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公开(公告)号：US20050220399A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US10508515
申请日：2002-03-22
IPC分类号： H04B10/2531 , G02B6/26 , G02B6/28
CPC分类号： H04B10/2531
摘要： An optical system having an optical fiber path suitable for propagating an optical signal at least in a first direction, and a plurality M of optical amplifiers disposed along the optical fiber path so as to divide the optical fiber path in N spans of optical fiber. The spans of optical fiber all have substantially a length Lamp and have at least one transmission optical fiber having an effective length Leff. An optical phase conjugation device is associated to one of the amplifiers of the plurality of amplifiers and is disposed in combination with a dispersion compensator. The compensator is disposed upstream from the amplifier associated to the optical phase conjugation device and is adapted for introducing an accumulated dispersion such as to substantially compensate the dispersion accumulated in a portion having a length (Lamp−Leff) of the span immediately upstream from the amplifier associated to the optical phase conjugation device.
摘要翻译： 一种光学系统，其具有适于至少沿第一方向传播光信号的光纤路径，以及沿着光纤路径设置的多个M个放大器，以将光纤路径划分成N个跨越光纤的光纤路径。 光纤的跨度都具有基本上长度的L＆amp; amp;＆amp;具有至少一个具有有效长度L eff的传输光纤。 光学相位共轭装置与多个放大器中的一个放大器相关联并且与色散补偿器组合设置。 补偿器设置在与光学相位共轭装置相关联的放大器的上游，并且适于引入累积的色散，以便基本上补偿累积在具有长度（L < 紧邻从与光学相位共轭装置相关联的放大器的上游的跨度的子空间。
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公开(公告)号：US07218807B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10508515
申请日：2002-03-22
CPC分类号： H04B10/2531
摘要： An optical system having an optical fiber path suitable for propagating an optical signal at least in a first direction, and a plurality M of optical amplifiers disposed along the optical fiber path so as to divide the optical fiber path in N spans of optical fiber. The spans of optical fiber all have substantially a length Lamp and have at least one transmission optical fiber having an effective length Leff. An optical phase conjugation device is associated to one of the amplifiers of the plurality of amplifiers and is disposed in combination with a dispersion compensator. The compensator is disposed upstream from the amplifier associated to the optical phase conjugation device and is adapted for introducing an accumulated dispersion such as to substantially compensate the dispersion accumulated in a portion having a length (Lamp−Leff) of the span immediately upstream from the amplifier associated to the optical phase conjugation device.
摘要翻译： 一种光学系统，其具有适于至少沿第一方向传播光信号的光纤路径，以及沿着光纤路径设置的多个M个放大器，以将光纤路径划分成N个跨越光纤的光纤路径。 光纤的跨度都具有基本上长度的L＆amp; amp;＆amp;具有至少一个具有有效长度L eff的传输光纤。 光学相位共轭装置与多个放大器中的一个放大器相关联并且与色散补偿器组合设置。 补偿器设置在与光学相位共轭装置相关联的放大器的上游，并且适于引入累积的色散，以便基本上补偿累积在具有长度（L < 紧邻从与光学相位共轭装置相关联的放大器的上游的跨度的子空间。
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公开(公告)号：US20060250678A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US10540491
申请日：2002-12-23
CPC分类号： H04B10/2531
摘要： An optical system has an optical fiber path suitable for propagating an optical signal at least in a first direction, and a plurality of optical line amplifiers disposed along the optical fiber path so as to divide the optical fiber path in spans of optical fiber. The spans of optical fiber have at least one transmission optical fiber having an effective length Leff. An optical phase conjugation device is associated to one of the amplifiers of the plurality of amplifiers, and is disposed in combination with an optical fiber length having the same sign of dispersion of the transmission optical fiber and a higher dispersion coefficient at a wavelength of the optical signal. The additional accumulated dispersion introduced by the optical fiber length is nearly equal to the dispersion accumulated in an effective length Leff of transmission fiber. A further optical amplifier is associated to the optical fiber length.
摘要翻译： 光学系统具有适于至少沿第一方向传播光信号的光纤路径和沿着光纤路径设置的多条光线路放大器，以将光纤路径分隔成光纤。 光纤的跨度具有至少一个具有有效长度L eff的传输光纤。 光学相位共轭装置与多个放大器中的一个放大器相关联，并且与具有相同的传输光纤的色散符号的光纤长度和在光学器件的波长处具有较高的色散系数相组合 信号。 由光纤长度引入的附加累积色散几乎等于在传输光纤的有效长度L eff eff中累积的色散。 另外的光放大器与光纤长度相关联。
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公开(公告)号：US20050169637A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US10508521
申请日：2002-03-22
IPC分类号： H04B10/2531 , H04B10/12
CPC分类号： H04B10/2531
摘要： An optical system having an optical fiber path suitable for propagating an optical signal at least in a first direction, a plurality of optical gain modules disposed along the optical fiber path so as to divide the optical fiber path in N spans of optical fiber. Each span of optical fiber has at least one transmission optical fiber connected downstream from the optical gain modules. An optical phase conjugation device is disposed at a predetermined distance downstream from one of the optical gain modules.
摘要翻译： 一种光学系统，其具有适于至少沿第一方向传播光信号的光纤路径，沿光纤路径设置的多个光增益模块，以将光纤路径划分为N个跨度的光纤。 光纤的每个跨度具有连接在光增益模块下游的至少一个传输光纤。 光学相位共轭装置设置在光增益模块之一的下游预定距离处。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07324721B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US10565590
申请日：2003-07-24
IPC分类号： G02B6/28
CPC分类号： H04B10/25253
摘要： An optical communication line of a communication system has a first processing station and an amplifying station. The line has a first optical connection having at least partially compensated accumulated dispersion and is placed between the first processing station and the amplifying station. A second optical connection having at least partially compensated accumulated dispersion is connected to the output of the amplifying station. Portions of optical fiber leaving the processing station and the amplifying station are associated to respective first order chromatic dispersions which are of opposite signs and have absolute values lower than or equal to 13 ps2/Km.
摘要翻译： 通信系统的光通信线路具有第一处理站和放大站。 该线具有至少部分补偿的累积色散的第一光学连接并且被放置在第一处理站和放大站之间。 具有至少部分补偿的累积色散的第二光学连接被连接到放大站的输出。 离开处理站和放大站的光纤的部分与具有相反符号并具有低于或等于13ps 2 / Km的绝对值的相应的一阶色散相关联。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070031155A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US10565590
申请日：2003-07-24
IPC分类号： H04B10/12
CPC分类号： H04B10/25253
摘要： An optical communication line of a communication system has a first processing station and an amplifying station. The line has a first optical connection having at least partially compensated accumulated dispersion and is placed between the first processing station and the amplifying station. A second optical connection having at least partially compensated accumulated dispersion is connected to the output of the amplifying station. Portions of optical fiber leaving the processing station and the amplifying station are associated to respective first order chromatic dispersions which are of opposite signs and have absolute values lower than or equal to 13 ps2/Km.
摘要翻译： 通信系统的光通信线路具有第一处理站和放大站。 该线具有至少部分补偿的累积色散的第一光学连接并且被放置在第一处理站和放大站之间。 具有至少部分补偿的累积色散的第二光学连接被连接到放大站的输出。 离开处理站和放大站的光纤的部分与具有相反符号并具有低于或等于13ps 2 / Km的绝对值的相应的一阶色散相关联。
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公开(公告)号：US20100187409A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12449267
申请日：2008-01-28
申请人： llaria Cristiani , Carlo Liberale , Paolo Minzioni
发明人： llaria Cristiani , Carlo Liberale , Paolo Minzioni
IPC分类号： G21K1/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/262
摘要： Is disclosed a device for manipulating a particle immersed in a fluid, comprising a probe having a first end, a second end and a longitudinal axis. The probe receives a radiation from a light source and emits the radiation by means of the second end. The probe comprises: an optical guide structure suitable for receiving the radiation. The optical guide structure is configured so that: at the second end, the radiation has an optical intensity distribution with an intensity maximum placed at a non-zero distance from the longitudinal axis of the probe; and in the region of the intensity maximum, the radiation is reflected at the interface between the second end and the fluid and is emitted by the second end so that it converges in a convergence point, thus creating an equilibrium point. The probe further comprises perturbation optical means for perturbing the equilibrium point.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于操纵浸在流体中的颗粒的装置，包括具有第一端，第二端和纵轴的探针。 探头接收来自光源的辐射，并通过第二端发射辐射。 探针包括：适于接收辐射的光导结构。 光导结构被配置为：在第二端处，辐射具有光强度分布，其强度最大值设置在与探头的纵向轴线非零的距离处; 并且在强度最大的区域中，辐射在第二端和流体之间的界面处被反射，并且由第二端发射，使得其在会聚点收敛，从而产生平衡点。 该探针还包括用于扰乱平衡点的扰动光学装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20090289180A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12309248
申请日：2007-07-05
申请人： Ilaria Cristiani , Carlo Liberale , Paolo Minzioni
发明人： Ilaria Cristiani , Carlo Liberale , Paolo Minzioni
IPC分类号： H05H3/00
CPC分类号： G21K1/00
摘要： It is disclosed an optical device for trapping a particle immersed in a fluid. The device of the invention comprises a light source and a probe for guiding and outputting the radiation received from the source. According to the invention, the guided radiation has an intensity distribution having intensity maximum placed at a non-zero distance from the probe longitudinal axis and having rotational symmetry about the longitudinal axis. Further, according to the invention, the intensity maximum is reflected at the interface between probe and fluid, and then it is output by the probe so that it creates a stable equilibrium point wherein the particle is trapped.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于捕获浸没在流体中的颗粒的光学装置。 本发明的装置包括光源和用于引导和输出从源收到的辐射的探针。 根据本发明，被引导的辐射具有强度分布，其强度最大值设置在离探头纵向轴线非零的距离处并且具有围绕纵向轴线的旋转对称性。 此外，根据本发明，强度最大值在探针和流体之间的界面处反映，然后由探针输出，使得其产生稳定的平衡点，其中颗粒被捕获。
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