公开(公告)号：US06281626B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-28

申请号：US09271138

申请日：1999-03-17

申请人： Osamu Nakamura ,  Shigemi Suzuki ,  Yuichi Mori ,  Hironori Hirama

发明人： Osamu Nakamura ,  Shigemi Suzuki ,  Yuichi Mori ,  Hironori Hirama

IPC分类号： H01J130

CPC分类号： H01J9/022 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J17/066 ,  H01J61/0675 ,  H01J2201/30446

摘要： An yttrium film is formed on the surface of a substrate made of an Ni—Cr-based material by deposition or sputtering using resistance heating or an electron beam. The yttrium film is heated in an inert gas atmosphere containing a very small amount of hydrogen to hydrogenate yttrium. The resultant yttrium hydride is excellent as a cold emission material for a cold emission electrode and can be used for a cold emission discharge fluorescent tube.

摘要翻译： 通过使用电阻加热或电子束的沉积或溅射在由Ni-Cr基材料制成的基板的表面上形成钇膜。 将钇膜在含有非常少量氢的惰性气体气氛中加热以氢化钇。 所得的氢化钇作为冷发射电极的冷发射材料是优异的，可用于冷发射放电荧光管。

公开(公告)号：US20060012285A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

申请号：US11171564

申请日：2005-06-30

申请人： Takahiro Matsumoto ,  Hironori Hirama

发明人： Takahiro Matsumoto ,  Hironori Hirama

IPC分类号： H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01J63/06 ,  H01J9/247

摘要： A cold cathode made of graphite is mounted at one end of a hollow tubular member. Concavities and convexities are formed on the surface of the cold cathode facing a center side of the tubular member. A fluorescent film is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the tubular member. An electron lead electrode for generating an electric field for pulling out electrons from the cold cathode is mounted on the tubular member. A fluorescent lamp is provided which uses the cold cathode capable of realizing good electron emission characteristics without an issue of tight adhesion between the cold cathode and a support substrate.

摘要翻译： 由石墨制成的冷阴极安装在中空管状构件的一端。 在面对筒状部件的中心侧的冷阴极的表面形成凹凸。 在管状部件的内周面上形成有荧光膜。 用于产生用于从冷阴极引出电子的电场的电子引线电极安装在管状部件上。 提供一种荧光灯，其使用能够实现良好的电子发射特性的冷阴极，而不会发生冷阴极与支撑衬底之间的紧密粘合。