale,New Jersey 07645。

    Method for the dehalogenation of ethers
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for the dehalogenation of ethers 失效
    醚脱卤方法

    公开(公告)号:US4334105A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-08

    申请号:US176297

    申请日:1980-08-08

    CPC分类号: C07C41/44

    摘要: Methods for the dehalogenation of various haloethers are disclosed, comprising providing a haloether having the formula CX'.sub.3 -[CY.sub.2 ].sub.n -O-CZ.sub.2 -CX.sub.3 in which X', Y, Z and X are specifically disclosed combinations of hydrogen, fluorine chlorine and bromine such that the molecule includes at least one reducible group, but where both portions of any ethyl groups present are not reducible. Dehalogenation of these haloethers is carried out by contacting same with a hydrogen donor comprising an amine, preferably a primary or secondary amine or a primary, secondary or tertiary alkanol amine. The amine is preferably used in combination with a catalyst, such as a varivalent metal or a salt thereof, such as copper or a copper salt.

    摘要翻译: 公开了各种卤代醚脱卤的方法,包括提供具有式CX'3- [CY2] nO-CZ2-CX3的卤代醚,其中X',Y,Z和X具体公开了氢,氟氯和溴的组合 使得分子包括至少一个可还原基团,但是其中存在的任何乙基的两个部分不可还原。 这些卤代醚的脱卤是通过与包含胺,优选伯或仲胺或伯,仲或叔链烷醇胺的氢供体接触来进行的。 胺优选与诸如铜或铜盐的一种或多种其它金属或其盐的催化剂组合使用。