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公开(公告)号：US08480323B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12771509
申请日：2010-04-30
CPC分类号： B43K7/005 , B43K8/003 , B43K23/00 , B43K24/02 , B43K25/026
摘要： An expandable writing instrument has a writing end body section and a rear body section mounted to the writing end body section for relative axial and non-rotational movement between an extended position with the rear body section spaced away from the writing end body section, and a retracted position with the rear body section closer to the writing end body section. A spring in the writing end body section biases the cartridge upwardly. A helix cylinder is mounted for rotation and axial movement in the rear body section with a peg of the rear body section sliding in a track of the helix cylinder. The track is a closed loop with left and right hand helixes so that axial movement of the rear body section causes rotation of the helix cylinder continuously in one rotational direction. A shuttle receives a cartridge body and is mounted for axial movement in the helix cylinder. A shuttle cam on the shuttle is mounted for axial non-rotational movement to the writing end body section. Shuttle cam surfaces slidably engage cam surfaces of the helix cylinder and the cam surfaces include a high point that engages a flat portion of another cam surface for moving the shuttle with rotation of the helix cylinder, to project a writing tip of a cartridge out of the bottom opening in the extended position.
摘要翻译： 可扩展书写工具具有书写端主体部分和后体部分，安装到书写端主体部分，用于在与书写端主体部分间隔开的延伸位置与后主体部分之间进行相对的轴向和非旋转运动;以及 缩回位置，后体部分靠近书写端本体部分。 书写端主体部分中的弹簧将盒向上偏置。 螺旋缸被安装成用于在后体部分中的旋转和轴向运动，后体部分的钉在螺旋缸的轨道中滑动。 轨道是具有左右螺旋线的闭环，使得后体部分的轴向运动导致螺旋缸在一个旋转方向上连续旋转。 梭子接收盒体并安装成在螺旋缸中轴向移动。 梭子上的往复凸轮被安装用于轴向非旋转运动到书写端本体部分。 梭形凸轮表面可滑动地接合螺旋圆柱体的凸轮表面，并且凸轮表面包括接合另一个凸轮表面的平坦部分的高点，用于通过螺旋圆柱体的旋转来移动梭子，以将墨盒的书写尖端突出到 底部开口处于延伸位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20110268491A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US12771509
申请日：2010-04-30
IPC分类号： B43K24/02
CPC分类号： B43K7/005 , B43K8/003 , B43K23/00 , B43K24/02 , B43K25/026
摘要： An expandable writing instrument has a writing end body section and a rear body section mounted to the writing end body section for relative axial and non-rotational movement between an extended position with the rear body section spaced away from the writing end body section, and a retracted position with the rear body section closer to the writing end body section. A spring in the writing end body section biases the cartridge upwardly. A helix cylinder is mounted for rotation and axial movement in the rear body section with a peg of the rear body section sliding in a track of the helix cylinder. The track is a closed loop with left and right hand helixes so that axial movement of the rear body section causes rotation of the helix cylinder continuously in one rotational direction. A shuttle receives a cartridge body and is mounted for axial movement in the helix cylinder. A shuttle cam on the shuttle is mounted for axial non-rotational movement to the writing end body section. Shuttle cam surfaces slidably engage cam surfaces of the helix cylinder and the cam surfaces include a high point that engages a flat portion of another cam surface for moving the shuttle with rotation of the helix cylinder, to project a writing tip of a cartridge out of the bottom opening in the extended position.
摘要翻译： 可扩展书写工具具有书写端主体部分和后体部分，安装到书写端主体部分，用于在与书写端主体部分间隔开的延伸位置与后主体部分之间进行相对的轴向和非旋转运动;以及 缩回位置，后体部分靠近书写端本体部分。 书写端主体部分中的弹簧将盒向上偏置。 螺旋缸被安装成用于在后体部分中的旋转和轴向运动，后体部分的钉在螺旋缸的轨道中滑动。 轨道是具有左右螺旋线的闭环，使得后体部分的轴向运动导致螺旋缸在一个旋转方向上连续旋转。 梭子接收盒体并安装成在螺旋缸中轴向移动。 梭子上的往复凸轮被安装用于轴向非旋转运动到书写端本体部分。 梭形凸轮表面可滑动地接合螺旋圆柱体的凸轮表面，并且凸轮表面包括接合另一个凸轮表面的平坦部分的高点，用于通过螺旋圆柱体的旋转来移动梭子，以将墨盒的书写尖端突出到 底部开口处于延伸位置。
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公开(公告)号：US5449297A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US241501
申请日：1994-05-12
申请人： Michael J. Bellomo , Donald Santos , Wayne Johnson
发明人： Michael J. Bellomo , Donald Santos , Wayne Johnson
IPC分类号： H01R13/62 , H01R13/627 , H05K7/14
CPC分类号： H01R12/707 , H01R12/7023 , H01R12/7029
摘要： An edge card interconnection system provides enhanced electrical interconnection between a module and a circuit board. Electrical contact length is minimized and deflection of the contacts is controlled as the system is configured to eliminate the need for the contacts to absorb module thickness tolerances. A latching mechanism is easily manipulated and provides significant protection to modules being installed/extracted. A hold-down mechanism facilitates enhanced engagement of the connector with the printed circuit board. An insulative connector portion includes a back-up spring that pushes an inserted module against a set of contacts. Deflection of the contacts is controlled by a wall of the connector portion that prohibits the module from deflecting the contacts beyond a preset amount. The back-up spring absorbs any tolerance(s) in board thickness. A module latch and protection mechanism includes latch arms for engagement with a connector body, the latch arms have tabs disposed thereon upon which manual forces are exerted to release the latch arms from the associated connector body latch mating portion. A connector hold-down mechanism is provided which snaps onto ends of the insulative connector housing and is soldered into a plated through-hole, to fasten the edge card interconnection system to a printed circuit board. The connector hold-down mechanism may have compliant protuberances which engage the plated through-holes in the printed circuit board to guarantee contact to the barrel of the plated through-hole and ensure proper solder attachment thereto.
摘要翻译： 边缘卡互连系统在模块和电路板之间提供增强的电互连。 电触头长度被最小化，并且由于系统被配置为消除对接触件吸收模块厚度公差的需要，因此控制触头的偏转。 锁定机构易于操作，并为安装/提取的模块提供显着的保护。 压紧机构有助于增强连接器与印刷电路板的接合。 绝缘连接器部分包括将插入的模块推向一组触点的备用弹簧。 触点的偏转由连接器部分的壁控制，该壁限制模块将触点偏转超过预设量。 备用弹簧吸收板厚度的任何公差。 模块闩锁和保护机构包括用于与连接器主体接合的闩锁臂，所述闩锁臂具有布置在其上的突出部，在该突出部上施加手动力以将闩锁臂从相关联的连接器主体闩锁配合部分释放。 提供连接器压紧机构，其卡扣在绝缘连接器壳体的端部上并被焊接到电镀通孔中，以将边缘卡互连系统固定到印刷电路板上。 连接器压紧机构可以具有接合印刷电路板中的电镀通孔的顺应性突起，以确保与电镀通孔的筒体接触并确保与其相适应的焊料附着。
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公开(公告)号：US5318451A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US8208
申请日：1993-01-25
CPC分类号： H05K7/1023
摘要： A component carrier and mating system is disclosed for aligning and mating closely spaced leads of integrated circuit (IC) packages, which protects the integrated circuit packages and permits easy installation. The system is particularly adapted for aligning and mating integrated circuits which have high pin counts. A carrier assembly aligns for mating and interconnecting at least two integrated circuit packages having a plurality of leads extending from the packages. A protective shroud covers the stacked packages to maintain the packages in electrical and mechanical engagement and to assure that no damage occurs to the integrated circuit packages. In one embodiment, a first package is installed on the carrier assembly and coupled with the protective shroud to form a pre-engagement assembly, the pre-engagement assembly is then engaged with a second package mounted on a printed circuit board. An extraction tool facilitates disengagement of the assembly from the second package mounted on the printed circuit board.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于对准和配合集成电路（IC）封装的紧密间隔的引线的部件载体和配合系统，其保护集成电路封装并且允许容易的安装。 该系统特别适用于对准和配对具有高引脚数的集成电路。 载体组件对准用于配合和互连至少两个具有从封装延伸的多个引线的集成电路封装。 保护罩覆盖堆叠的包装，以使包装保持电气和机械接合，并确保集成电路封装不发生损坏。 在一个实施例中，第一包装被安装在承载器组件上并与保护罩耦合以形成预接合组件，然后将预接合组件与安装在印刷电路板上的第二封装接合。 提取工具有助于组件与安装在印刷电路板上的第二封装分离。
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公开(公告)号：US6146038A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-14
申请号：US296730
申请日：1999-04-22
IPC分类号： B43K23/008 , B25G1/01 , B43K3/00 , B43K23/004 , B43K24/02 , A40B5/02
CPC分类号： B43K23/004 , B43K24/023
摘要： A hand instrument with variable grip arrangement has an instrument body of the type to be held between the fingers of the hand for use, the body having an active end and an opposite end. A resilient material forms a grip around the body near the active end. Radial expansion beams are under the grip for bending radially outwardly for expanding the grip into an expanded ergonomic position and for resiliently returning to a straightened condition for contracting the grip into a contracted storage position. Cams or threads or other mechanisms engage the beams for moving them between the expanded and the contracted positions with rotation of a part of the instrument body.
摘要翻译： 具有可变夹持装置的手持器械具有将被保持在用于使用的手指之间的类型的器械主体，该主体具有活动端和相对端。 弹性材料在活动端附近形成围绕身体的手柄。 径向扩张梁位于把手下方径向向外弯曲，用于将把手伸展到扩展的人体工程学位置，并弹性地返回到矫直状态，以将把手收缩到收缩储存位置。 凸轮或螺纹或其他机构接合梁，以便通过仪器主体的一部分的旋转在扩展位置和收缩位置之间移动它们。
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公开(公告)号：US5419712A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-30
申请号：US209991
申请日：1994-03-10
申请人： Michael J. Bellomo , Donald Santos , Wayne Johnson
发明人： Michael J. Bellomo , Donald Santos , Wayne Johnson
IPC分类号： H01R13/62 , H01R13/627 , H05K7/14
CPC分类号： H01R12/707 , H01R12/7023 , H01R12/7029
摘要： An edge card interconnection system provides enhanced electrical interconnection between a module and a circuit board. Electrical contact length is minimized and deflection of the contacts is controlled as the system is configured to eliminate the need for the contacts to absorb module thickness tolerances. A latching mechanism is easily manipulated and provides significant protection to modules being installed/extracted. A hold-down mechanism facilitates enhanced engagement of the connector with the printed circuit board. An insulative connector portion includes a back-up spring that pushes an inserted module against a set of contacts. Deflection of the contacts is controlled by a wall of the connector portion that prohibits the module from deflecting the contacts beyond a preset amount. The back-up spring absorbs any tolerance(s) in board thickness. A module latch and protection mechanism includes latch arms for engagement with a connector body, the latch arms have tabs disposed thereon upon which manual forces are exerted to release the latch arms from the associated connector body latch mating portion. A connector hold-down mechanism is provided which snaps onto ends of the insulative connector housing and is soldered into a plated through-hole, to fasten the edge card interconnection system to a printed circuit board. The connector hold-down mechanism may have compliant protuberances which engage the plated through-holes in the printed circuit board to guarantee contact to the barrel of the plated through-hole and ensure proper solder attachment thereto.
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公开(公告)号：US5429511A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US241510
申请日：1994-05-12
CPC分类号： H05K7/1023
摘要： A component carrier and mating system is disclosed for aligning and mating closely spaced leads of integrated circuit (IC) packages, which protects the integrated circuit packages and permits easy installation. The system is particularly adapted for aligning and mating integrated circuits which have high pin counts. A carrier assembly aligns for mating and interconnecting at least two integrated circuit packages having a plurality of leads extending from the packages. A protective shroud covers the stacked packages to maintain the packages in electrical and mechanical engagement and to assure that no damage occurs to the integrated circuit packages. In one embodiment, a first package is installed on the carrier assembly and coupled with the protective shroud to form a pre-engagement assembly, the pre-engagement assembly is then engaged with a second package mounted on a printed circuit board. An extraction tool facilitates disengagement of the assembly from the second package mounted on the printed circuit board.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于对准和配合集成电路（IC）封装的紧密间隔的引线的部件载体和配合系统，其保护集成电路封装并且允许容易的安装。 该系统特别适用于对准和配对具有高引脚数的集成电路。 载体组件对准用于配合和互连至少两个具有从封装延伸的多个引线的集成电路封装。 保护罩覆盖堆叠的包装，以使包装保持电气和机械接合，并确保集成电路封装不发生损坏。 在一个实施例中，第一包装被安装在承载器组件上并与保护罩耦合以形成预接合组件，然后将预接合组件与安装在印刷电路板上的第二封装接合。 提取工具有助于组件与安装在印刷电路板上的第二封装分离。
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公开(公告)号：US5350306A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-27
申请号：US995972
申请日：1992-12-23
申请人： Stephen D. DelPrete , Donald Santos
发明人： Stephen D. DelPrete , Donald Santos
CPC分类号： H05K7/1023 , Y10T29/53283
摘要： A component carrier and mating system is disclosed for aligning and mating closely spaced leads of integrated circuit (IC) packages, which protects the integrated circuit packages and permits easy installation. The system is particularly adapted for aligning and mating integrated circuits which have high pin counts. A carrier assembly (100) aligns for mating and interconnecting at least two integrated circuit packages (102a, 102b) having a plurality of leads extending from the packages. A protective shroud (101) covers the stacked packages to maintain the packages in electrical and mechanical engagement and to assure that no damage occurs to the integrated circuit packages. In one embodiment, a first package is installed on the carrier assembly and coupled with the protective shroud to form a pre-engagement assembly, the pre-engagement assembly is then engaged with a second package mounted on a printed circuit board. Resilient latches (534) on the protective shroud deflect to engage bumpers (210) on the second package to maintain the assembly on the circuit board. An extraction tool facilitates disengagement of the assembly from the second package mounted on the printed circuit board.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于对准和配合集成电路（IC）封装的紧密间隔的引线的部件载体和配合系统，其保护集成电路封装并且允许容易的安装。 该系统特别适用于对准和配对具有高引脚数的集成电路。 载体组件（100）对齐以配合和互连至少两个具有从封装延伸的多个引线的集成电路封装（102a，102b）。 保护罩（101）覆盖堆叠的包装以将包装保持在电气和机械接合中并且确保不会对集成电路封装造成损坏。 在一个实施例中，第一包装被安装在承载器组件上并与保护罩耦合以形成预接合组件，然后将预接合组件与安装在印刷电路板上的第二封装接合。 防护罩上的弹性闩锁（534）偏转以接合第二包装上的缓冲器（210），以将组件保持在电路板上。 提取工具有助于组件与安装在印刷电路板上的第二封装分离。
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