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公开(公告)号：US4445683A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-01
申请号：US378627
申请日：1982-05-17
Applicant: Ralph Ogden
Inventor： Ralph Ogden
CPC classification number: A63B22/0023 , A63B22/0257 , A63B22/0285
Abstract: A treadmill exercising apparatus comprising a generally planar frame equipped with a planar slider bed and head and tail rollers journalled respectively at the head and tail ends of the frame, over which an endless nylon belt is trained, with the slider bed having a top, slider, surfacing, formed by plastic sheeting, across which the upper run of the belt rides, and the head and tail rollers being formed from a rigid metallic material and provided with a belt centering crown, which in the case of the head roller is formed by an elastomeric material. The frame at its head end is equipped with a cross member in which are threadedly mounted in spaced apart relation a pair of threaded screw members that support the head end of the frame for adjustment of the slope of the treadmill. The tail end of the frame has a pair of pivotally connected supporting feet, and the feet of the frame tail end and the screw members are proportioned to horizontally dispose the slider bed and associated endless belt in the retracted position of the screw members, with the screw members being journalled to rotate about upright axes that are inclined at an acute angle off perpendicular relationship relative to the slider bed plane for sloping the treadmill as desired.
Abstract translation: 一种跑步机运动装置，包括装有平面滑动床的大致平面的框架，以及分别位于框架的头部和尾端处的头部和尾部滚轮，在该顶部和尾端上训练环形尼龙带，滑块床具有顶部滑块 ，由塑料薄片形成的表面，穿过该皮带上部的行程，并且头部和后部辊由刚性金属材料形成并且设置有带对中冠部，其在头部辊的情况下由 弹性材料。 在其头端的框架配备有横向构件，其中以相互间隔的关系螺纹地安装一对螺纹构件，其支撑框架的头端以调节跑步机的坡度。 框架的尾端具有一对枢转连接的支撑脚，并且框架尾端和螺钉构件的脚成比例地将滑动床和相关联的环形带水平地布置在螺钉构件的缩回位置， 螺旋构件被轴颈旋转，围绕垂直轴线旋转，所述竖直轴线相对于滑块床平面以垂直于垂直的角度倾斜，以根据需要倾斜跑步机。
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公开(公告)号：USD270555S
公开(公告)日：1983-09-13
申请号：US321466
申请日：1981-11-16
Applicant: Ralph Ogden
Designer： Ralph Ogden
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公开(公告)号：US4347783A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-07
申请号：US251476
申请日：1981-04-06
Applicant: Ralph Ogden
Inventor： Ralph Ogden
CPC classification number: B01F3/04808 , A23L2/54 , Y10S261/07 , Y10S261/27
Abstract: A beverage carbonator device comprising an outer main container for holding the beverage as it is being, and after it is, carbonated, which is open at its upper end and has a beverage dispensing off-on control valve or spigot at its lower end, and a carbonation generating and pressure regulating assembly arranged for mounting within the container in sealed application to the container open end. The assembly includes a lower carbonating gas generating tank that is to receive and contain the carbonating gas generating substances, which tank is removably connected in sealed relation to an orificed floor of a carbonating gas receiver that is closed at its upper end by a flexible diaphragm, with the receiver in turn being secured to a cover that is part of the assembly and that is sealingly applied to the container upper end. The diaphragm is exposed to a vented breathing chamber it defines with the cover, and the diaphragm is spring biased inwardly of the receiver and carries a link that is operatively connected to a control valve for the receiver floor orifice for controlling the pressure of the carbonating gas in the container that is supplied thereto from a gas emitting conduit connected to the receiver for that purpose, to maintain the carbonating gas in the container at a substantially uniform predetermined level.
Abstract translation: 一种饮料碳酸化器装置，包括用于保持饮料的外部主容器，并且之后被碳酸化，其在其上端开放并且在其下端具有饮料分配接通控制阀或插口，以及 碳酸化产生和压力调节组件，其布置成在容器开口端密封地安装在容器内。 该组件包括一个下部碳酸气体发生槽，该下部碳酸化气体发生罐用于容纳和容纳碳酸气体产生物质，该罐被可拆卸地与碳酸气体储存器的底板可拆卸地连接，该底板在其上端由柔性隔膜封闭， 接收器又被固定到作为组件的一部分并且密封地施加到容器上端的盖。 隔膜暴露于通过盖子限定的排气呼吸室，并且隔膜弹簧偏置在接收器的内部，并且承载连接件，该连杆可操作地连接到接收器底板孔口的控制阀，用于控制碳酸气体的压力 在从用于该目的的连接到接收器的气体排放导管供给的容器中，将容器中的碳酸气保持在基本上均匀的预定水平。
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公开(公告)号：US4327126A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-27
申请号：US205108
申请日：1980-11-10
Applicant: Ralph Ogden
Inventor： Ralph Ogden
CPC classification number: H05K3/38 , H05K3/022 , H05K2203/0278 , H05K2203/068 , H05K2203/1105 , H05K3/181
Abstract: A process of making printed circuit boards in which the individual substrates involved are hot set formed from a suitable thermosetting resin and filler composition, with the cure being limited to the resin B stage. The side surfacing of the individual substrates that is to bear the metallic electrically conductive circuiting is catalyzed and then electrolessly plated with copper or the like electrically conductive metallic material to a thickness in the range of from about 50 to about 100 millionths of an inch, and thereafter the thusly plated substrates are hot set to fully cure same and perfect the bond between the substrate and its plating. Each substrate then has a masking and non-conductive resist applied to its plated side (that is to bear the circuit), in a pattern that defines the printed circuit configuration and exposes the underlining electroless plating in the configuration of the circuit for electroplating, after which the substrate is electroplated with copper or the like in the circuit defining voids of the resist thereafter, the resist is stripped from the substrate, and the electroless plating thereby exposed is removed by etching.
Abstract translation: 制造印刷电路板的方法，其中所涉及的各个基材由适当的热固性树脂和填料组合物热固化，其固化限于树脂B阶段。 催化承载金属导电回路的单个基底的侧面，然后用铜等类似的导电金属材料进行无电镀，厚度为约50至约100百万分之1英寸，以及 此后，将如此镀敷的基板热固化以使其完全固化，并且完善基板与其镀层之间的结合。 然后，每个基板具有涂覆在其电镀侧（即承载电路）上的掩模和非导电抗蚀剂，其形式限定了印刷电路结构，并且在电镀电路的配置中暴露下划线化学镀，之后 其中衬底在电路中用铜等电镀，之后确定抗蚀剂的空隙，将抗蚀剂从衬底剥离，并通过蚀刻去除由此暴露的化学镀。
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公开(公告)号：USD301673S
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US881461
申请日：1986-07-02
Applicant: Ralph Ogden
Designer： Ralph Ogden
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Patent Agency Ranking6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4635928A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US723140
申请日：1985-04-15
Applicant: Ralph Ogden , Carl J. Johnson
Inventor： Ralph Ogden , Carl J. Johnson
CPC classification number: A63B22/0257 , A63B22/0285
Abstract: A motorized treadmill exercising device comprising a generally planar frame equipped with a planar slider bed and head and tail rollers journalled respectively at the head and tail ends of the frame, over which an endless plastic belt is trained. The treadmill at its head end is equipped with a cross member that pivotally mounts a motor assembly including an electric drive motor and shaft driven by same that is keyed to a variable speed pulley aligned with an ordinary fixed speed pulley keyed to the treadmill belt head roller, and between which a drive pulley belt of the V type is tensioned by the biasing action of the variable speed pulley that subjects the motor assembly to uniform spring biasing action about the pivotal mounting of the motor assembly for tensioning the pulley belt into drive transmitting relation with the respective pulleys, and with the treadmill apparatus including hand hold railing on either side of same between which the treadmill user exercises, with one of the hand rails having mounted on same and connected with the treadmill drive motor assembly for pivoting same, a control mechanism that is adapted for hand actuation by the treadmill user when using the treadmill, for changing of the tensioning of the pulley belt, and the adjustment of the variable speed pulley, for convenient infinitely variable speed changing of this treadmill belt between its maximum and minimum speeds provided by the treadmill apparatus involved and protection of the drive equipment against damage.
Abstract translation: 一种电动跑步机运动装置，包括装备有平面滑动床的大致平面的框架，以及分别位于框架的头端和尾端处的头部和尾部滚轴，在其上训练环形塑料带。 其头端的跑步机装备有一个横向构件，该横向构件枢转地安装一个电动机组件，该电动机组件包括一个电动驱动电动机和由其驱动的轴，该组件被键入到一个与通常的固定速度滑轮相对应的变速滑轮， 并且其中V型的驱动皮带轮带通过可变速度滑轮的偏置作用而被张紧，所述变速滑轮使得电动机组件对电动机组件的枢转安装进行均匀的弹簧偏压作用，以将皮带轮张紧到驱动传递关系 并且随着跑步机设备包括在其两侧的手扶栏杆，跑步机用户在其之间进行锻炼，其中一个手轨已经安装在其上并与跑步机驱动马达组件连接以便枢转，控制器 机构，其适于在使用跑步机时由踏步机用户进行手动致动，以改变张紧度 e滑轮皮带和可变速度皮带轮的调整，方便无级变速的这种跑步机皮带在由所涉及的跑步机设备提供的最大和最小速度之间，以及保护驱动设备免受损坏。
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公开(公告)号：US4602779A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-29
申请号：US552803
申请日：1983-11-17
Applicant: Ralph Ogden
Inventor： Ralph Ogden
CPC classification number: A63B22/0023 , A63B22/0257 , A63B22/0285
Abstract: A treadmill exercising apparatus comprising a generally planar frame equipped with an inclinable, planar slider bed, a driving head roller, and an idler tail roller, both journalled in the slider bed and respectively at the head and tail ends of the frame, over which an endless belt, formed by a low long term creep or stretch resistant synthetic resin extruded film, oriented of polyester or nylon, is trained, with the slider bed having a top slider surfacing formed from one of the same materials or from Masonite hardboard sheeting, across which the upper run of the belt rides, with the head and tail rollers each being formed from a rigid metallic material and provided with a belt centering crown, which, at least in the case of the driving head roller, is provided with an elastomeric coating or covering that defines the crown surfacing, whereby the coefficient of dynamic friction of the belt riding on the treadmill slider bed is no more than about 0.22, while the coefficient of static friction between the crown surfacing of the treadmill driving roller and the belt is no less than about 0.4, with the belt also being adjustably tension against the rollers to be in slip free tight relation thereto under a tension that is a nominal fraction of the tensile strength of the belt, thereby providing maximized driving efficiency with minimum energy requirements that permit the use of an electric drive motor for walking exercise use of the treadmill that may be less than one horsepower.
Abstract translation: 一种跑步机运动装置，包括具有可倾斜的平面滑动床，驱动头辊和惰轮尾辊的大体平面框架，两者都轴承在所述滑动床中并且分别位于所述框架的头端和尾端， 由低长度蠕变或抗拉伸合成树脂挤出薄膜（由聚酯或尼龙取向）形成的环形皮带经过训练，滑动床具有由相同材料之一形成的顶部滑块表面，或由Masonite硬质合金片材横跨 皮带骑行的上游，其中头部和尾部滚子各自由刚性金属材料形成并且设置有带对中冠部，其至少在驱动头辊的情况下设置有弹性体涂层 或覆盖物，其限定冠部表面，由此骑在跑步机滑动床上的皮带的动摩擦系数不大于约0.22，而静态f 跑步机驱动辊的表面和皮带之间的距离不小于约0.4，带也可以相对于滚子调节地张紧，以在拉伸强度的标称分数的张力下与其无滑动的紧密关系 ，从而以最小的能量要求提供最大的驾驶效率，其允许使用电动驱动马达来行走跑步机，其运动使用可能小于一马力。
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公开(公告)号：US4374587A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-22
申请号：US226766
申请日：1981-01-21
Applicant: Ralph Ogden
Inventor： Ralph Ogden
CPC classification number: A63B22/0023 , A63B22/0257 , A63B22/0285
Abstract: A treadmill exercising apparatus comprising a generally planar frame equipped with a planar slider bed and head and tail rollers journalled respectively at the head and tail ends of the frame. The rollers are provided with elastomeric material crowns, over which rollers an endless nylon belt is trained. The frame at its head end is equipped with a cross member in which are threadedly mounted in spaced apart relation a pair of threaded screw members that adjustably support the head end of the frame, with each of said screw members being journalled in its own foot for rotational movement with respect thereto, and with the threaded screw members being coupled together adjacent their upper ends for simultaneous manual operation in the same direction in forward and reverse directions. The screw members shift from an angled position to a substantially vertical position, in firm supporting relation to the treadmill frame, when operated to shift the treadmill frame from horizontal position to the maximum grade effect position. An electric drive motor assembly pivotally mounted on the cross member is spring biased to tension the drive belt stretching between step up and step down pulleys on the head roller and drive motor. A handle on the assembly is used to overcome the spring bias to free the belt for movement between pulleys to change the drive ratio.
Abstract translation: 一种跑步机运动装置，包括装备有平面滑动床的大致平面的框架，以及分别位于框架的头部和尾端的头部和后部辊筒。 辊子设置有弹性材料冠，在其上训练无限尼龙带。 在其头端的框架装备有横向构件，其中以相互间隔的关系螺纹地安装一对可调节地支撑框架的头端的螺纹螺钉构件，其中每个所述螺钉构件安装在其自己的脚中，用于 相对于其旋转运动，并且螺纹构件相邻于其上端联接在一起，以在前后方向上沿相同方向同时手动操作。 当操作以将跑步机框架从水平位置移动到最大坡度效果位置时，螺钉构件从倾斜位置移动到基本上垂直的位置，与踏板机框架牢固地支撑关系。 枢转地安装在横向构件上的电动驱动马达组件被弹簧偏置以张紧在头辊和驱动马达上的升降和降落滑轮之间拉伸的传动皮带。 组件上的手柄用于克服弹簧偏压以释放皮带以在皮带轮之间移动以改变传动比。
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公开(公告)号：US4317852A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-02
申请号：US170825
申请日：1980-07-21
Applicant: Ralph Ogden
Inventor： Ralph Ogden
CPC classification number: G09F3/02 , G09F2003/0222 , Y10S206/82 , Y10T428/14
Abstract: A label assembly arrangement with label end finger hold capability for the individual labels, in which the label assembly comprises a carrier sheet and a plurality of pressure sensitive adhesive backed labels that are shaped to be expeditiously separated from the carrier sheet and centered on the desired substrate surface by finger gripping of the label end portions, which in accordance with the invention have the adhesive side of same masked at either end of the label to protect the adhesive during handling. The masking is effected by masking sections delineated and severed from the carrier sheet and removed therefrom when the individual labels are peeled from their carrier sheet.
Abstract translation: 标签组合装置，其具有用于各个标签的标签端指保持能力，其中标签组件包括载体片材和多个压敏粘合剂背衬标签，其被成形为能够快速地从载体片材分离并且以期望的衬底为中心 通过手指抓住标签端部的表面，其根据本发明具有在标签的任一端处被掩蔽的相同的粘合剂侧，以在处理期间保护粘合剂。 掩蔽是通过掩蔽描绘和从载体片上切下的部分来实现的，并且当各个标签从它们的载体片上剥离时被除去。
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公开(公告)号：USD295135S
公开(公告)日：1988-04-12
申请号：US774930
申请日：1985-09-11
Applicant: Ralph Ogden
Designer： Ralph Ogden
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