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    DECOUPLING OF MEASURING THE RESPONSE TIME OF A TRANSPONDER AND ITS AUTHENTICATION
    3.
    发明申请
    DECOUPLING OF MEASURING THE RESPONSE TIME OF A TRANSPONDER AND ITS AUTHENTICATION 审中-公开
    测量传感器响应时间的解除及其认证

    公开(公告)号：US20110078549A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

    申请号：US12994541

    申请日：2008-11-03

    申请人： Peter Thueringer ,  Hans De Jong ,  Bruce Murray ,  Heike Neumann ,  Paul Hubmer ,  Susanne Stern

    发明人： Peter Thueringer ,  Hans De Jong ,  Bruce Murray ,  Heike Neumann ,  Paul Hubmer ,  Susanne Stern

    IPC分类号： H04L9/32 ,  G06F21/00 ,  H03M13/09 ,  G06F11/10

    CPC分类号： H04L9/3271 ,  H04L9/002 ,  H04L9/3242 ,  H04L2209/805

    摘要： Reader (420) for determining the validity of a connection to a transponder (440), designed to measure a response time of a transponder (440) and to authenticate the transponder (440) in two separate steps. Transponder (440) for determining the validity of a connection to a reader (420), wherein the transponder (440) is designed to provide information for response time measurement to said reader (420) and to provide information for authentication to said reader (420) in two separate steps, wherein at least a part of data used for the authentication is included in a communication message transmitted between the reader (420) and the transponder (440) during the measuring of the response time.

    摘要翻译： 用于确定与应答器（440）的连接的有效性的读取器（420），其被设计成测量应答器（440）的响应时间并且在两个单独的步骤中认证所述应答器（440）。 用于确定与读取器（420）的连接的有效性的转发器（440），其中所述应答器（440）被设计为向所述读取器（420）提供用于响应时间测量的信息，并且向所述读取器（420）提供用于认证的信息 ），其中用于认证的至少一部分数据被包括在在响应时间的测量期间在读取器（420）和应答器（440）之间传送的通信消息中。

    CRYPTOGRAPHIC CIRCUIT AND METHOD THEREFOR
    6.
    发明申请
    CRYPTOGRAPHIC CIRCUIT AND METHOD THEREFOR 有权
    CRYPTOGRAPHIC电路及其方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130044874A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-21

    申请号：US13211878

    申请日：2011-08-17

    申请人： Bruce Murray

    发明人： Bruce Murray

    IPC分类号： H04L9/00

    CPC分类号： H04L9/3278 ,  H04L9/0866 ,  H04L2209/60 ,  H04N21/26613 ,  H04N21/4181 ,  H04N21/4623

    摘要： Data security is facilitated. In accordance with one or more embodiments, a target circuit is used to generate encryption information specific to the target circuit. The encryption information is used for generating data corresponding to a key, such as for decrypting media content. In some implementations, encryption information is used together with key data to generate a key offset. The key offset is subsequently used, together with newly-generated encryption information, to obtain the key.

    摘要翻译： 数据安全便利。 根据一个或多个实施例，目标电路用于产生特定于目标电路的加密信息。 加密信息用于生成对应于密钥的数据，例如用于解密媒体内容。 在一些实现中，加密信息与密钥数据一起使用以产生密钥偏移。 随后使用密钥偏移量以及新生成的加密信息来获得密钥。

    Devices and fluid flow methods for improving mixing
    7.
    发明授权
    Devices and fluid flow methods for improving mixing 有权
    用于改善混合的装置和流体流动方法

    公开(公告)号：US08277112B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

    申请号：US12472655

    申请日：2009-05-27

    申请人： Siddharth Bhopte ,  Bruce Murray ,  Bahgat Sammakia

    发明人： Siddharth Bhopte ,  Bruce Murray ,  Bahgat Sammakia

    IPC分类号： B01F5/00

    CPC分类号： B01F5/0641 ,  B01F13/0059

    摘要： The invention provides devices and methods for increasing the degree of mixing of fluids, including under conditions of laminar flow and turbulent flow. In one embodiment, mixing of fluids using the invention's devices and methods is increased by splitting the flow of at least one of the fluids into two or more inlet channels. This is optionally followed by further splitting and merging (e.g., using one or more split and merge (SAM) mixer) the fluids.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于增加流体混合程度的装置和方法，包括在层流和湍流条件下。 在一个实施例中，使用本发明的装置和方法的流体混合通过将至少一种流体的流分解成两个或更多个入口通道来增加。 随后进一步分裂和合并（例如，使用一个或多个分离和合并（SAM）混合器）流体。

    CRYTOGRAPHICALLY TRANSFORMING DATA TEXT
    8.
    发明申请
    CRYTOGRAPHICALLY TRANSFORMING DATA TEXT 有权
    CRYTOGRAPHICALLY变换数据文本

    公开(公告)号：US20110311041A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

    申请号：US12965689

    申请日：2010-12-10

    申请人： Bruce Murray

    发明人： Bruce Murray

    IPC分类号： H04L9/28

    CPC分类号： H04L9/002 ,  G06F7/723 ,  G06F2207/7219 ,  H04L9/302

    摘要： In the field of cryptography there is a need to reduce the time taken to cryptographically transform data text while maintaining the low memory requirements associated with conventional square-and-multiply modular exponentiation.A method of cryptographically transforming data text c comprises the step of generating an integer representation m of the data text c according to m=cd where d is a predetermined exponent. The step of generating the integer representation m includes generating a sequence of intermediate numbers, each intermediate number being based on two or fewer earlier numbers in the sequence. Generating a sequence of intermediate numbers includes retrieving a pre-stored instruction to determine which two or fewer earlier numbers in the sequence a given intermediate number is based on and the functional manipulation of the or each earlier number required to generate the given intermediate number.

    摘要翻译： 在密码学领域中，需要减少加密地转换数据文本所需的时间，同时保持与传统的平方和乘法模幂相关联的低存储器要求。 密码变换数据文本c的方法包括根据m = cd生成数据文本c的整数表示m的步骤，其中d是预定指数。 生成整数表示m的步骤包括生成中间数字序列，每个中间数字基于序列中两个或更少的较早的数字。 生成中间数字序列包括检索预先存储的指令以确定给定中间数字中的序列中的两个或更少个较早的数字，以及生成给定中间数所需的或每个较早的数字的功能操作。

    Method for Generating a Cipher-based Message Authentication Code
    9.
    发明申请
    Method for Generating a Cipher-based Message Authentication Code 有权
    生成基于密码的消息认证码的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110138182A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

    申请号：US13059262

    申请日：2009-08-12

    申请人： Bruce Murray ,  Mathias Wagner

    发明人： Bruce Murray ,  Mathias Wagner

    IPC分类号： H04L9/32

    CPC分类号： H04L9/0643 ,  H04L9/0631 ,  H04L2209/12 ,  H04L2209/24

    摘要： In a method for generating a cipher-based message authentication code, a state array (25) comprised of rows (31-34) of bytes (S′0-S′15) and columns (41-44) of bytes (S′0-S′15) based on a message to be transmitted is generated. The cipher-based message authentication code is generated by retaining the bytes (29, 30) of at least one row (32, 34) of the state array (25).

    摘要翻译： 在用于生成基于密码的消息认证码的方法中，由字节（S'0-S'15）的行（31-34）和字节（S'）的列（41-44）组成的状态数组（25） 0-S'15）基于要发送的消息被生成。 通过保留状态数组（25）的至少一行（32,34）的字节（29,30）来产生基于密码的消息认证码。

    Use of exogenous gaseous nitric oxide in the treatment and disinfection of biofilms
    10.
    发明授权
    Use of exogenous gaseous nitric oxide in the treatment and disinfection of biofilms 有权
    使用外源性一氧化氮在生物膜的处理和消毒中

    公开(公告)号：US07485324B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-03

    申请号：US10953827

    申请日：2004-09-29

    申请人： Chris Miller ,  Abdi Ghaffari ,  Ali Ardakani ,  Bruce Murray ,  Doug Hole

    发明人： Chris Miller ,  Abdi Ghaffari ,  Ali Ardakani ,  Bruce Murray ,  Doug Hole

    IPC分类号： A61K33/00 ,  A01N25/00 ,  A01N59/00

    CPC分类号： A61K33/00

    摘要： The administration of gaseous nitric oxide as a biocidal moiety is proffered as a de novo treatment in the control and eradication of biofilms. The present invention relates to the use or methods of application of exogenous nitric oxide gas (gNO) as a stand alone biocidal agent or in cohort with any or all adjunct vehicles in the control of biofilms generated by microbial organisms, i.e., bacteria, protozoa, amoeba, fungi etc. Further, the present invention introduces the concept of utilization and methods of application of gaseous nitric oxide in control and eradication of biofilm forming microorganisms. Noteworthy areas of application are offered as examples. They include, and are not limited to, air and/or water heating/cooling distribution systems in facilities such as hospitals and laboratories, surfaces of medical devices, household surfaces, dental plaque, dental and/or medical water treatment lines, industrial pipelines, water treatment and distribution facilities and fluids sterilization. Various specialized delivery apparatus will be designed to facilitate nitric oxide gas administration to each specific unique application.

    摘要翻译： 作为杀生物部分的气态一氧化氮的施用作为在控制和根除生物膜中的从头处理提供。 本发明涉及外源一氧化氮气体（gNO）作为独立杀生物剂或与任何或所有辅助载体一起应用于控制微生物生物体生物膜（即细菌，原生动物， 变形虫，真菌等。此外，本发明介绍了气体一氧化氮在控制和根除生物膜形成微生物中的应用概念和应用方法。 值得注意的应用领域为例。 它们包括但不限于医院和实验室等设施中的空气和/或水加热/制冷分配系统，医疗器械表面，家庭表面，牙菌斑，牙科和/或医疗水处理线，工业管道， 水处理和分配设施和流体灭菌。 将设计各种专门的输送装置，以便于每个特定独特应用的一氧化氮气体管理。