Preparations of azabicylobutane precursors and related compositions
    2.
    发明授权
    Preparations of azabicylobutane precursors and related compositions 失效
    氮杂丁烷前体和相关组合物的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5824807A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-20

    申请号:US441512

    申请日:1995-05-15

    IPC分类号: C07D205/04 C07D205/00

    CPC分类号: C07D205/04

    摘要: Azabicylobutane can be produced by reacting azetidines under aqueous conditions to eliminate aza and 3-position substituents to effect cyclization. New azetidinyl compounds are described which can be intermediates in the preparation of the azabicyclobutane.

    摘要翻译: 氮杂丁烷可以通过在水性条件下使氮杂环丁烷反应以除去氮杂和3-位取代基以实现环化来制备。 描述了新的氮杂环丁烷基化合物,其可以是制备氮杂双环丁烷的中间体。

    Compounds of 1,5-disubstituted-3,7 diaza bicyclo �3.3.0! octanes and
products containing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Compounds of 1,5-disubstituted-3,7 diaza bicyclo �3.3.0! octanes and products containing the same 失效
    1,5-二取代-3,7二氮杂双环[3.3.0]辛烷的化合物和含有它们的产物

    公开(公告)号:US5831099A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US54312

    申请日:1998-03-31

    摘要: Overall, the invention provides the chemistry for the compounds and for the processes to prepare compounds derived from 1,5-diazacyclooctanes. This makes available high density, high melting point, thermally stable small and medium ring nitrogen heterocycles that may also contain N-nitro, C-nitro or other functional groups. The compounds include cyclooctanes, bicyclo octanes, propellanes and functionalized derivatives of the above compounds. The preparations can include transannular cyclizations. The materials have several applications; e.g., the polynitro compounds are energetic materials.

    摘要翻译: 总的来说,本发明提供化合物的化学和制备衍生自1,5-二氮杂环辛烷的化合物的方法。 这使得可获得也可含有N-硝基,C-硝基或其它官能团的高密度,高熔点,热稳定的中小环氮杂环。 化合物包括上述化合物的环辛烷,二环辛烷,推进剂和官能化衍生物。 制剂可以包括经环环化。 材料有几种应用; 例如,多硝基化合物是高能材料。

    Synthesis of trinitroazetidine compounds
    5.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of trinitroazetidine compounds 失效
    三硝基氮杂环丁烷化合物的合成

    公开(公告)号:US5476951A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-19

    申请号:US67553

    申请日:1993-05-26

    IPC分类号: C07D205/04

    CPC分类号: C07D205/04

    摘要: Method of synthesizing a 1,3,3 trinitroazetidine compound (TNAZ) comprising the steps of:selecting a compound of the formula I: ##STR1## wherein R' is one of hydrogen and an organic group and R is selected from the group consisting of electron withdrawing and electron donating groups; and,reacting the selected compound with a nitrolyzing agent such that a TNAZ compound is formed from the reaction.

    摘要翻译: 合成1,3,3三硝基氮杂环丁烷化合物(TNAZ)的方法,包括以下步骤:选择式I化合物:其中R'是氢和有机基团之一,R选自 吸电子和给电子基团; 并使选择的化合物与硝基酯化剂反应,使得由反应形成TNAZ化合物。

    Polyazido compounds
    7.
    发明授权
    Polyazido compounds 失效
    聚叠氮化合物

    公开(公告)号:US06841690B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-11

    申请号:US10604778

    申请日:2003-08-15

    IPC分类号: C07J41/00

    CPC分类号: C07J41/00

    摘要: This invention relates to a series of novel compounds having the general structures A and B: including 2-azido-2-azidomethyl-1,3-diazidopropane (1), 2-azidomethyl-2-hydroxy-1,3-diazidopropane (2), 2-azidomethyl-2-nitrato-1,3-diazidopropane (3), 2-azidomethyl-2-nitro-1,3-diazidopropane (4), 2,2-dinitro-1,3-diazidopropane (5), methallyidiazide (6), a dimer of methallyidiazide (6), comprising 3a,8a-Bis-azidomethyl-3a,4,8a,9-tetrahydro-3H,8H-bis[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a;1″,5″-d]pyrazine (6-Dimer), 1,3-diazidoacetone (7), and 2-Oximido-1,3-diazidopropane (8). Also shown are reaction intermediates of these compounds, including 2,2-bis(chloromethyl)oxirane (9), and 2,2-bis(azidomethyl)oxirane (10). In addition, a number of potentially useful energetic compounds have been prepared from the low molecular weight polyazido compounds above, including N-2(azido-1-azidomethyl-ethylidene)-N″-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-hydrazine (7-DNPH), 1,3-Bis(4-carboxytriazolyl)2,2-dinitropropane (12), Tris(4-carboxytriazolomethyl)methanol (13), Benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid tris(2-azido-1,1-bisazidomethyl-ethyl)ester (14), Adamantane 1,3,5,7-tetracarboxylic acid tetrakis(2-azido-1,1-bisazidomethyl-ethyl)ester (15), Adamantane carboxylic acid 2-azido-1,1-bisazidomethyl-ethyl)ester (16), cubane 1,3,5,7-tetracarboxylic acid tetrakis (2-azido-1,1-bisazidomethyl-ethyl)ester (17), cubane 1,4-dicarboxylic acid bis(2-azido-1,1-bisazidomethyl-ethyl)ester (18).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一系列具有一般结构A和B的新化合物:包括2-叠氮基-2-叠氮甲基-1,3-二叠氮丙烷(1),2-叠氮基甲基-2-羟基-1,3-二叠氮丙烷(2 ),2-叠氮基甲基-2-硝基-1,3-二叠氮丙烷(3),2-叠氮基甲基-2-硝基-1,3-二叠氮丙烷(4),2,2-二硝基-1,3-二叠氮丙烷(5) ,甲代烯二叠氮化物(6),甲代烯二叠氮化物(6)的二聚体,包含3a,8a-双叠氮甲基-3a,4,8a,9-四氢-3H,8H-双[1,2,3]三唑并[1,5 -a; 1“,5” - d]吡嗪(6-二聚体),1,3-二叠氮丙酮(7)和2-肟基-1,3-二叠氮丙烷(8)。 还示出了这些化合物的反应中间体,包括2,2-双(氯甲基)环氧乙烷(9)和2,2-双(叠氮基甲基)环氧乙烷(10)。 此外,已经从上述低分子量聚叠氮化合物制备了许多潜在有用的能量化合物,包括N-2(叠氮基-1-叠氮基甲基 - 亚乙基)-N“ - (2,4-二硝基苯基) - 肼 7-DNPH),1,3-双(4-羧基三唑基)2,2-二硝基丙烷(12),三(4-羧基三唑甲基)甲醇(13),苯-1,3,5-三羧酸三(2-叠氮基 1,1,1-双叠氮甲基 - 乙基)酯(14),金刚烷1,3,5,7-四羧酸四(2-叠氮基-1,1-双叠氮甲基 - 乙基)酯(15),金刚烷羧酸2-叠氮 -1,1-双叠氮甲基 - 乙基)酯(16),立方1,3,5,7-四羧酸四(2-叠氮基-1,1-二氮杂甲基 - 乙基)酯(17),立方1,4-二羧酸 酸双(2-叠氮基-1,1-二氮杂甲基 - 乙基)酯(18)。

    Substituted azetidines and processes of using them
    8.
    发明授权
    Substituted azetidines and processes of using them 失效
    取代的氮杂环丁烷和使用它们的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5580988A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US441511

    申请日:1995-05-15

    申请人: Paritosh R. Dave

    发明人: Paritosh R. Dave

    IPC分类号: C07D205/04

    CPC分类号: C07D205/04

    摘要: New N-nitro, 3 substituted azetidine compounds are disclosed and these aresed in processes to prepare TNAZ.

    摘要翻译: 公开了新的N-硝基,3个取代的氮杂环丁烷化合物,并将它们用于制备TNAZ的方法中。

    Spiro(N,N'-dinitroethylenediamino)cyclotriphosphazenes
    10.
    发明授权
    Spiro(N,N'-dinitroethylenediamino)cyclotriphosphazenes 失效
    螺(N,N'-二硝基亚乙基二氨基)环三磷腈

    公开(公告)号:US5352829A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-04

    申请号:US42229

    申请日:1993-04-02

    CPC分类号: C06B25/34 C07F9/65815

    摘要: Energetic nitramine containing cyclotriphosphazene which include 1,1,3,3,-tris-spiro(N,N'-dinitroethylenediamino)cyclotriphosphazene, 1,1-spiro(ethylenediamino)-3,3,5,5-bis-spiro(N,N'-dinitroethylenediamino)cyclotriphosphazene, 1,1,3,3-bis-spiro(N,N'-dinitroethylenediamino)-5,5-dichlorocyclotriphosphazene, 1,1,3,3-bis-spiro(N,N'-dinitroethylenediamino)-5,5-difluorocyclotriphosphazene, 1,1-spiro(N,N'-dinitroethylenediamino)-3,3,5,5-bis-spiro(ethylenediamino)cyclotriphosphazene, 1,1-spiro(ethylenediamino)-3,3-spiro(N,N'-dinitroethylenediamino)-5,5-dichlorocyclotriphosphazene, 1,1-spiro(ethylenediamino)-3,3-spiro(N,N'-dinitroethylenediamino)-5,5-difluorocyclotriphosphazene, 1,1-spiro(N,N'-dinitroethylenediamino)-3,3,5,5-tetrachlorocyclotriphosphazene, and 1,1-spiro(N,N'-dinitroethylenediamino)-3,3,5,5-tetrafluorocyclotriphosphazene, which can be used in explosive compositions.

    摘要翻译: 含有环三磷腈的含能量的硝胺包括1,1,3,3,5,5-三螺(N,N'-二硝基亚乙基二氨基)环三磷腈,1,1-螺(乙二胺基)-3,3,5,5-双 - 螺(N,N'-二硝基亚乙基二氨基)环三磷腈,1,1,3,3-双螺(N,N'-二硝基亚乙基二氨基)-5,5-二氯环三磷腈,1,1,3,3-双螺(N ,N'-二硝基亚乙基二氨基)-5,5-二氟环三磷腈,1,1-螺(N,N'-二硝基亚乙基二氨基)-3,3,5,5-双螺(乙二氨基)环三磷腈,1,1-螺(乙二胺基 )-3,3-螺(N,N'-二硝基亚乙基二氨基)-5,5-二氯环三磷腈,1,1-螺(乙二胺基)-3,3-螺(N,N'-二硝基亚乙基二氨基)-5,5-二氟环三磷腈 ,1,1-螺(N,N'-二硝基亚乙基二氨基)-3,3,5,5-四氯环三磷腈和1,1-螺(N,N'-二硝基亚乙基二氨基)-3,3,5,5-四氟环三磷腈, 可用于爆炸性组合物。