摘要:
Prior to entering into manufacturing of a final production wafer, a series of test wafers are produced to analyze and test various structures. Each of the test wafers include a substrate, an insulating layer overlying the substrate, and a semi-conductive film layer formed over the insulating layer. The film layer is comprised of, for example, poly-silicon and has a predetermined thickness which substantially corresponds to the thickness of a film layer deposited on the final production wafer. The film layer is etched to form a desired pattern of structures and implanted with a dopant to diffuse dopant atoms thoughout. Thereafter, critical dimension measurements of the structures are taken preferably using electrical line width measurements techniques. Variations in critical dimension measurements taken from the test wafer as compared to desired predetermined line width measurements are compensated for prior to manufacturing the final production wafer so as to provide circuits with the desired electrical parameters.
摘要:
A method of determining at least one of focus and coma of a lens at a selected location in an imaging field, includes the step of forming a predetermined pattern on a mask for transference to a wafer through a lens. The pattern including a plurality of features such that a first of the plurality of features is situated adjacent a first side of a first phase shift region formed on the mask, and a second of the plurality of features is situated adjacent a second side of a second phase shift region formed on the mask, the second side being substantially opposite the first side. The method further includes the steps of transferring the pattern formed on the mask to the wafer, measuring a dimension of each of a first structure and a second structure formed on the wafer, the first structure being formed as a result of the first feature being transferred from the mask to the wafer and the second structure being formed as a result of the second feature being transferred from the mask to the wafer, and using the measured dimensions to determine the at least one of focus and coma of the lens at the selected location.