Method for operating a combined gas turbine/steam turbine process
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for operating a combined gas turbine/steam turbine process 失效
    组合式气体涡轮机/蒸汽涡轮机运行方法

    公开(公告)号:US5212941A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-25

    申请号:US756843

    申请日:1991-09-06

    IPC分类号: F01K23/06 F02C3/20 F02C6/00

    摘要: In a method for operating a combination of a gas turbine process and a steam turbine process, in which the superimposed boosted gas turbine process is operated with compressed air and a combustible fluid, and the steam turbine process is operated via a fluidized bed furnace with a carbonaceous solid fuel, whereby the combustion in the fluidized bed furnace is performed with the oxygen-containing exhaust gases of the superimposed gas turbine process and electrical energy is generated with both processes, the efficiency is increased by expanding the exhaust gases of the superimposed gas turbine process only to an extent to which the fluidized bed furnace is operable as a pressurized fluidized bed and subjecting the exhaust gases of the pressurized fluidized bed furnace, after removing solid particles, to a second gas turbine process for further expansion and then to a heat exchange with the compressed air of the superimposed gas turbine process; the air for the superimposed gas turbine process is subjected to a two-stage compression with recooling, whereby the compressing energy for the first stage is derived from the second gas turbine process and the compressing energy for the second stage is derived from the superimposed gas turbine process.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 00367 Sec。 371日期1991年10月30日 102(e)日期1991年10月30日PCT 1990年3月6日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 10785 日本1990年9月20日。在一种用于操作燃气轮机过程和蒸汽涡轮机过程的组合的方法中,其中叠加的增压燃气轮机过程用压缩空气和可燃液体操作,并且蒸汽轮机过程被操作 通过具有碳质固体燃料的流化床炉,由此,通过叠加的燃气轮机过程的含氧废气和两个过程产生电能来进行流化床炉中的燃烧,通过扩大 叠加的燃气轮机过程的废气仅在流化床炉可操作为加压流化床的程度上,并且在除去固体颗粒之后使加压流化床炉的废气在第二燃气轮机过程中进一步 膨胀然后与叠加燃气轮机过程的压缩空气进行热交换; 用于重叠燃气轮机过程的空气经过二级压缩再冷却,由此第一级的压缩能源来自第二级燃气轮机过程,第二级的压缩能源来自叠加的燃气轮机 处理。

    Process for removing dust from a dust-laden gas using a gas-permeable
filter element arranged in a container
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for removing dust from a dust-laden gas using a gas-permeable filter element arranged in a container 失效
    使用安装在集装箱中的气体可渗透过滤器元件从灰尘气体中除去灰尘的过程

    公开(公告)号:US5094675A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US328153

    申请日:1989-01-27

    摘要: A method of removing dust from a dust-laden gas using gas-permeable filter elements that are disposed in tanks, with the gas flowing through the filter elements from the outside to the inside thereof and depositing dust on the outer surfaces thereof. Deposited dust is removed from the filter elements by pressurized gas cleaning pulses applied to the interior of the filter elements. A plurality of tanks are supplied in parallel with partial streams of the dust-laden gas. The ratios of the pressure differentials that occur across the filter elements to the flow rates of the individual partial streams, which ratios increase with time during the formation of a dust layer, are determined. When the ratio of one of the tanks reaches an experimentally determined limiting value, this tank and all of the other tanks are simultaneously cleaned.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP88 / 00264 Sec。 371日期1989年1月27日第 102(e)日期1989年1月27日PCT提交1988年3月30日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 07404 日期:1988年10月6日。一种使用设置在罐中的气体可渗透过滤元件从含尘气体除去灰尘的方法,其中气体从外部流过过滤元件并将其沉积在罐体上 外表面。 沉积的灰尘通过施加到过滤元件内部的加压气体清洁脉冲从过滤器元件移除。 多个罐同时供应含有灰尘的气体的部分流。 确定在过滤器元件周围产生的压力差与单个部分流的流量的比率,该比率随着粉尘层形成期间的时间而增加。 当一个罐的比例达到实验确定的极限值时,该罐和所有其他罐同时被清洁。

    Firing equipment that can be operated under turbocharge
    3.
    发明授权
    Firing equipment that can be operated under turbocharge 失效
    可在涡轮增压下运行的燃烧设备

    公开(公告)号:US4773214A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US913967

    申请日:1986-10-01

    摘要: Firing equipment that can be operated under turbocharge, especially fluidized bed firing equipment for a steam generator. At least two successively arranged air compressors are provided, including a first compressor that is driven by a first turbine, which is disposed on a common shaft with the first compressor, and forms together with the latter a turbocharger, with the energy needed for driving the first compressor being extracted from the flue gas of the turbocharged firing equipment. An air preheater is disposed between the second compressor and the firing equipment, with flue gas being supplied thereto. A second turbine drives the second compressor. At least during turbocharged operation of the firing equipment, the flue gas is conveyed at high temperature first to the second turbine then to the air preheater. An electrical apparatus that is operable at least as a generator is operatively associated with the second compressor and the second turbine.

    摘要翻译: 可在涡轮增压下运行的燃烧设备,特别是用于蒸汽发生器的流化床燃烧设备。 提供至少两个连续布置的空气压缩机,其包括由第一涡轮机驱动的第一压缩机,该第一压缩机与第一压缩机一起设置在公共轴上,并与其一起形成涡轮增压器,具有用于驱动 第一压缩机从涡轮增压发射设备的烟道气中提取。 空气预热器设置在第二压缩机和燃烧设备之间,供应烟道气。 第二涡轮驱动第二压缩机。 至少在燃烧设备的涡轮增压操作期间,烟道气首先在高温下被输送到第二涡轮,然后传送到空气预热器。 可操作至少作为发电机的电气设备与第二压缩机和第二涡轮机可操作地相关联。

    Firing equipment that can be operated under turbocharge
    4.
    发明授权
    Firing equipment that can be operated under turbocharge 失效
    可在涡轮增压下运行的燃烧设备

    公开(公告)号:US4909029A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-20

    申请号:US249599

    申请日:1988-09-26

    摘要: Firing equipment that can be operated under turbocharge for a steam generator, especially fluidized bed firing equipment that includes a turbocharged firing mechanism. At least two successively arranged air compressors are provided, including a first compressor that is driven by a first turbine, which is disposed on a common shaft with the first compressor, and forms together with the latter a turbocharger, with the energy needed for driving the first compressor being extracted from the flue gas of the turbocharged firing mechanism. An air preheater is disposed between the second compressor and the firing mechanism, with flue gas being supplied thereto. A second turbine drives the second compressor. At least during turbocharged operation of the firing mechanism, the flue gas is conveyed at high temperature first to the second turbine and then to the air preheater. An electrical apparatus that is operable at least as a generator is operatively associated with the second compressor and the second turbine.