Dimensionally stable backing materials for surface coverings and methods
of making the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Dimensionally stable backing materials for surface coverings and methods of making the same 失效
    用于表面覆盖物的尺寸稳定的背衬材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4274916A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-23

    申请号:US080908

    申请日:1979-10-01

    申请人: Reginald E. Grose

    发明人: Reginald E. Grose

    摘要: A surface covering comprising: one or more layers of the same or different resinous polymeric compositions; and a dimensionally stable fibrous backing material in adhering contact therewith comprising: from about 30% by weight to about 77% by weight of selected proportions of overlapping, intersecting and intermatted polypropylene fibers, glass fibers and wood pulp fibers; from about 0.2% to about 2% by weight of a stable, water-soluble, cationic, quaternary modified acrylamide polymer having a high charge density of from about 350 to about 600 or more milliequivalents/milligram of unit weight and a very high molecular weight of from about 3 million to about 8 million or more; from about 15% to about 60% by weight of a filler or loading agent; and from about 7% to about 27% by weight of a synthetic resinous polymeric binder, all percentages being based on the total weight of the dimensionally stable fibrous backing material. The disclosure also relates to methods of making such surface coverings comprising such a layer or layers of resinous polymeric compositions and such dimensionally stable fibrous backing materials.

    摘要翻译: 一种表面覆盖物,包括:一层或多层相同或不同的树脂聚合物组合物; 以及与其粘合接触的尺寸稳定的纤维背衬材料,其包含:约30重量%至约77重量%的选择比例的重叠,相交和交织的聚丙烯纤维,玻璃纤维和木浆纤维; 约0.2重量%至约2重量%的稳定的水溶性阳离子季改性丙烯酰胺聚合物,其具有约350至约600或更高毫当量/毫克单位重量的高电荷密度和非常高的分子量 从约300万到800万以上; 约15重量%至约60重量%的填料或负载剂; 和约7%至约27%重量的合成树脂聚合物粘合剂,所有百分比均基于尺寸稳定的纤维背衬材料的总重量。 本公开还涉及制备这种表面覆盖物的方法,其包括这种树脂聚合物组合物层或这种尺寸稳定的纤维背衬材料。