Process for the oxycombustion of a liquid fuel
    1.
    发明申请
    Process for the oxycombustion of a liquid fuel 失效
    液体燃料的燃烧过程

    公开(公告)号:US20060160040A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11300390

    申请日:2005-12-14

    IPC分类号: F23M3/04

    摘要: The invention relates to processes for the combustion of liquid fuels, including a means of using an oxygenated gas in a combustion zone, applicable to steam boilers, which produces a longer, more uniform and cooler oxygen flame than a conventional oxygen flame. According to the invention, the liquid fuel is injected into the combustion zone in atomized form, the fuel being atomized by bringing a stream of fuel into contact with a stream of atomizing fluid, and: prior to its atomization, the liquid fuel has a viscosity of at least 30×10−6 m2/s, the stream of fuel is brought into contact with the stream of atomizing fluid only in the combustion zone, and oxygenated gas is injected into the combustion zone in stages.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及液体燃料的燃烧方法,包括在燃烧区中使用适用于蒸汽锅炉的氧化气体的方法,其产生比常规氧气火焰更长,更均匀和更冷的氧气火焰。 根据本发明,液体燃料以雾化形式注入燃烧区,燃料通过使燃料流与雾化流体接触而被雾化,并且:在雾化之前,液体燃料具有粘度 至少30×10 -6个/秒,燃料流仅在燃烧区域与雾化流体流接触,并且注入含氧气体 分阶段进入燃烧区。

    Process for the oxycombustion of a liquid fuel
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the oxycombustion of a liquid fuel 失效
    液体燃料的燃烧过程

    公开(公告)号:US07758336B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-20

    申请号:US11300390

    申请日:2005-12-14

    IPC分类号: F23M3/04

    摘要: The invention relates to processes for the combustion of liquid fuels, including a means of using an oxygenated gas in a combustion zone, applicable to steam boilers, which produces a longer, more uniform and cooler oxygen flame than a conventional oxygen flame. According to the invention, the liquid fuel is injected into the combustion zone in atomized form, the fuel being atomized by bringing a stream of fuel into contact with a stream of atomizing fluid, and: prior to its atomization, the liquid fuel has a viscosity of at least 30×10−6 m2/s, the stream of fuel is brought into contact with the stream of atomizing fluid only in the combustion zone, and oxygenated gas is injected into the combustion zone in stages.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及液体燃料的燃烧方法,包括在燃烧区中使用适用于蒸汽锅炉的氧化气体的方法,其产生比常规氧气火焰更长,更均匀和更冷的氧气火焰。 根据本发明,液体燃料以雾化形式注入燃烧区,燃料通过使燃料流与雾化流体接触而被雾化,并且:在雾化之前,液体燃料具有粘度 至少为30×10 -6 m 2 / s,燃料流仅在燃烧区与雾化流体接触,氧化气体分阶段注入燃烧区。

    Staged Combustion Method Using A Low-Oxygen Gas
    3.
    发明申请
    Staged Combustion Method Using A Low-Oxygen Gas 有权
    使用低氧气分级燃烧方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070281254A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US10582259

    申请日:2004-12-03

    IPC分类号: F23N1/00 F23D14/22

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for the combustion of a fuel using an oxygenated gas, in which a jet of fuel and at least two jets of oxygen-rich oxygenated gas are injected. According to the invention, the first jet of oxygen-rich oxygenated gas, known as the primary jet, is injected such as to be in contact with the jet of fuel and to produce a first incomplete combustion, the gases produced by said first combustion comprising at least one part of the fuel, and the second jet of oxygen-rich oxygenated gas is injected at a distance I1 from the jet of fuel such as to combust with a first part of the fuel present in the gases produced by the first combustion. Moreover, a low-oxygen oxygenated gas is injected at a distance I2 from the jet of fuel such as to combust with a second part of the fuel present in the gases produced by the first combustion, I2 being greater than I1. The invention also relates to the burner used to carry out the method and to the use of said method for the heating of a glass filler or for a reheating furnace.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用氧化气体燃烧燃料的方法,其中喷射燃料射流和至少两个富氧氧化气体射流。 根据本发明,被称为初级射流的富氧氧化气体的第一射流被注射为与燃料喷射器接触并产生第一不完全燃烧,由所述第一燃烧产生的气体包括 燃料的至少一部分和富氧的氧化气体的第二射流以距离燃料射流的距离I 1被注入,以便与存在于由第一燃烧产生的气体中的燃料的第一部分燃烧 。 此外,低氧氧化气体与燃料喷射的距离为I 2注入,以便与第一次燃烧产生的气体中存在的燃料的第二部分燃烧,I 2大于I。 本发明还涉及用于实施该方法的燃烧器和用于加热玻璃填料或再加热炉的所述方法的使用。

    Staged Oxyfuel Combustion Method Using Pre-Heated Reagents
    5.
    发明申请
    Staged Oxyfuel Combustion Method Using Pre-Heated Reagents 审中-公开
    使用预加热试剂分阶段燃烧燃烧方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100009301A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12158140

    申请日:2006-12-18

    IPC分类号: F23L7/00 F23L15/00 F23N3/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a staged oxyfuel combustion method in which a combustion chamber is injected with a jet of fuel inside a jet of primary oxygen gas which is introduced through a hole having a diameter D and a secondary oxygen gas which is introduced through a hole having a diameter d, which is positioned at a distance l from the hole for the primary oxygen gas. According to the invention, the jet of fuel emerges at a distance r set back from the wall of the combustion chamber. The oxygen-rich oxygen gas is pre-heated to a temperature of at least 300° C. The r/D ratio is between 5 and 20 or between 0.75 and 3 and the l/d ratio is at least 2.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种分级的氧燃料燃烧方法,其中在通过具有直径D的孔和通过具有直径D的孔引入的第二氧气引入的一氧化碳气流的射流内注入燃料室, 直径d,其位于距离用于初级氧气的孔的距离l处。 根据本发明,燃料喷射出离燃烧室的壁设置的距离r。 富氧氧气被预热到至少300℃的温度.R / D比在5和20之间或在0.75和3之间,并且l / d比是至少2。

    Refractory block for use in a burner assembly
    7.
    发明授权
    Refractory block for use in a burner assembly 失效
    用于燃烧器组件的耐火块

    公开(公告)号:US6068468A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-30

    申请号:US093495

    申请日:1998-06-08

    摘要: A burner assembly having improved flame length and shape control is presented, which includes in exemplary embodiments at least one fuel fluid inlet and at least one oxidant fluid inlet, means for transporting the fuel fluid from the fuel inlet to a plurality of fuel outlets-, the fuel fluid leaving the fuel outlets in fuel streams that are injected into a combustion chamber, means for transporting the oxidant fluid from the oxidant inlets to at least one oxidant outlet, the oxidant fluid leaving the oxidant outlets in oxidant fluid streams that are injected into the combustion chamber, with the fuel and oxidant outlets being physically separated, and geometrically arranged in order to impart to the fuel fluid streams and the oxidant fluid streams angles and velocities that allow combustion of the fuel fluid with the oxidant in a stable, wide, and luminous flame. Alternatively, injectors may be used alone or with the refractory block to inject oxidant and fuel gases. The burner assembly affords improved control over flame size and shape and may be adjusted for use with a particular furnace as required.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有改进的火焰长度和形状控制的燃烧器组件,其在示例性实施例中包括至少一个燃料流体入口和至少一个氧化剂流体入口,用于将燃料流体从燃料入口输送到多个燃料出口的装置, 燃料流体在喷射到燃烧室中的燃料流中离开燃料出口,用于将氧化剂流体从氧化剂入口输送到至少一个氧化剂出口的装置,氧化剂流体在注入到氧化剂流体流中离开氧化剂出口 所述燃烧室与所述燃料和氧化剂出口物理分离,并且几何地布置以便赋予燃料流体流和氧化剂流体流的角度和速度,其允许燃料流体与氧化剂在稳定,宽的, 和发光的火焰。 或者,喷射器可以单独使用或与耐火块一起使用以注入氧化剂和燃料气体。 燃烧器组件提供了对火焰尺寸和形状的改进的控制,并且可以根据需要调节用于特定的炉。

    Combustion method and system
    8.
    发明授权
    Combustion method and system 有权
    燃烧方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09074766B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US12743707

    申请日:2008-11-21

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for heating a material in a zone heated by combustion of a fuel with an oxidant by means of a oxyburner comprising an injector arranged within a block defining a chamber with a confinement index Iconf=(S/S′)×(L/L′)×(1/(1+a/100))=0.10; the fuel being injected into the burner chamber with a rate IF and the oxidant being injected into the burner chamber at a rate Iox such that 0.7=IF=3.6 et 0.3=Iox=5.1, provided that when Iox>3.8 then IF=3.3.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于加热燃料与氧化剂燃烧的区域中的材料的方法,所述氧化层包括喷射器,该喷射器布置在限定范围内的限定区域的区块内。Iconf =(S / S')× (L / L')×(1 /(1 + a / 100))= 0.10; 燃料以速率IF注入燃烧器室,并且氧化剂以速率Iox注入燃烧器室,使得当0.7 = IF = 3.6等于0.3 = Iox = 5.1时,条件是当Iox≥3.8时IF = 3.3。

    Staged combustion method with optimized injection of primary oxidant
    9.
    发明申请
    Staged combustion method with optimized injection of primary oxidant 有权
    分级燃烧方法,优化注入主氧化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070172781A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US10582242

    申请日:2004-12-06

    IPC分类号: F23C5/00 F23M3/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a fuel combustion method in which one jet of fuel and at least two jets of oxidant are injected. According to the invention, the first jet of oxidant, known as the primary oxidant jet, is injected such as to be in contact with the jet of fuel and to produce a first incomplete combustion, the gases produced by said first combustion comprising at least one part of the fuel, and the second jet of oxidant is injected at a distance from the jet of fuel such as to combust with the part of the fuel present in the gases produced by the first combustion. Moreover, the primary oxidant jet is divided into two primary jets, namely: a first primary oxidant jet, known as the central jet, which is injected at the centre of the jet of fuel; and a second primary oxidant jet, knows as the sheathing jet, which is injected coaxially around the fuel jet.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种燃料燃烧方法,其中喷射一束燃料和至少两束氧化剂。 根据本发明,被称为主要氧化剂射流的第一喷射式氧化剂被注入以与燃料射流接触并产生第一不完全燃烧,由所述第一燃烧产生的气体包括至少一种 燃料的一部分,并且第二喷射的氧化剂在与燃料射流相距一定距离处被喷射,以便燃烧存在于由第一燃烧产生的气体中的燃料的一部分。 此外,主氧化剂喷流被分成两个主喷射器,即:第一主氧化剂射流,称为中心射流,其被喷射在燃料喷射的中心; 和第二主要氧化剂喷射器,被知道为围绕燃料射流同轴注入的护套射流。

    COMBUSTION METHOD AND SYSTEM
    10.
    发明申请
    COMBUSTION METHOD AND SYSTEM 有权
    燃烧方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100310996A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-09

    申请号:US12743707

    申请日:2008-11-21

    IPC分类号: F23C99/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for heating a material in a zone heated by combustion of a fuel with an oxidant by means of a oxyburner comprising an injector arranged within a block defining a chamber with a confinement index Iconf=(S/S′)×(L/L′)×(1/(1+a/100))=0.10; the fuel being injected into the burner chamber with a rate IF and the oxidant being injected into the burner chamber at a rate Iox such that 0.7=IF=3.6 et 0.3=Iox=5.1, provided that when Iox>3.8 then IF=3.3.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于加热燃料与氧化剂燃烧的区域中的材料的方法,所述氧化层包括喷射器,该喷射器布置在限定范围内的限定区域的区块内。Iconf =(S / S')× (L / L')×(1 /(1 + a / 100))= 0.10; 燃料以速率IF注入燃烧器室,并且氧化剂以速率Iox注入燃烧器室,使得当0.7 = IF = 3.6等于0.3 = Iox = 5.1时,条件是当Iox≥3.8时IF = 3.3。