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    Method and system for modifying non-verbal behavior for social appropriateness in video conferencing and other computer mediated communications
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and system for modifying non-verbal behavior for social appropriateness in video conferencing and other computer mediated communications 有权
    用于修改视频会议和其他计算机中介通信中的社会适用性的非语言行为的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US08243116B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-14

    申请号：US11860350

    申请日：2007-09-24

    申请人： Pernilla Qvarfordt ,  Gene Golovchinsky ,  Maribeth Joy Back

    发明人： Pernilla Qvarfordt ,  Gene Golovchinsky ,  Maribeth Joy Back

    IPC分类号： H04N7/14

    CPC分类号： G06K9/00335 ,  H04N7/157

    摘要： A method is described for modifying behavior for social appropriateness in computer mediated communications. Data can be obtained representing the natural non-verbal behavior of a video conference participant. The cultural appropriateness of the behavior is calculated based on a cultural model and previous behavior of the session. Upon detecting that the behavior of the user is culturally inappropriate, the system can calculate an alternative behavior based on the cultural model. Based on this alternative behavior, the video output stream can be modified to be more appropriate by altering gaze and gesture of the conference participants. The output stream can be modified by using previously recorded images of the participant, by digitally synthesizing a virtual avatar display or by switching the view displayed to the remote participant. Once the user's behavior changes to be once again culturally appropriate, the modified video stream can be returned to unmodified state.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于修改计算机介入通信中的社会适应性行为的方法。 可以获得代表视频会议参与者的自然非言语行为的数据。 行为的文化适应性是根据会议的文化模式和以前的行为计算的。 在检测到用户的行为在文化上是不合适的时候，系统可以基于文化模型来计算替代行为。 基于这种替代行为，可以通过改变会议参与者的注视和姿态来将视频输出流修改为更合适。 可以通过使用参与者的先前记录的图像，通过数字地合成虚拟化身显示器或通过切换显示给远程参与者的视图来修改输出流。 一旦用户的行为改变为文化适应，修改的视频流可以返回到未修改的状态。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MODIFYING NON-VERBAL BEHAVIOR FOR SOCIAL APPROPRIATENESS IN VIDEO CONFERENCING AND OTHER COMPUTER MEDIATED COMMUNICATIONS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MODIFYING NON-VERBAL BEHAVIOR FOR SOCIAL APPROPRIATENESS IN VIDEO CONFERENCING AND OTHER COMPUTER MEDIATED COMMUNICATIONS 有权
    在视频会议和其他计算机媒体通信中修改社会适应性的非正常行为的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090079816A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-26

    申请号：US11860350

    申请日：2007-09-24

    申请人： Pernilla Qvarfordt ,  Gene Golovchinsky ,  Maribeth Joy Back

    发明人： Pernilla Qvarfordt ,  Gene Golovchinsky ,  Maribeth Joy Back

    IPC分类号： H04N7/14

    CPC分类号： G06K9/00335 ,  H04N7/157

    摘要： A method is described for modifying behavior for social appropriateness in computer mediated communications. Data can be obtained representing the natural non-verbal behavior of a video conference participant. The cultural appropriateness of the behavior is calculated based on a cultural model and previous behavior of the session. Upon detecting that the behavior of the user is culturally inappropriate, the system can calculate an alternative behavior based on the cultural model. Based on this alternative behavior, the video output stream can be modified to be more appropriate by altering gaze and gesture of the conference participants. The output stream can be modified by using previously recorded images of the participant, by digitally synthesizing a virtual avatar display or by switching the view displayed to the remote participant. Once the user's behavior changes to be once again culturally appropriate, the modified video stream can be returned to unmodified state.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于修改计算机介入通信中的社会适应性行为的方法。 可以获得代表视频会议参与者的自然非言语行为的数据。 行为的文化适应性是根据会议的文化模式和以前的行为计算的。 在检测到用户的行为在文化上是不合适的时候，系统可以基于文化模型来计算替代行为。 基于这种替代行为，可以通过改变会议参与者的注视和姿态来将视频输出流修改为更合适。 可以通过使用参与者的先前记录的图像，通过数字地合成虚拟化身显示器或通过切换显示给远程参与者的视图来修改输出流。 一旦用户的行为改变为文化适应，修改的视频流可以返回到未修改的状态。

    Device Orchestration
    5.
    发明申请
    Device Orchestration 有权
    设备编排

    公开(公告)号：US20080183820A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

    申请号：US11855973

    申请日：2007-09-14

    申请人： Gene Golovchinsky ,  John Steven Boreczky ,  William J. van Melle ,  Maribeth Joy Back ,  Anthony Eric Dunnigan ,  Pernilla Qvarfordt

    发明人： Gene Golovchinsky ,  John Steven Boreczky ,  William J. van Melle ,  Maribeth Joy Back ,  Anthony Eric Dunnigan ,  Pernilla Qvarfordt

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： H04L67/125 ,  G06F21/71 ,  G06Q10/109 ,  H04L12/1822 ,  H04L12/2829 ,  H04L63/0853 ,  H04N7/15

    摘要： A system is provided that coordinates the operation of hardware devices and software applications in support of specific tasks such as holding a meeting. The system includes one or more computers connected by a network, at least one configuration repository component, at least one room control component, and one or more devices and applications for each room control component. Meeting presenters can configure a meeting, or they may use a default configuration. A meeting includes one or more presenters' configurations of devices and applications to accommodate multiple presenters simultaneously. The meeting configurations are stored by the configuration repository component. Each presenter's configuration comprises a subset of the one or more devices and applications. The operation of devices and applications in the meeting is coordinated by the room control component based on the presenters' configurations for the meeting.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一个系统，用于协调硬件设备和软件应用程序的运行，以支持诸如召开会议等特定任务。 该系统包括由网络连接的一个或多个计算机，至少一个配置储存库组件，至少一个房间控制组件以及用于每个房间控制组件的一个或多个设备和应用程序。 会议主持人可以配置会议，也可以使用默认配置。 会议包括一个或多个演示者的设备和应用的配置，以同时容纳多个演示者。 会议配置由配置库组件存储。 每个演示者的配置包括一个或多个设备和应用的子集。 会议的设备和应用程序的运行由会议的演示者配置由房间控制组件协调。

    COMPONENT-BASED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR COLLABORATIVE EXPLORATORY SEARCH SYSTEMS
    8.
    发明申请
    COMPONENT-BASED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR COLLABORATIVE EXPLORATORY SEARCH SYSTEMS 有权
    用于协同探测系统的基于组件的控制系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090024585A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-22

    申请号：US11877608

    申请日：2007-10-23

    申请人： Maribeth Joy BACK ,  Jeremy Pickens ,  Gene Golovchinsky

    发明人： Maribeth Joy BACK ,  Jeremy Pickens ,  Gene Golovchinsky

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06F17/30864 ,  G06Q10/10

    摘要： Described is a component-based control system involving the interface and middleware layers for collaborative exploratory search. The components include modules for multi-user input and display capabilities, and are individually configurable to allow simultaneous manipulation of multiple search parameters and algorithms. In a collaborative exploratory search, a team of people with a shared information need engage in exploratory search together. This search happens synchronously, leveraging realtime feedback in the search loop. The search team works together, finding patterns and information that each player individually might not have found, and doing so more efficiently than any single person could have. Each team member brings their own expertise and point of view to a shared problem. Distributing tasks and roles among team members leverages individual expertise and creates efficiencies of scale. Supporting the different roles and tasks involves resolving complexities in control and display; a regulatory component performs this task.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种基于组件的控制系统，其涉及用于协同探索性搜索的接口和中间件层。 这些组件包括用于多用户输入和显示功能的模块，并且可以单独配置以允许同时操作多个搜索参数和算法。 在合作探索性搜索中，具有共享信息的团队需要一起进行探索性搜索。 此搜索同步发生，利用搜索循环中的实时反馈。 搜索团队一起工作，找到每个玩家个人可能找不到的模式和信息，并且比任何一个人都可以更有效地进行操作。 每个团队成员都有自己的专长和观点来分享共同的问题。 在团队成员之间分配任务和角色利用个人专业知识并提高规模效率。 支持不同的角色和任务涉及解决控制和显示的复杂性; 监管组件执行此任务。

    Component-based control system for collaborative exploratory search systems
    9.
    发明授权
    Component-based control system for collaborative exploratory search systems 有权
    用于协同探索性搜索系统的基于组件的控制系统

    公开(公告)号：US07822765B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-26

    申请号：US11877608

    申请日：2007-10-23

    申请人： Maribeth Joy Back ,  Jeremy Pickens ,  Gene Golovchinsky

    发明人： Maribeth Joy Back ,  Jeremy Pickens ,  Gene Golovchinsky

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06F17/30864 ,  G06Q10/10

    摘要： Described is a component-based control system involving the interface and middleware layers for collaborative exploratory search. The components include modules for multi-user input and display capabilities, and are individually configurable to allow simultaneous manipulation of multiple search parameters and algorithms. In a collaborative exploratory search, a team of people with a shared information need engage in exploratory search together. This search happens synchronously, leveraging realtime feedback in the search loop. The search team works together, finding patterns and information that each player individually might not have found, and doing so more efficiently than any single person could have. Each team member brings their own expertise and point of view to a shared problem. Distributing tasks and roles among team members leverages individual expertise and creates efficiencies of scale. Supporting the different roles and tasks involves resolving complexities in control and display; a regulatory component performs this task.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种基于组件的控制系统，其涉及用于协同探索性搜索的接口和中间件层。 这些组件包括用于多用户输入和显示功能的模块，并且可以单独配置以允许同时操作多个搜索参数和算法。 在合作探索性搜索中，具有共享信息的团队需要一起进行探索性搜索。 此搜索同步发生，利用搜索循环中的实时反馈。 搜索团队一起工作，找到每个玩家个人可能找不到的模式和信息，并且比任何一个人都可以更有效地进行操作。 每个团队成员都有自己的专长和观点来分享共同的问题。 在团队成员之间分配任务和角色利用个人专业知识并提高规模效率。 支持不同的角色和任务涉及解决控制和显示的复杂性; 监管组件执行此任务。

    Dynamically controlling a cursor on a screen when using a video camera as a pointing device
    10.
    发明授权
    Dynamically controlling a cursor on a screen when using a video camera as a pointing device 有权
    当使用摄像机作为指点设备时，在屏幕上动态控制光标

    公开(公告)号：US08144123B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

    申请号：US11838817

    申请日：2007-08-14

    申请人： Laurent Denoue ,  John E. Adcock ,  Gene Golovchinsky

    发明人： Laurent Denoue ,  John E. Adcock ,  Gene Golovchinsky

    IPC分类号： G09G5/00 ,  G09G5/08 ,  G06F3/033

    CPC分类号： G06F3/0304

    摘要： A system provides for controlling a cursor on a screen automatically and dynamically when using a video camera as a pointing device. A computer displays static or dynamic content to a screen. A video camera connected to the computer points at the screen. As the video camera films the screen, frames captured by the video camera are sent to the computer. A target image is displayed by the computer onto the screen and marks the position of the screen cursor of the video camera. Frames captured by the video camera include the target image, and the computer dynamically moves the target image on the screen to ensure that the target image stays in the center of the view of the video camera.

    摘要翻译： 系统提供在使用摄像机作为指点设备时自动和动态地在屏幕上控制光标。 计算机将静态或动态内容显示在屏幕上。 连接到计算机的摄像机在屏幕上指向。 当摄像机拍摄屏幕时，由摄像机拍摄的帧将发送到计算机。 计算机将目标图像显示在屏幕上，并标记摄像机屏幕光标的位置。 由摄像机拍摄的帧包括目标图像，并且计算机在屏幕上动态地移动目标图像，以确保目标图像停留在摄像机视图的中心。