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    Sterilization system and method and orifice inlet control apparatus therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Sterilization system and method and orifice inlet control apparatus therefor 有权
    灭菌系统及方法及孔口入口控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US07569180B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-04

    申请号：US10962962

    申请日：2004-10-12

    申请人： James P. Kohler ,  Szu-Min Lin ,  Richard Jed Kendall

    发明人： James P. Kohler ,  Szu-Min Lin ,  Richard Jed Kendall

    IPC分类号： A61L2/24 ,  A61L2/00 ,  A61L2/08

    CPC分类号： A61L2/208 ,  A61L2/24 ,  A61L2202/122

    摘要： A chemical vapor sterilization process is enhanced by concentrating a germicide via exploitation of the difference between the vapor pressures of the germicide and its solvent. A diffusion restriction can be placed into the diffusion path to assist this process and the path then opened to provide rapid diffusion of the thus concentrated germicide. The path through the diffusion restriction can be closed to allow the pressure in a sterilization chamber to be lowered prior to receiving the concentrated germicide.

    摘要翻译： 通过利用杀菌剂及其溶剂的蒸气压之间的差异来浓缩杀菌剂来增强化学蒸气灭菌过程。 扩散限制可以放置在扩散路径中以辅助该过程，然后打开路径以提供如此浓缩的杀菌剂的快速扩散。 可以关闭通过扩散限制的路径，以便在接收浓缩杀菌剂之前使灭菌室中的压力降低。

    STERILIZATION SYSTEM AND METHOD AND ORIFICE INLET CONTROL APPARATUS THEREFOR
    5.
    发明申请
    STERILIZATION SYSTEM AND METHOD AND ORIFICE INLET CONTROL APPARATUS THEREFOR 审中-公开
    灭菌系统及其方法及其入口控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090324445A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

    申请号：US12485631

    申请日：2009-06-16

    申请人： James P. Kohler ,  Szu-Min Lin ,  RICHARD Jed Kendall

    发明人： James P. Kohler ,  Szu-Min Lin ,  RICHARD Jed Kendall

    IPC分类号： A61L2/20 ,  A61L2/00

    CPC分类号： A61L2/208 ,  A61L2/24 ,  A61L2202/122

    摘要： A chemical vapor sterilization process is enhanced by concentrating a germicide via exploitation of the difference between the vapor pressures of the germicide and its solvent. A diffusion restriction can be placed into the diffusion path to assist this process and the path then opened to provide rapid diffusion of the thus concentrated germicide. The path through the diffusion restriction can be closed to allow the pressure in a sterilization chamber to be lowered prior to receiving the concentrated germicide.

    摘要翻译： 通过利用杀菌剂及其溶剂的蒸气压之间的差异来浓缩杀菌剂来增强化学蒸气灭菌过程。 扩散限制可以放置在扩散路径中以辅助该过程，然后打开路径以提供如此浓缩的杀菌剂的快速扩散。 可以关闭通过扩散限制的路径，以便在接收浓缩杀菌剂之前使灭菌室中的压力降低。

    Method for rapidly determining the acceptability of loads to be sterilized
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for rapidly determining the acceptability of loads to be sterilized 有权
    快速测定待消毒负荷的可接受性的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06528016B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

    申请号：US09604650

    申请日：2000-06-27

    申请人： James P. Kohler ,  Nancy S. Chu

    发明人： James P. Kohler ,  Nancy S. Chu

    IPC分类号： A61L200

    CPC分类号： A61L2/208 ,  A61L2/14 ,  A61L2/26 ,  A61L2202/122 ,  A61L2202/14 ,  A61L2202/24

    摘要： A method is provided for rapidly determining whether a load of equipment to be sterilized in a sterilization chamber absorbs, adsorbs, condenses, or decomposes significant amounts of germicide vapor or gas, such as hydrogen peroxide. The initial slope of the curve of a plot of ln(c/co) versus time is determined, where c is the concentration of hydrogen peroxide and co is the maximum concentration of hydrogen peroxide. The initial slope is determined in the first 100 seconds after the maximum in the concentration of hydrogen peroxide. If the initial slope is approximately 0.016 sec−1 or less, the load is acceptable. If the initial slope is significantly steeper than 0.016 sec−1, the load absorbs, adsorbs, condenses, or decomposes significant amounts of hydrogen peroxide. If the slope of the curve is steep, the system can abort the sterilization run before significant amounts of hydrogen peroxide have been absorbed, adsorbed, or condensed.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种快速确定在灭菌室中消毒的设备的负荷是否吸收，吸收，冷凝或分解大量杀菌剂蒸气或气体如过氧化氢的方法。 确定ln（c / co）对时间曲线曲线的初始斜率，其中c是过氧化氢的浓度，co是过氧化氢的最大浓度。 初始斜率在过氧化氢浓度最大值后的前100秒钟内确定。 如果初始斜率大约为0.016sec-1或更小，则负载是可以接受的。 如果初始斜率比0.016秒-1显着陡峭，则负载吸收，吸收，冷凝或分解大量的过氧化氢。 如果曲线的斜率陡峭，则在大量过氧化氢被吸收，吸附或浓缩之前，系统可以中止灭菌运行。