公开(公告)号：US07497643B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-03

申请号：US11582774

申请日：2006-10-18

申请人： Richard P. Carnahan ,  Troy W. Kight ,  Garrett Johnson

发明人： Richard P. Carnahan ,  Troy W. Kight ,  Garrett Johnson

IPC分类号： E02B3/04

CPC分类号： E02B3/04 ,  E02B3/06 ,  Y02A10/15

摘要： An artificial reef comprises at least one bag which is generally configured to define at least a portion of a reef and which is at least partially fillable with air. An anchor is attached to the bag for maintaining the bag at a desired location substantially underwater. A plurality of such bags may be attached to one another and configured so as to define a reef which enhances the suitability of waves for surfing or which mitigates beach erosion.

摘要翻译： 人造珊瑚礁包括至少一个袋，其通常构造成限定珊瑚礁的至少一部分并且至少部分地可用空气填充。 锚固件附接到袋子上，用于将袋子保持在基本上在水下的期望位置。 多个这样的袋可以彼此附接并且被配置为限定了增强了用于冲浪的波浪的适合性或者减轻了海滩侵蚀的珊瑚礁。

公开(公告)号：US5833393A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-10

申请号：US376343

申请日：1995-03-30

申请人： Richard P. Carnahan ,  Troy W. Kight

发明人： Richard P. Carnahan ,  Troy W. Kight

IPC分类号： E04H4/00 ,  F04D35/00 ,  E04H3/18

CPC分类号： E04H4/0006 ,  F04D35/00

摘要： A wave forming generator which can repeatedly produce and launch singular waves across the surface of a body of water. The wave generator includes an air compressor interconnected with are a large air pressure holding tank. A hydraulic actuated valve is fitted onto the air pressure tank. Piping is then connected to the valve and ran out and down to join and connect to several main water tubes, cannons, pipes, or anything that can take the form of a long round elongated chamber. The elongated chambers are submerged just under the surface of the water, being anchored on an angle with the opened ends of the water chambers pointing upwardly. The opened ends of the elongated chambers face towards the artificial reef, shoreline, or the opposite end of the pool. To generate waves the control valve herein is opened and closed in short intervals and sequences which create sets of waves by allowing bursts of pressurized air from the air tank to be released into the water chambers forcing the water out the opened ends of the water chambers and into the body of water in a single forceful motion. The air then escapes out the opened ends of the water chambers following the water it just shot out therefore water rapidly refills back into the water chambers inbetween the actuation of the valve, preparing the water chambers for another wave formation sequence. This sequence is rapidly repeated to produce an ocean movement simulation.

摘要翻译： 波形发生器，可以反复产生并发射穿过水体表面的奇异波。 波发生器包括与大气压保持箱相互连接的空气压缩机。 液压致动阀安装在空气压力罐上。 然后将管道连接到阀门上并运行并连接并连接到几个主要的水管，大炮，管道或任何可以采取长圆形细长室形式的物体。 细长的室被浸没在水面的正下方，与水室的开口端向上指向一个角度。 细长室的开放端部面向人造珊瑚礁，海岸线或池的相对端。 为了产生波浪，这里的控制阀以短的间隔和顺序打开和关闭，通过允许来自空气罐的加压空气的爆发释放到水室中而产生一组波，迫使水从水室的开放端流出， 在单一的有力运动中进入水中。 然后，空气随着水刚刚喷射出来的水箱的开放端部逸出，因此水迅速地重新填充到阀门致动之间的水室中，为另一个波浪形成顺序准备水箱。 该序列被快速重复以产生海洋运动模拟。