High performance electromagnetic railgun launcher
    1.
    发明授权
    High performance electromagnetic railgun launcher 失效
    高性能电磁轨道枪发射器

    公开(公告)号:US4884489A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-05

    申请号:US41183

    申请日:1987-04-22

    IPC分类号: F41B6/00

    CPC分类号: F41B6/006

    摘要: A railgun operates at high pressure (up to 350 MPa) without structural damage and is readily disassembled for inspection, maintenance and component testing. A rail assembly is pressed into a hoop-wound epoxy fiberglass containment tube and clamped within a steel compression frame. The geometry of the rail assembly permits rail movement without insulator intrusion and achieves bore sealing during rail movement at maximum pressure. The rail assembly also has replaceable insulator inserts which are isolated from rail re-bound shock. Fused quartz insulator inserts provide the best results. A flash tube is provided at the gun muzzle to suppress precursor discharge and commutate precursor current back to the armature. To realize increased velocity without sacrificing in-bore projectile stability, a cut-corner projectile is used having a L/D ratio as small as 0.65 which reduces the mass by about 11%.

    摘要翻译: 轨道枪在高压(高达350MPa)下运行,没有结构损坏,易于拆卸进行检查,维护和部件测试。 轨道组件被压入箍环氧玻璃纤维容纳管并夹在钢压缩框架内。 轨道组件的几何形状允许轨道运动而不会有绝缘体侵入,并且在最大压力下轨道运动期间实现孔密封。 轨道组件还具有可替代的绝缘体插入件,其与轨道重新连接的冲击隔离。 熔融石英绝缘子插件提供最好的结果。 枪管上设有闪光管,以抑制前体放电,并将前体电流换向电枢。 为了实现增加的速度而不牺牲缸内抛射体的稳定性,使用L / D比小至0.65的切角抛射体,其将质量减少约11%。