Spout-fluid bed dryer and granulator for the treatment of waste slurries
    1.
    发明授权
    Spout-fluid bed dryer and granulator for the treatment of waste slurries 失效
    喷口流化床干燥机和造粒机,用于处理废浆

    公开(公告)号:US5913588A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-22

    申请号:US928808

    申请日:1997-09-12

    摘要: A spout-fluid bed drying system and process is comprised of a spout-fluid bed dryer having a conical shaped lower section provided with a packing of heat exchange particles. A cyclone separator is connected to the top of the dryer with separated particles collected by a receiver connected to the leg of the cyclone. A vapor fan compresses the air-vapor mixture before it goes to the heat recuperator and mixing chamber. A tube-shell type heat exchanger, wherein effluent gases from the vapor fan are preheated with heat exchange with the outcoming high temperature gases. A combustion and incineration chamber wherein a natural gas burner is installed at the top and the high temperature flame is used to incinerate the effluent gases introduced from the annulus channel of the chamber to have the odors and VOCs destroyed. A mixing chamber wherein high temperature stream from the incineration chamber is mixed with low temperature stream from the vapor fan to serve as the drying media with the temperature maintained at around 400.degree. C. A slurry discharge nozzle is disposed below the packing and connected to a slurry container via piping and a slurry pump for releasing slurry to the surface of the particles within the packing. Evaporation of water occurs mostly on the surface of particles by contact with hot drying media. A gas-air mixture is fed to the burner through a feed pipe line wherein fresh air is supplied from an air blower.

    摘要翻译: 喷口流化床干燥系统和方法由具有锥形下部的喷口流化床干燥器组成,其具有热交换颗粒的填料。 旋风分离器连接到干燥器的顶部,分离的颗粒由连接到旋风分离器的腿部的接收器收集。 蒸汽风扇在空气 - 蒸气混合物进入热交换器和混合室之前进行压缩。 管壳型热交换器,其中来自蒸气风扇的流出气体与输出的高温气体进行热交换而被预热。 一种燃烧和焚烧室,其中天然气燃烧器安装在顶部,高温火焰用于焚化从室的环形通道引入的废气以使臭味和VOC被破坏。 混合室,其中来自焚烧室的高温物流与来自蒸气风扇的低温流混合,用作温度保持在约400℃的干燥介质。浆料排出喷嘴设置在填料下方并连接到 通过管道的浆料容器和用于将浆料释放到填料内的颗粒表面的浆料泵。 水的蒸发主要发生在与热干燥介质接触的颗粒表面。 通过进料管线将气体 - 空气混合物供给到燃烧器,其中新鲜空气从鼓风机供应。

    Spout-fluid bed dryer and granulator for the treatment of animal manure
    2.
    发明授权
    Spout-fluid bed dryer and granulator for the treatment of animal manure 失效
    喷口流化床干燥机和造粒机,用于处理动物粪便

    公开(公告)号:US5809664A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US751025

    申请日:1996-11-15

    摘要: A spout-fluid bed drying system and process is comprised of a spout-fluid bed dryer having a conical shaped lower section provided with a packing of heat exchange particles. A cyclone separator is connected to the top of the dryer with separated particles collected by a receiver connected to the leg of the cyclone. A vapor fan compresses the air-vapor mixture before it goes to the heat recuperator and mixing chamber. A tube-shell type heat exchanger, wherein effluent gases from the vapor fan are preheated with heat exchange with the outcoming high temperature gases. A combustion and incineration chamber wherein a natural gas burner is installed at the top and the high temperature flame is used to incinerate the effluent gases introduced from the annulus channel of the chamber to have the odors and VOCs destroyed. A mixing chamber wherein high temperature stream from the incineration chamber is mixed with low temperature stream from the vapor fan to serve as the drying media with the temperature maintained at around 400.degree. C. A slurry discharge nozzle is disposed below the packing and connected to a slurry container via piping and a slurry pump for releasing slurry to the surface of the particles within the packing. Evaporation of water occurs mostly on the surface of particles by contact with hot drying media. A gas-air mixture is fed to the burner through a feed pipe line wherein fresh air is supplied from an air blower.

    摘要翻译: 喷口流化床干燥系统和方法由具有锥形下部的喷口流化床干燥器组成,其具有热交换颗粒的填料。 旋风分离器连接到干燥器的顶部,分离的颗粒由连接到旋风分离器的腿部的接收器收集。 蒸汽风扇在空气 - 蒸气混合物进入热交换器和混合室之前进行压缩。 管壳型热交换器,其中来自蒸气风扇的流出气体与输出的高温气体进行热交换而被预热。 一种燃烧和焚烧室,其中天然气燃烧器安装在顶部,高温火焰用于焚化从室的环形通道引入的废气以使臭味和VOC被破坏。 混合室,其中来自焚烧室的高温物流与来自蒸气风扇的低温流混合,用作温度保持在约400℃的干燥介质。浆料排出喷嘴设置在填料下方并连接到 通过管道的浆料容器和用于将浆料释放到填料内的颗粒表面的浆料泵。 水的蒸发主要发生在与热干燥介质接触的颗粒表面。 通过进料管线将气体 - 空气混合物供给到燃烧器,其中新鲜空气从鼓风机供应。