公开(公告)号：US5159164A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-27

申请号：US637775

申请日：1991-01-07

申请人： Osamu Koyanagi ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Masanori Tsukushi

发明人： Osamu Koyanagi ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Masanori Tsukushi

IPC分类号： H01H33/24 ,  H01H33/70 ,  H01H33/90 ,  H01H33/91 ,  H01H33/915

CPC分类号： H01H33/7023 ,  H01H33/91 ,  H01H2033/888 ,  H01H33/24 ,  H01H33/901

摘要： A gas circuit breaker comprising a pair of contactors separable from each other, an insulating nozzle surrounding the contact portions of the contactors so as to guide a flow of gas, and a puffer chamber for compressing the gas in conjunction with a separating operation of the contact portions so as to supply the gas, guided by the insulating nozzle from the puffer chamber through exhaust passage passing through a hollow portion of the movable one of the contactors located within the insulating nozzle. The exhaust passages are formed between the puffer chamber and one of the contactors. An exhaust gas guide opens through an end of an exhaust gas guide between the contact closing time and the time about which a movable contactor and a fixed contactor are to be separated at an initial stage, close during the initial stage of the separating operation and open afterward exhaust ports formed at ends of the exhaust passages located on a downstream side of the gas flow, there by making it possible to reduce the flow resistance to the gas flow used for arc extinguishment in cooperation with an arc-extinguishing gas flow passing through a throat portion of the insulating nozzle, to reduce a force required for operation and to reduce the size of the gas circuit breaker.

公开(公告)号：US5079391A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-07

申请号：US604227

申请日：1990-10-29

申请人： Osamu Koyanagi ,  Masanori Tsukushi ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Yukio Kurosawa

发明人： Osamu Koyanagi ,  Masanori Tsukushi ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Yukio Kurosawa

IPC分类号： H01H33/70 ,  H01H33/91 ,  H01H33/915

CPC分类号： H01H33/91 ,  H01H33/7015

摘要： A puffer type gas circuit breaker having at least one pair of a stationary contact and a movable contact capable of being separated from each other, a pressure producing section including a puffer cylinder and a puffer piston. The puffer cylinder is connected to the movable contact and serves to compress an arc extinguishing gas blown to an arc generated between the contacts at the time of current breaking. The breaker also has a cover surrounding the movable contact, an insulated nozzle extending from the puffer cylinder and surrounding the cover and the stationary contact to form a flow passage through which the compressed gas is supplied from the puffer cylinder to the generated arc, and a flow straightening member provided in said flow passage. The flow straightening member extends from the puffer cylinder and is mounted on the cover, and the flow passage has an expanded section having a gas flow sectional area larger than that of the section of the flow passage upstream of the expanded section.

摘要翻译： 一种吹气式气体断路器，其具有至少一对固定触点和能够彼此分离的可动触头，压力产生部分包括吹气缸和冲压活塞。 吹气圆筒连接到可动触头，用于在当前断裂时压缩在触头之间产生的电弧中被吹送的灭弧气体。 断路器还具有围绕可动触头的盖，从吹气缸延伸并围绕盖和固定触点的绝缘喷嘴，以形成流动通道，压缩气体通过该流路从吹气缸供应到产生的电弧， 设置在所述流路中的流动矫直构件。 流动矫正构件从吹气缸延伸并安装在盖上，并且流动通道具有膨胀部分，其具有比扩张部分上游的流动通道部分的气体流动截面积大的膨胀部分。

公开(公告)号：US5012051A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-30

申请号：US433956

申请日：1989-11-09

申请人： Masanori Tsukushi ,  Osamu Koyanagi ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Tokio Goto ,  Yukio Kurosawa

发明人： Masanori Tsukushi ,  Osamu Koyanagi ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Tokio Goto ,  Yukio Kurosawa

IPC分类号： H01H33/915 ,  H02B13/035

CPC分类号： H02B13/0352

摘要： Breaker units (3, 4) of three-phases are enclosed in a common container (25). The three-phase breaker units and lead conductors (27a, 28a) connected to both ends of the breaker units are arranged on imaginary straight lines that are in parallel each other nearly passing through vertexes of an equilateral triangle. A common operation unit (7) for driving the three-phase breaker units is accommodated outside the container (25) and juxtaposed at a position opposed to one side (28b-28c) of the equilateral triangle. A zero-phase sequence current transformer (ZCT) is provided surrounding the lead conductors of three phases outside the container.

公开(公告)号：US5153397A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-06

申请号：US670862

申请日：1991-03-18

申请人： Yasuharu Seki ,  Osamu Koyanagi ,  Masanori Tsukushi

发明人： Yasuharu Seki ,  Osamu Koyanagi ,  Masanori Tsukushi

IPC分类号： H01H33/91 ,  H01H33/915

CPC分类号： H01H33/91

摘要： A gas circuit breaker comprising: a pair of contactors having separable contact portions, a nozzle arranged to surround the contact portions of the contactors so as to guide a flow of a gas; a puffer chamber for compressing the gas in response to a circuit breaking action and for supplying the compressed gas into the nozzle; and an exhaust passage in one of the contactors which is adjacent to the nozzle, the gas supplied from the puffer chamber being discharged through the exhaust passage. The exhaust passage includes a first passage formed in the one of the contactors so as to extend in the axial direction thereof and second passages communicating with and branching from the first passage and extending radially with respect to the axis of the one of the contactors at positions between gas discharging holes which are provided in the puffer chamber at a predetermined circumferential spacing. A projection formed of an arc-resistant member is provided on the branch connection between the first passage and the second passages.

摘要翻译： 一种气体断路器，包括：具有可分离接触部分的一对接触器，布置成围绕接触器的接触部分以引导气体流动的喷嘴; 用于响应于断路动作压缩气体并用于将压缩气体供给到喷嘴中的吹气室; 以及在与喷嘴相邻的一个接触器中的排气通道，从吹气室供应的气体通过排气通道排出。 排气通道包括形成在一个接触器中以沿其轴向方向延伸的第一通道和与第一通道连通并从第一通道分支的第二通道，并且相对于一个接触器的轴线在位置处 在设置在吹气室中的预定的周向间隔的排气孔之间。 在第一通道和第二通道之间的分支连接处设置由抗弧构件形成的突起。

公开(公告)号：US5151566A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-29

申请号：US635251

申请日：1990-12-28

申请人： Osamu Koyanagi ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Masanori Tsukushi

发明人： Osamu Koyanagi ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Masanori Tsukushi

IPC分类号： H01H33/91 ,  H01H1/00 ,  H01H33/70 ,  H01H33/915

CPC分类号： H01H33/7023 ,  H01H1/0015

摘要： A gas circuit breaker having a main fixed element and a main movable element capable of contacting and moving apart from each other, a fixed contact provided on the main fixed element side, a movable contact provided on the main movable element side and capable of contacting and moving apart form the fixed contact, an insulation nozzle provided on the main movable element side to surround the contacts, a hollow nozzle provided inside the movable contact, a cylinder, a puffer cylinder and a fixed piston provided on the main movable element. The insulating nozzle serves to compress a gas in a puffer chamber defined by the puffer cylinder and a fixed piston and to guide the gas to the gap between the contacts disconnected. The circuit breaker also has an opening formed in a side surface of the cylinder to discharge the gas from the insulation nozzle, a gas flow passage formed to provide a passage between the hollow nozzle and the opening, and an exhaust guide provided outside the main movable element to close the opening. The exhaust guide is divided into a plurality of guide members connected by releasable fixing device. One of these guide members can be moved relative to the others when the fixing device is released.

摘要翻译： 一种气体断路器，其具有主固定元件和能够相互接触和移动的主可动元件，设置在主固定元件侧的固定触点，设置在主可动元件侧上的能够接触和 分离形成固定触点，设置在主可动元件侧以围绕触点的绝缘喷嘴，设置在可动触点内的中空喷嘴，设置在主可动元件上的气缸，吹气缸和固定活塞。 绝缘喷嘴用于压缩由吹气缸和固定活塞限定的吹气室中的气体，并将气体引导到断开的触头之间的间隙。 断路器还具有形成在气缸的侧表面中的开口以从绝缘喷嘴排出气体，形成为在中空喷嘴和开口之间提供通道的气流通道，以及设置在主可动 元素关闭开幕。 排气导向件分为多个通过可释放固定装置连接的导向件。 当固定装置被释放时，这些引导构件中的一个可以相对于其它引导构件移动。

公开(公告)号：US5072084A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-10

申请号：US614130

申请日：1990-11-16

申请人： Yasuharu Seki ,  Osamu Koyanagi ,  Masanori Tsukushi

发明人： Yasuharu Seki ,  Osamu Koyanagi ,  Masanori Tsukushi

IPC分类号： H01H33/91 ,  H01H33/70 ,  H01H33/915

CPC分类号： H01H33/7023

摘要： A gas circuit breaker includes a pair of separable contact portions, a nozzle of an electrically insulating material surrounding the contact portions to guide a flow of gas, and a buffer chamber for compressing the gas upon a separating operation of the contact portions so as to supply the gas under the guidance of the insulating nozzle. The gas from the puffer chamber is exhausted through exhaust passages passing through a hollow portion of a movable one of the contactors. The exhaust passages are formed between the puffer chamber and the movable contactor. A blocking arrangement, during initial stage of the separating operation, closes the exhaust ports of the exhaust passages and subsequently opens the exhaust ports located on a downstream side of the gas flow. The blocking arrangement, of an electrically insulating material, is divided along an axial direction of the gas circuit breaker. Electrical insulating material of the blocking arrangement is fastened by springs from the exterior of the circuit breaker to reduce unnecessary gas flow from the puffer chamber through the blocking arrangement.

摘要翻译： 气体断路器包括一对可分离的接触部分，围绕接触部分以引导气体流动的电绝缘材料的喷嘴，以及用于在接触部分的分离操作时压缩气体的缓冲室，以便供应 气体在绝缘喷嘴的引导下。 来自冲洗室的气体通过穿过可接触的接触器的中空部分的排气通道排出。 排气通道形成在吹气室和活动接触器之间。 在分离操作的初始阶段，堵塞装置关闭排气通道的排气口，随后打开位于气流下游侧的排气口。 电气绝缘材料的阻挡装置沿着气体断路器的轴向方向分开。 阻塞装置的电绝缘材料通过弹簧从断路器的外部固定，以减少不必要的气体从吹流室流过堵塞装置。

公开(公告)号：US5045651A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-03

申请号：US470584

申请日：1990-01-26

申请人： Takahide Seki ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Masanori Tsukushi ,  Syunji Itoh ,  Haruo Honda

发明人： Takahide Seki ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Masanori Tsukushi ,  Syunji Itoh ,  Haruo Honda

IPC分类号： H01H33/90 ,  H01H33/91 ,  H01H33/915

CPC分类号： H01H33/91 ,  H01H2033/906 ,  H01H33/901

摘要： A switch provided with a negative pressure chamber which is actuated in association with the separating operation of a movable contact. The negative pressure chamber is connected to a means for supplying a fluid to the negative pressure chamber so as to suppress the negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber during the initial stage of the separaating operation of the movable contact.

公开(公告)号：US5229561A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-20

申请号：US838335

申请日：1992-02-20

申请人： Yasuharu Seki ,  Masanori Tsukushi ,  Akira Hashimoto ,  Yukio Kurosawa

发明人： Yasuharu Seki ,  Masanori Tsukushi ,  Akira Hashimoto ,  Yukio Kurosawa

IPC分类号： H01H33/74 ,  H01H33/70 ,  H01H33/90 ,  H01H33/91 ,  H01H33/915

CPC分类号： H01H33/901 ,  H01H2033/902 ,  H01H33/7061

摘要： A puffer type gas circuit breaker includes arc extinguishing gas filled in the interior of the gas circuit breaker, fixed contact, a movable contact disposed in an opposed relationship with respect to the fixed contact so as to come into contact therewith, a fixed piston and a drive shaft slidably extends through the fixed piston, and drives the movable contact toward and away from the fixed contact. A puffer cylinder is slidably fitted on the fixed piston, with the puffer cylinder cooperating with the fixed piston to define a puffer chamber, within the puffer cylinder. An outer cylinder is mounted on an outer periphery of the puffer cylinder to form a thermal puffer chamber outside the puffer cylinder. A cover covers an outer surface of the movable contact, with a first insulating nozzle surrounding the cover to form a first gas flow passage for guiding the arc extinguishing gas from the puffer chamber to an arc generating portion. A second insulating nozzle surrounds the first insulating nozzle to form a second gas flow passage for guiding the arc extinguishing gas from the thermal puffer chamber to the arc generating portion.

公开(公告)号：US20080263240A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

申请号：US11904549

申请日：2007-09-27

申请人： Takayuki Kori ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Rui Yamada ,  Tatsuya Konno

发明人： Takayuki Kori ,  Yasuharu Seki ,  Rui Yamada ,  Tatsuya Konno

IPC分类号： G06F13/14 ,  G06F3/00

CPC分类号： G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/10

摘要： Disclosed herein is a transfer apparatus including, a connection status detection block, a storage status detection block, a no-operation status detection block, and a transfer block.

摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种传送装置，包括连接状态检测块，存储状态检测块，无操作状态检测块和传送块。

公开(公告)号：US5043587A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-27

申请号：US466492

申请日：1990-01-17

申请人： Hiroshi Miki ,  Yasuharu Seki

发明人： Hiroshi Miki ,  Yasuharu Seki

IPC分类号： H01L31/12 ,  H03K17/78 ,  H03K17/795

CPC分类号： H03K17/7955

摘要： Provided is an enhanced switching speed photo-coupler circuit for providing an output signal in response to an isolated input signal. The photocoupler is comprised of a phototransistor which operates in the active region in response to an applied input signal. A switching transistor connected to the output of the phototransistor is turned on when the phototransistor enters the active region. An output signal, measured from the collector of the switching transistor, will change only slightly in comparison with the off state. In one embodiment, a power semiconductor is coupled to the circuit output for enhanced switching speed.