摘要:
A method for level three feature extraction from a print image extracts features associated with a selected ridge segment using a gray-level image under the guidance of at least one binary image. The level three features are a sequence of vectors each corresponding to a different level three characteristic and each representing a sequence of values at selected points on a print image. The level three features are stored and used for level three matching of two prints. During the matching stage, ridge segments are correlated against each other by shifting or a dynamic programming method to determine a measure of similarity between the print images.
摘要:
Print image processing includes generating a first direction image and a multi-resolution hierarchy tree (MRT) having a plurality of direction measures, and adjusting at least one direction measure based on whether it is associated with a singularity area or a non-singularity area of the MRT, to output a final first direction image used for further print image processing. The MRT direction images include the first direction image having a highest resolution and at least one other direction image having a lower resolution. Each direction measure is determined from a direction measure, in a higher resolution direction image, which is selected based on image quality and distance from the boundary between print areas and non-print areas. Upon determining the final first direction image, a consistency measure can be computed and compared to a consistency metric and the method iteratively performed until the consistency measure satisfies the consistency metric.
摘要:
A method for comparing a search print image comprising a first plurality of minutiae to a file print image comprising a second plurality of minutiae and the apparatus implementing the method is provided. The method includes the steps of: aligning the search and file print images; obtaining the first and second plurality of minutiae, a first plurality of pseudo-ridges generated from a first direction field of the search print image and a second plurality of pseudo-ridges generated from a second direction field of the file print image; for each aligning of the search and file print images, generating a pseudo-ridge score, and determining a minutiae matching score; and providing, based on the pseudo-ridge and minutiae matching scores, an output that indicates a level of similarity between the search and file print images.
摘要:
A method, apparatus and computer-readable storage element for determining quality of a print image, with the method including the steps of: estimating a centroid point of the physical print; setting dimensions of a quality computation frame based at least on a characteristic of the print image; centering the quality computation frame around the centroid point; determining, within the frame, a set of quality features; and computing a quality measure for the print image based on the set of quality features.
摘要:
A print identification system performs the following: comparing a primary search print to each of a plurality of file print to generate a primary sorted match report having a first set of file IDs each associated with a first match score; applying a decision logic to the first match scores to determine a status of the corresponding file prints a strong match, a possible match or no match to the search print; for each file print identified as a strong match, compare that file print against file prints identified as a possible match or no match to generate a sub-match report including at least a portion of the first set of file IDs each associated with a second match score; and modifying the primary sorted match report based on at least one of the second match scores to generate a final sorted match report.
摘要:
A system includes an interface receiving a search and file print and a processing device. The processing device performs a method that includes: performing at least one of a first comparison of quality of the search and file prints to a quality threshold, a second comparison of a minutiae matching score for the search and file prints to a minutiae matching score threshold, and a third comparison of a ridge distance of the search and file prints to a ridge distance threshold; determining that a phase correlation between the search and file prints is to be performed based on results of the at least one of the first, second and third comparisons; aligning the search and file prints and performing the phase correlation to calculate a phase correlation score; and modifying the minutiae matching score based on the calculated phase correlation score.
摘要:
A system constructs a block direction for a first print and compares the block direction image to a direction image for a second print to determine a similarity measure between the first and second prints. Constructing the block direction image includes: receiving a plurality of minutiae for the first print, with each minutia being associated with a location, a direction and a quality; and for each of the plurality of minutiae, assigning within the block direction image a plurality of corresponding neighboring blocks, and for each neighboring block determining a density rate that is a function of a distance from the neighboring block to the location of the corresponding neighboring minutiae, a block direction that is a function of the density rate and the direction of the corresponding neighboring minutiae, and a block quality that is a function of the density rate and the quality of the corresponding neighboring minutiae.
摘要:
A system includes an interface receiving a search print record including a first direction image of a search print and a file print record including a second direction image of a file print, and a processing device. The processing device performs a method and a computer-readable storage medium stores code for programming a computer to perform the method, which includes: aligning the first and second direction images to identify an overlapping and a non-overlapping area; comparing block direction between the first and second direction images within the overlapping area; performing a rationality analysis on the aligned direction images to at least determine whether one of the direction images and the non-overlapping area of the other direction image are from a different finger; and generating a similarity score based on the block direction comparison and the rationality analysis, which indicates a measure of similarity between the search and file prints.