公开(公告)号：US06266847B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-31

申请号：US09125067

申请日：1999-03-19

Applicant: Peter Krumhauer

Inventor： Peter Krumhauer

IPC: E05F310

CPC classification number: E05F3/12 ,  E05F3/10 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/2804 ,  Y10T16/293 ,  Y10T16/577

Abstract: A door closer assembly and a method for operating a door closer assembly. The door closer assembly includes a housing and a door piston guided in the housing. The door piston is operably connected to move a door. A spring piston is guided in the housing and is operable to assist movement of the door piston toward a door closing position. The spring piston is situated in the housing and is acted upon by a spring. The door closer assembly also includes a hydraulic control circuit containing hydraulic fluid which is operable to selectively eliminate a coupling of the door piston and the spring piston from one another during a portion of the travel path of the door piston in the housing. The door closer of the present invention improves the comfort of passing through a door by providing different transmission ratios and therefore, different moment curves.

Abstract translation: 一种闭门器组件和一种操作闭门器组件的方法。 门关闭组件包括壳体和在壳体中引导的门活塞。 门活塞可操作地连接以移动门。 弹簧活塞在壳体中被引导并且可操作以辅助门活塞朝向门关闭位置的运动。 弹簧活塞位于外壳中，并由弹簧作用。 门关闭组件还包括液压控制回路，其包含液压流体，该液压控制回路可操作以在门活塞在壳体中的行进路径的一部分期间选择性地消除门活塞和弹簧活塞彼此的联接。 本发明的门闭合器通过提供不同的传动比并因此提供不同的力矩曲线来提高通过门的舒适性。

公开(公告)号：US20110033834A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：US12787701

申请日：2010-05-26

Applicant: Peter Krumhauer

Inventor： Peter Krumhauer

IPC: G09B7/00

CPC classification number: G09B7/00

Abstract: Embodiments provide methods, devices, and programs that simulate a teacher who teaches a complex program system to a student in private lessons. Embodiments may further provide customized feedback and reinforcement to students. Teaching units and action trees for learning are also discussed.

Abstract translation: 实施例提供了模拟在私人课程中向学生教授复杂程序系统的教师的方法，设备和程序。 实施例可以进一步向学生提供定制的反馈和加强。 还讨论了教学单位和学习动作树。

公开(公告)号：US5862630A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-26

申请号：US733226

申请日：1996-10-17

Applicant: Peter Krumhauer ,  Thomas Salutzki

Inventor： Peter Krumhauer ,  Thomas Salutzki

IPC: E05F3/10 ,  E05F11/24

CPC classification number: E05F3/102 ,  E05F3/12 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: A hydraulic servo door closer in which the fixed coupling between the energy storage mechanism and the door piston has been neutralized. The fixed coupling is neutralized by the use of spring pistons which are pressurized by the closing spring, in addition to the door pistons which are conventionally present. The additional pressure chambers which are thereby formed, compared to a conventional door closer, are connected to one another on one hand by fixed channels, but on the other hand by controlled channels and/or throttles for the damping medium which is present in the door closer.

Abstract translation: 一种液压伺服门关闭器，其中储能机构和门活塞之间的固定联接器已被中和。 除了通常存在的门活塞之外，通过使用由关闭弹簧加压的弹簧活塞中止固定联轴器。 与常规的门关闭器相比，由此形成的附加压力室一方面通过固定通道相互连接，另一方面由用于存在于门中的阻尼介质的受控通道和/或节流阀 更近