Granular Fibre-Free Microporous Thermal Insulation Material and Method
    1.
    发明申请
    Granular Fibre-Free Microporous Thermal Insulation Material and Method 审中-公开
    颗粒无纤微孔隔热材料及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080277617A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-13

    申请号:US11885718

    申请日:2005-11-23

    IPC分类号: E04B1/74

    摘要: A granular fibre-free microporous thermal insulation material, having a thermal conductivity less than 0.05 W/mK and a shrinkage of not more than 10%, which is free flowing and consists of granules of an intimate mixture of: 30-95% dry weight microporous insulating material; 5-70% dry weight infrared opacifier material; 0-50% particulate insulating filler material; and 0-5% binder material. The material is made by mixing together the microporous insulating material and the infrared opacifier material to form an intimate aerated mixture with a first density; conveying the intimate mixture at a first volumetric flow rate to an extrusion means (5); extruding the intimate mixture as a compressed material with a second density greater than the first density at a second volumetric flow rate lower than the first volumetric flow rate; venting a proportion of air from the aerated intimate mixture through a porous membrane to relieve pressure generated within the intimate mixture due to the change from the first volumetric flow rate to the second volumetric flow rate; and granulating the compressed material.

    摘要翻译: 一种粒状无纤维微孔保温材料,其热导率小于0.05W / mK,收缩率不大于10%,其自由流动,并由30-95%干重的紧密混合物颗粒组成 微孔绝缘材料; 5-70%干重红外曝光材料; 0-50%颗粒绝缘填料; 和0-5%的粘合剂材料。 该材料通过将微孔绝缘材料和红外遮光材料混合在一起以形成具有第一密度的紧密充气混合物; 将第一体积流量的密实混合物输送到挤出装置(5); 以比第一体积流速低的第二体积流速将紧密混合物挤压成具有大于第一密度的第二密度的压缩材料; 通过多孔膜从充气的紧密混合物排出一定比例的空气,以释放由于从第一体积流速向第二体积流速的变化而在紧密混合物内产生的压力; 并对压缩物进行造粒。

    Production of concentrated carbonate suspensions
    2.
    发明授权
    Production of concentrated carbonate suspensions 有权
    生产浓缩碳酸盐悬浮液

    公开(公告)号:US06620856B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-16

    申请号:US09869039

    申请日:2001-11-09

    IPC分类号: B01F1752

    摘要: A method of producing a rheologically stable concentrated aqueous suspension of a particulate alkaline earth metal carbonate which method comprises the following steps: (a) preparing a dilute aqueous suspension of the carbonate having a solids content of not more than 40% by weight; (b) dewatering the dilute aqueous suspension to form a carbonate suspension having a solids content in the range of from 45% to 65% by weight; (c) optionally mixing with the dewatered suspension formed in step (b) a dispersing agent for the carbonate to form a fluid suspension; (d) further dewatering the fluid suspension formed in step (b) by thermal evaporation under reduced pressure to raise the solids content of the suspension by a further differential amount of at least 5% by weight; and (e) after at least some of the dewatering in step (c) treating the suspension by a mechanical working process in which at least 1 kW.hr per tonne of carbonate on a dry weight basis is dissipated to refluidise the suspension.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备颗粒状碱土金属碳酸盐的流变学稳定的浓缩水悬浮液的方法,其方法包括以下步骤:(a)制备固体含量不超过40重量%的碳酸盐的稀水性悬浮液; (b)使稀的水性悬浮液脱水以形成固体含量在45重量%至65重量%范围内的碳酸盐悬浮液; (c)任选地与步骤(b)中形成的脱水悬浮液混合用于碳酸酯的分散剂以形成流体悬浮液; (d)通过在减压下热蒸发来进一步脱水步骤(b)中形成的流体悬浮液,以将悬浮液的固体含量提高至少5重量%的不同量; 和(e)在步骤(c)中至少一些脱水之后,通过机械加工工艺处理悬浮液,其中以干重计每吨至少1千瓦时/小时的碳酸盐被消散以对悬浮液进行回流。