Method of deep penetration well logging using three receivers
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of deep penetration well logging using three receivers 失效
    使用三个接收器的深度穿透测井方法

    公开(公告)号:US4594551A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-10

    申请号:US480641

    申请日:1983-03-31

    IPC分类号: G01V3/30 G01V3/10 G01V3/18

    CPC分类号: G01V3/30

    摘要: A well logging system and method of the present invention determines the dielectric constant and/or conductivity of earth formations some of which have fluid invasion. The system and method of the present invention include the transmission of electromagnetic energy into the earth formations from a first location in a borehole in the formations at a frequency which enables the electromagnetic energy to propagate throughout the surrounding earth formations. Electromagnetic energy is received by receivers at three locations in the borehole which are spaced longitudinally from the location of the transmission of the electromagnetic energy. The receivers provide signals representative of the received electromagnetic energy. The dielectric constant and/or resistivity of the earth formations are determined in accordance with the signals from the three receivers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的测井系统和方法确定地层的介电常数和/或电导率,其中一些具有流体侵入。 本发明的系统和方法包括以能够使电磁能量传播到周围地层的频率从地层中的钻孔中的第一位置将电磁能传输到地层中。 电磁能被接收机在钻孔中的三个位置接收,这些位置与电磁能量传输的位置纵向隔开。 接收器提供表示所接收的电磁能的信号。 根据来自三个接收器的信号确定地层的介电常数和/或电阻率。

    Secondary field dielectric constant and/or resistivity well logging
system and method
    2.
    发明授权
    Secondary field dielectric constant and/or resistivity well logging system and method 失效
    二次场介电常数和/或电阻率测井系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4687995A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-18

    申请号:US586465

    申请日:1984-03-05

    CPC分类号: G01V3/28

    摘要: Apparatus for determining the dielectric constant and/or resistivity of earth formations traversed by a borehole includes a transmitter which transmits electromagnetic energy into the earth formation from a first location in the borehole at a frequency which enables the electromagnetic energy to propagate throughout the surrounding earth formations. Receivers receive electromagnetic energy at two locations in the borehole which are spaced longitudinally from the transmitter provide signals representative of the total electromagnetic fields at the receiver locations. Circuitry determines the dielectric constant and/or resistivity of the formations in accordance with a secondary field ratio and a phase difference derived from the signals provided by the receivers.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定由钻孔穿过的地层的介电常数和/或电阻率的装置包括一个发射器,该发射器以一定的频率从井眼的第一位置将电磁能传递到地层中,这样能使电磁能量传播到周围的地层 。 接收器在钻孔中的两个位置处接收电磁能,该位置与发射器纵向间隔开,提供表示接收器位置处的总电磁场的信号。 电路根据二次场比和由接收器提供的信号导出的相位差来确定地层的介电常数和/或电阻率。

    Electromagnetic propagation thin bed resistivity well logging system and
method
    3.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic propagation thin bed resistivity well logging system and method 失效
    电磁传播薄层电阻率测井系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4972149A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-20

    申请号:US890209

    申请日:1986-07-28

    IPC分类号: G01V3/28

    CPC分类号: G01V3/28

    摘要: The present invention is a thin bed resistivity well logging system and method which includes a transmitter transmitting electromagnetic energy into an earth formation, from within a borehole traversing the earth's formation, at a frequency lying within a range of frequencies from 500 kilohertz to 4 megahertz. The system, a portion of which is located in the borehole, determines the true resistivity of a thin strata in accordance with the transmitted electromagnetic energy that has propagated through the earth's formation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种薄床电阻率测井系统和方法,其包括从在500千赫兹至4兆赫兹的频率范围内的频率从穿过地球地层的钻孔内将电磁能传输到地层中的发射器。 该系统的一部分位于钻孔中,根据传播通过地球形成的电磁能确定薄层的真实电阻率。

    Deep penetration well logging sonde
    4.
    发明授权
    Deep penetration well logging sonde 失效
    深入渗透测井仪

    公开(公告)号:US4700141A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-13

    申请号:US826532

    申请日:1986-02-06

    IPC分类号: G01V3/30 G01V3/18

    CPC分类号: G01V3/30

    摘要: A well logging system and method of the present invention determines the dielectric constant and/or conductivity of earth formations some of which have fluid invasion. The system and method of the present invention include the transmission of electromagnetic energy into the earth formations from a first location in a borehole in the formations at a frequency which enables the electromagnetic energy to propagate throughout the surrounding earth formations. Electromagnetic energy is received by receivers at three locations in the borehole which are spaced longitudinally from the location of the transmission of the electromagnetic energy. The receivers provide signals representative of the received electromagnetic energy. The dielectric constant and/or resistivity of the earth formations are determined in accordance with the signals from the three receivers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的测井系统和方法确定地层的介电常数和/或电导率,其中一些具有流体侵入。 本发明的系统和方法包括以能够使电磁能量传播到周围地层的频率从地层中的钻孔中的第一位置将电磁能传输到地层中。 电磁能被接收机在钻孔中的三个位置接收,这些位置与电磁能量传输的位置纵向隔开。 接收器提供表示所接收的电磁能的信号。 根据来自三个接收器的信号确定地层的介电常数和/或电阻率。

    Deep penetration well logging system and method using secondary
electromagnetic fields
    5.
    发明授权
    Deep penetration well logging system and method using secondary electromagnetic fields 失效
    深度穿透测井系统和使用次级电磁场的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4622518A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-11

    申请号:US579316

    申请日:1984-04-06

    IPC分类号: G01V3/30 G01V3/28

    CPC分类号: G01V3/30

    摘要: A well logging system and method of the present invention determines the dielectric constant and/or conductivity of earth formations some of which have fluid invasion. The system and method of the present invention includes the transmission of electromagnetic energy into the earth formation from a first location in a borehole in the formations at a frequency which enables the electromagnetic energy to propagate throughout the surrounding earth formations. Electromagnetic energy is received by receivers at three locations in the borehole which are spaced longitudinally from the location of the transmission of the electromagnetic energy. The receivers provide signals representative of the total electromagnetic fields at those locations. The dielectric constant and/or resistivity of the earth formations are determined in accordance with portions of the signals from the three receivers corresponding to secondary electromagnetic fields at the three receiving locations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的测井系统和方法确定地层的介电常数和/或电导率,其中一些具有流体侵入。 本发明的系统和方法包括以能够使电磁能量传播到周围地层的频率从地层中的钻孔中的第一位置将电磁能传输到地层中。 电磁能被接收机在钻孔中的三个位置接收,这些位置与电磁能量传输的位置纵向隔开。 接收器提供代表这些位置处的总电磁场的信号。 地层的介电常数和/或电阻率根据三个接收器对应于次级电磁场的信号的部分来确定。

    High transmitting power deep penetration well logging sonde
    6.
    发明授权
    High transmitting power deep penetration well logging sonde 失效
    高透射力深穿透测井探头

    公开(公告)号:US4599566A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-08

    申请号:US480639

    申请日:1983-03-31

    IPC分类号: G01V3/28 G01V3/10

    CPC分类号: G01V3/28

    摘要: An improvement to a conventional one transmitter coil-two receiver coil dielectric well logging sonde permits the well logging sonde to have deeper penetration of the earthen formation when measuring dielectric constants. The improvement includes increased spacing between the receiver coils and the transmitter coil and operation of the transmitter coil at a higher power level.

    摘要翻译: 传统的一个发射器线圈两个接收器线圈电介质测井探头的改进允许测井探测器在测量介电常数时具有较深的土层形成。 改进包括增加接收器线圈与发射器线圈之间的间隔以及在较高功率电平下对发射器线圈的操作。

    Deep penetration well logging system and method
    8.
    发明授权
    Deep penetration well logging system and method 失效
    深度穿透测井系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4897605A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-30

    申请号:US840370

    申请日:1986-03-17

    IPC分类号: G01V3/30

    CPC分类号: G01V3/30

    摘要: A well logging system and method of the present invention determines the dielectric constant and/or conductivity of earth formations some of which have fluid invasion. The system and method of the present invention includes the transmission of electromagnetic energy into the earth formation from a first location in a borehole in the formations at a frequency which enables the electromagnetic energy to propagate throughout the surrounding earth formations. Electromagnetic energy is received by receivers at three locations in the borehole which are spaced longitudinally from the location of the transmission of the electromagnetic energy. The receivers provide signals representative of the total electromagnetic fields at those locations. The dielectric constant and/or resistivity of the earth formations are determined in accordance with portions of the signals from the three receivers corresponding to secondary electromagnetic fields at the three receiving locations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的测井系统和方法确定地层的介电常数和/或电导率,其中一些具有流体侵入。 本发明的系统和方法包括以能够使电磁能量传播到周围地层的频率从地层中的钻孔中的第一位置将电磁能传输到地层中。 电磁能被接收机在钻孔中的三个位置接收,这些位置与电磁能量传输的位置纵向隔开。 接收器提供代表这些位置处的总电磁场的信号。 地层的介电常数和/或电阻率根据三个接收器对应于次级电磁场的信号的部分来确定。

    Oil-based flushed zone electromagnetic well logging system and method
    9.
    发明授权
    Oil-based flushed zone electromagnetic well logging system and method 失效
    油基冲洗区电磁测井系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4810970A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-07

    申请号:US945438

    申请日:1986-12-22

    IPC分类号: G01V3/30 G01V3/38

    CPC分类号: G01V3/30 G01V3/38

    摘要: An electromagnetic energy well logging system and method includes transmitting electromagnetic energy substantially at a frequency of 4 MHz into an earth formation from a borehold traversing the earth formation. The true resistivity of an oil-based flushed zone of the earth formation is derived in accordance with the transmitted electromagnetic energy after it is passed through at least a portion of the oil-based flushed zone.

    摘要翻译: 电磁能量测井系统和方法包括将大体上以4MHz的频率的电磁能量从穿过地层的钻孔传播到地层中。 根据透过的电磁能通过至少一部分油基冲洗区,得到地层油基冲洗区的真实电阻率。