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公开(公告)号：US4711653A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-08
申请号：US947253
申请日：1986-12-29
申请人： Robert G. Frank , George R. Claassen , Thomas L. Waterloo , Stephen J. Schultz , Michael T. Fecik
发明人： Robert G. Frank , George R. Claassen , Thomas L. Waterloo , Stephen J. Schultz , Michael T. Fecik
CPC分类号： C03B23/0305 , C03B35/145 , C03B35/202
摘要： A press bending apparatus includes a shaping station having an upper mold with a shaping surface having a generally concave downward elevational configuration and a lower mold with an apertured shaping surface complementing the shaping surface of the upper mold. A vacuum shuttle transfers heat softened glass sheets from a heating furnace to the shaping station where it deposits the glass sheets on the lower vacuum mold. The glass sheet is shaped between the molds. A rotating arrangement rotates the lower mold and the shaped glass sheet held thereagainst by vacuum from a first position wherein the shaping surface of the lower mold faces upward to a second position wherein the shaping surface of the lower mold faces downward. The shaped glass sheet is then deposited on a tempering ring. A rotating arrangement maintains vacuum in the lower mold as the mold rotates.
摘要翻译： 压弯装置包括成型台，该成型台具有具有大致凹下向正面构造的成形表面的上模具和具有与上模具的成形表面互补的带孔成形表面的下模具。 真空梭将加热软化的玻璃板从加热炉转移到成型台，在那里将玻璃板沉积在下真空模具上。 玻璃板在模具之间成形。 旋转装置使下模旋转，并且成形玻璃板通过真空从第一位置保持在其上，其中下模的成形表面朝向第二位置，其中下模的成形表面朝下。 然后将成形的玻璃板沉积在回火环上。 当模具旋转时，旋转装置在下模具中保持真空。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4430110A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-07
申请号：US402670
申请日：1982-07-28
IPC分类号： C03B23/03 , C03B23/033 , C03B23/035
CPC分类号： C03B23/0357 , C03B23/0302 , C03B23/033
摘要： This invention concerns shaping sheets of glass or other deformable material to compound shapes. A sheet having a desired transverse component of curvature engages the downward facing surface of a deformable vacuum mold having a lower transversely curved wall and is held thereagainst by vacuum while still hot enough to be distorted as the vacuum mold deforms to apply the longitudinal bending component to the sheet to be shaped.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及成型玻璃片或其它可变形材料以形成复合形状。 具有期望的横向曲率分量的片材与具有下横向弯曲壁的可变形真空模具的面向下的表面接合，并且通过真空保持在其上，同时仍然足够高以使真空模具变形以使纵向弯曲部件施加到 该片要成形。
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公开(公告)号：US4518411A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-21
申请号：US538057
申请日：1983-09-30
IPC分类号： C03B23/03 , C03B23/035
CPC分类号： C03B23/0357 , C03B23/03
摘要： Sheets of heat-deformable material, such as glass, are shaped to non-uniform curvatures that include a localized sharply bent portion near one side portion of the sheet by lifting the sheet while the latter is at a deformation temperature range on a lower lifting mold of special construction that includes spaced, transversely extending slats having upper edge surfaces defining the non-uniform bend and a longitudinally extending end slat whose upper edge surface defines a transverse curve that merges with the upper edge surfaces of said transversely extending slats.
摘要翻译： 诸如玻璃之类的可热变形材料的片材被成形为不均匀的曲率，其包括通过提升片材而在片材的一个侧面附近的局部急剧弯曲部分，而后者处于下部提起模具上的变形温度范围 特殊结构包括具有限定不均匀弯曲的上边缘表面的间隔开的横向延伸的板条，以及纵向延伸的端板条，其上边缘表面限定了与所述横向延伸板条的上边缘表面汇合的横向曲线。
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公开(公告)号：US4666492A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US807630
申请日：1985-12-11
申请人： Edward A. Thimons , Robert G. Frank , Michael T. Fecik , George R. Claassen , John J. Ewing , Samuel L. Seymour , Joseph C. Pavlik
发明人： Edward A. Thimons , Robert G. Frank , Michael T. Fecik , George R. Claassen , John J. Ewing , Samuel L. Seymour , Joseph C. Pavlik
IPC分类号： C03B23/03 , C03B35/14 , C03B23/023
CPC分类号： C03B40/005 , C03B23/0302 , C03B35/145 , C03B2225/02
摘要： A heat softened glass sheet is lifted within a heating furnace by a vacuum pickup and moved to a shaping station adjacent the furnace where it is deposited on an aligning frame. The location of the sheet is identified and the frame is moved to position the supported glass sheet at a predetermined location between a pair of vertically aligned upper and lower full surface press faces. A shuttle frame which moves the vacuum pickup has integral vacuum passageways so that vacuum for the pickup can be drawn through the shuttle frame.
摘要翻译： 热软化的玻璃板通过真空吸取器在加热炉内被提升，并且移动到邻近炉子的成形站，在其上沉积在对准框架上。 识别纸张的位置，并移动框架以将支撑的玻璃板定位在一对垂直对准的上表面和下表面按压面之间的预定位置处。 移动真空吸尘器的穿梭框架具有一体的真空通道，使得用于拾取器的真空能够穿过梭子架。
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公开(公告)号：US4662925A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US806985
申请日：1985-12-09
申请人： Edward A. Thimons , Robert G. Frank , Michael T. Fecik , George R. Claassen , John J. Ewing , Samuel L. Seymour
发明人： Edward A. Thimons , Robert G. Frank , Michael T. Fecik , George R. Claassen , John J. Ewing , Samuel L. Seymour
CPC分类号： C03B23/0302 , C03B35/14 , C03B35/145 , C03B2225/02
摘要： A horizontal press bending arrangement wherein heat softened glass sheets are engaged by a shuttling vacuum pickup. The pickup and sheet are transferred out of the furnace and into a shaping station wherein the glass sheet is deposited and repositioned between a pair of vertically aligned full surface press faces.
摘要翻译： 一种水平压力弯曲装置，其中热软化的玻璃板通过穿梭真空拾取器接合。 拾取器和片材从炉中转移到成形站中，其中玻璃板被沉积并重新定位在一对垂直对准的全表面压制面之间。
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6.发明授权Shaping sheets of glass or other deformable material to a complicated curvature 失效将玻璃或其他可变形材料成型为复杂曲率
公开(公告)号：US4470835A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-11
申请号：US441345
申请日：1982-11-15
IPC分类号： C03B23/025 , C03B23/035 , C03B23/03
CPC分类号： C03B23/0357
摘要： A deformable vacuum mold for shaping glass sheets to complicated shapes includes mold stiffening structure engaging the central portion of the mold, mold lifting means engaging the longitudinal end portions of the vacuum mold to lift the latter relative to the mold stiffening structure and optional bar means adjustable in position and orientation to provide local control imparted to the shape of the vacuum mold when the longitudinal end portions of the mold are lifted. The deformable vacuum mold may also include a pair of lifting means providing different amounts of lift to the longitudinal end portions on opposite sides of the longitudinal center line of the mold and approximately equal amounts of lift to the longitudinal end portions on opposite sides of the transverse center line of the mold.
摘要翻译： 用于将玻璃板成形为复杂形状的可变形真空模具包括与模具的中心部分接合的模具加强结构，与真空模具的纵向端部接合的模具提升装置，以相对于模具加强结构提升模具加强结构，并且可选的杆装置可调节 位置和方向，以提供当模具的纵向端部被提升时赋予真空模具形状的局部控制。 可变形真空模具还可以包括一对提升装置，其对模具的纵向中心线的相对侧上的纵向端部提供不同程度的提升，并且对横向的相对侧上的纵向端部大致相等量的提升 中心线的模具。
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公开(公告)号：US4767437A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US30022
申请日：1987-03-25
IPC分类号： C03B23/03 , C03B35/14 , C03B35/16 , C03B35/24 , C03B23/033
CPC分类号： C03B23/0302 , C03B35/147 , C03B35/16 , C03B35/24 , C03B2225/02
摘要： A horizontal press bending arrangement for press bending heat softened glass sheets during transfer into a shaping station. The glass sheet is conveyed through a roller hearth or gaseous support hearth type furnace to heat the sheet to its heat deformable temperature. The sheet is then transferred beneath a vacuum/pressure pick-up to support the glass sheet in non-engaging contact therewith. The sheet is next deposited on a lower mold. The vacuum/pressure pick-up thereafter splits in two and moves out of the shaping station to allow the sheet to be shaped between a pair of vertically aligned shaping molds. After shaping the shaped sheet is removed for further processing, e.g., tempering.
摘要翻译： 一种水平压弯装置，用于在转移到成型台期间将弯曲加热软化的玻璃板进行加压弯曲。 玻璃板通过辊底或气体支撑炉床式炉输送，以将片材加热到其可变形温度。 然后将纸张在真空/压力拾取下转移以将玻璃板支撑在与其不接合的接触中。 接下来将该片材沉积在下模具上。 然后，真空/压力拾取器分成两部分并移出成型台，以允许片材在一对垂直排列的成形模具之间成形。 成型后，取出成形片进一步加工，例如回火。
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公开(公告)号：US5259859A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US939325
申请日：1992-09-02
CPC分类号： C03B40/005 , C03B35/145
摘要： A lightweight vacuum pickup is constructed using a honeycomb platen as the sheet engaging member of the pickup. The cells of the honeycomb platen are selectively sealed to control the amount of vacuum drawn through the platen. When used to transfer heat softened glass sheets, the lower sheet engaging surface of the platen is sealed with a dense material cloth which restricts airflow therethrough. The cloth includes holes positioned within the periphery of the glass sheet to be engaged by the pickup.
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公开(公告)号：US4767434A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US102443
申请日：1987-09-29
CPC分类号： C03B23/0302 , C03B35/145 , C03B35/24 , C03B2225/02 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A travelling vacuum pickup is used to transfer heat softened glass sheets from a heating furnace to between a pair of vertically alignment pressing molds. The downstream movement of the pickup is synchronized with the downstream movement of the glass sheets to be engaged so that there is no relative downstream movement therebetween as the pickup lifts and engages the glass sheet.
摘要翻译： 使用行进式真空拾取器将热软化的玻璃板从加热炉转移到一对垂直对准的压模之间。 拾取器的下游运动与要接合的玻璃板的下游运动同步，使得当拾取器提升并接合玻璃板时，它们之间没有相对的下游运动。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4488892A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-18
申请号：US459084
申请日：1983-01-19
IPC分类号： C03B23/031 , C03B29/10 , C03B23/03
CPC分类号： C03B23/031 , C03B29/10
摘要： A glass sheet is press bent between a pair of bending molds of complementary shape provided with covers using burning gas source means that supplies heat by directing burning gas flames toward the bottom edge of a glass sheet. The burning gas source means is constructed and arranged to be directed toward the path taken by the glass sheet when the latter moves into a shaping position with the press bending molds retracted and to pivot away from the mold covers when the press bending molds engage the glass sheet including its bottom edge during the shaping of the sheet. Preferably, the burning gas source means has a shape that conforms with the shape of the bottom edge of the glass sheet undergoing press bending and has an upwardly directed downstream portion to provide clearance as the glass sheet moves into said shaping position in a direction such that a recessed lower edge portion thereof is the leading edge of the glass sheet during its path of movement into the shaping station.
摘要翻译： 玻璃板在使用燃烧气体源装置的一对具有互补形状的弯曲模具之间被弯折，该燃烧气体源装置通过将燃烧的气体火焰引导到玻璃板的底部边缘来提供热量。 燃烧气体源装置被构造和布置为当玻璃板移动到成形位置时被引导到玻璃板采取的路径，随着压弯模具缩回并且当压弯模具与玻璃杯接合时枢转离开模具盖 在片材成形期间包括其底部边缘。 优选地，燃烧气体源装置具有与经历加压弯曲的玻璃板的底部边缘的形状一致的形状，并且当玻璃板沿着这样的方向移动到所述成形位置时具有向上指向的下游部分以提供间隙， 其凹入的下边缘部分是玻璃板在其进入成形台的运动路径期间的前缘。
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