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1.发明申请Switching device combination for capacitive loads connected to direct voltage 有权用于连接到直流电压的容性负载的开关器件组合公开(公告)号：US20070035909A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US10578332
申请日：2004-11-03
申请人： Risto Kajan , Erkki Rajala , Mikael Nahls , Simo Poyhonen , Martti Varpela , Markku Talja
发明人： Risto Kajan , Erkki Rajala , Mikael Nahls , Simo Poyhonen , Martti Varpela , Markku Talja
IPC分类号： H01G4/255
摘要： This publication discloses a switching device combination for capacitive loads (3) connected to a direct voltage. The switching device combination includes an actual switch component (1) for connecting voltage to the capacitive load (3), a charging switch component (2) for connecting charging voltage to the capacitive load in the initial stage, which charging switch component is dimensioned for a lower current than the actual switch component (1), a controller component (4), by means of which the actual switch component (1) is controlled from an open state to a closed state and vice versa, with the aid of a mechanical lever (5), which is connected to a first shaft (6), and delay elements (11) for delaying the connection of the actual switch component (1), so that the closed charging switch component (2) will have time to charge the capacitive load (3) before the connection of the actual switch component (1). According to the invention, the controller component (4) includes a second shaft (7), which is operationally connected to the first shaft, in order to control the charging switch component (2).
摘要翻译： 该出版物公开了一种用于连接到直流电压的电容性负载（3）的开关装置组合。 开关装置组合包括用于将电压连接到电容性负载（3）的实际开关部件（1），用于在初始阶段将充电电压连接到电容性负载的充电开关部件（2），该充电开关部件的尺寸为 比实际开关部件（1）低的电流，控制器部件（4），借助于机械部件（4），将实际开关部件（1）从打开状态控制到闭合状态，反之亦然 连接到第一轴（6）的杆（5）和用于延迟实际开关部件（1）的连接的延迟元件（11），使得闭合充电开关部件（2）将有时间充电 在实际开关组件（1）的连接之前的容性负载（3）。 根据本发明，控制器部件（4）包括可操作地连接到第一轴的第二轴（7），以便控制充电开关部件（2）。
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060279259A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：US11446966
申请日：2006-06-06
申请人： Simo Poyhonen , Markku Talja
发明人： Simo Poyhonen , Markku Talja
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02M1/36
摘要： A method and an arrangement for charging capacitors of a direct-voltage intermediate circuit of a frequency converter. The arrangement comprises a charging circuit (CCA) comprising a first diode (D1) and a second diode (D2) connected in series with the first diode (D1) and a current-limiting component (AA) connected in parallel with the series connection of the diodes (D1, D2), whereby said capacitors may be charged through a main switch (K1b, K2b, . . . , Knb) of the capacitor, the first diode (D1) and the current-limiting component (AA).
摘要翻译： 一种用于对变频器的直流电压中间电路的电容器进行充电的方法和装置。 该装置包括充电电路（CCA），该充电电路包括与第一二极管（D1）串联连接的第一二极管（D 1）和第二二极管（D 2）和与第一二极管（D 1）并联连接的限流部件 二极管（D 1，D 2）的串联连接，由此所述电容器可以通过电容器的主开关（K 1b，K 2 b，...，Knb），第一二极管（D 1）和 限流部件（AA）。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080012513A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11822155
申请日：2007-07-02
申请人： Simo Poyhonen , Mikko Hirvonen , Markku Talja
发明人： Simo Poyhonen , Mikko Hirvonen , Markku Talja
IPC分类号： H02P3/14
CPC分类号： H02P27/06 , H02P29/0241
摘要： A method for controlling brake resistors and a brake chopper, the number of brake resistors being two or more and the brake resistors being connected in series with switches to be controlled, the series connection being connected between a positive and a negative rail of a DC voltage intermediate circuit, the method comprising the step of determining a magnitude for a voltage of the DC intermediate circuit; and determining a first voltage limit and a second voltage limit. The method further comprises the steps of switching brake resistors to the intermediate circuit in a periodically alternating manner, each switch being switched during a switching period and the on-period of each switch in a switching period being responsive to the magnitude of the voltage in the DC voltage intermediate circuit when the voltage is above the first predetermined limit and below the second predetermined limit.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制制动电阻器和制动斩波器的方法，制动电阻器的数量是两个或更多个，制动电阻器与要被控制的开关串联连接，串联连接在直流电压的正极和负极之间 中间电路，该方法包括确定DC中间电路的电压的大小的步骤; 以及确定第一电压限制和第二电压限制。 该方法还包括以周期性交替方式将制动电阻器切换到中间电路的步骤，每个开关在开关周期期间切换，并且在开关周期中每个开关的导通周期响应于 当电压高于第一预定极限并低于第二预定极限时，直流电压中间电路。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050141253A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US11060321
申请日：2005-02-18
CPC分类号： H02M7/493 , H01F17/045 , H01F27/367 , H01F37/00 , H01F38/10 , H01F2038/006 , H02M1/126 , H02M5/458
摘要： A choke arrangement and a method in conjunction with an inverter, the phase output of the inverter being configured to be composed of two or more parallel branches, each of which comprises an upper (V1, V3, V5) and a lower (V2, V4, V6) power semiconductor component at the output, the upper one of which being coupled to a positive voltage of a direct voltage intermediate circuit and the lower to a negative voltage, the components being in series, the output of each branch being composed of a point between the components. The arrangement comprises branch-specific single-phase chokes (L1, L2, L3), the first ends of which chokes are arranged to be coupled to the outputs of the power semiconductor components and the second ends together to form the phase output of the inverter.
摘要翻译： 一种扼流装置和与逆变器结合的方法，所述反相器的相位输出被配置为由两个或更多个并联支路组成，每个分支包括上（V 1，V 3，V 5）和下（ V 2，V 4，V 6）输出端的功率半导体元件，其中最上层的一个耦合到直流电压中间电路的正电压，低至负电压，该组件串联， 每个分支由组件之间的点组成。 该装置包括分支特定的单相扼流圈（L 1，L 2，L 3），其扼流圈的第一端被布置成与功率半导体部件和第二端的输出耦合以形成相位输出 的变频器。
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公开(公告)号：US07330095B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US11146098
申请日：2005-06-07
申请人： Markku Talja , Simo Poyhonen , Sami Vartiainen
发明人： Markku Talja , Simo Poyhonen , Sami Vartiainen
IPC分类号： H01F30/12
CPC分类号： H01F27/08 , H01F27/2876 , H01F37/00
摘要： A cooled multiphase choke assembly comprising a first coil (L1, L2, L3) for each phase (U, V, W) and a first cooling element (11), each first coil (L1, L2, L3) comprising several turns of winding, which define a substantially tubular tunnel inside each coil (L1, L2, L3). The first cooling element (11) extends in the tubular tunnel of each first coil (L1, L2, L3).
摘要翻译： 一种冷却的多相扼流组件，包括用于每相（U，V，W）的第一线圈（L 1，L 2，L 3）和第一冷却元件（11），每个第一线圈（L 1，L 2，L 3 ）包括几圈绕组，其在每个线圈（L 1，L 2，L 3）内限定基本上管状的隧道。 第一冷却元件（11）在每个第一线圈（L 1，L 2，L 3）的管状隧道中延伸。
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公开(公告)号：US20050280489A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US11146098
申请日：2005-06-07
申请人： Markku Talja , Simo Poyhonen , Sami Vartiainen
发明人： Markku Talja , Simo Poyhonen , Sami Vartiainen
CPC分类号： H01F27/08 , H01F27/2876 , H01F37/00
摘要： A cooled multiphase choke assembly comprising a first coil (L1, L2, L3) for each phase (U, V, W) and a first cooling element (11), each first coil (L1, L2, L3) comprising several turns of winding, which define a substantially tubular tunnel inside each coil (L1, L2, L3). The first cooling element (11) extends in the tubular tunnel of each first coil (L1, L2, L3).
摘要翻译： 一种冷却的多相扼流组件，包括用于每相（U，V，W）的第一线圈（L 1，L 2，L 3）和第一冷却元件（11），每个第一线圈（L 1，L 2，L 3 ）包括几圈绕组，其在每个线圈（L 1，L 2，L 3）内限定基本上管状的隧道。 第一冷却元件（11）在每个第一线圈（L 1，L 2，L 3）的管状隧道中延伸。
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公开(公告)号：US20060013025A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US11043188
申请日：2005-01-27
申请人： Simo Poyhonen , Osmo Pasuri
发明人： Simo Poyhonen , Osmo Pasuri
IPC分类号： H02H7/122
CPC分类号： H02M7/493
摘要： A method for operating parallel-connected inverter modules, wherein two or more inverter modules (A, B, C) are connected in parallel to feed the same load. Each inverter module has two or more output phases (u, v, w) for supplying electric power into a two or more phase load by determining the temperature (TAu, TAv, TAw, TBu, TBv, TBw, TCu, TCv, TCw) of each output phase (Au, Av, Aw, Bu, Bv, Bw, Cu, Cv, Cw) in each inverter module, comparing the temperatures of the output phases in each inverter module with the temperatures of the same output phase in other parallel-connected modules, and generating an alarm signal if the temperature of the output phase in an inverter module differs from the temperatures of the same output phase of the other inverter modules more than allowed by a predetermined limit.
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