公开(公告)号：US5236473A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US973884

申请日：1992-11-10

申请人： Robert P. Kraus ,  Stephen K. Clyde ,  Simon C. Haseler ,  Edwin J. Voll

发明人： Robert P. Kraus ,  Stephen K. Clyde ,  Simon C. Haseler ,  Edwin J. Voll

IPC分类号： B01J19/10 ,  B01L3/02 ,  G01N1/00 ,  G01N1/14 ,  G01N1/28

CPC分类号： G01N35/1095 ,  G01N2001/4094

摘要： The invention is a sampling device (4) and method used to remove bubble free samples from a bubble laden liquid. The device includes a power supply (10), a transducer (6) and a sampling probe (5). The power supply (10) converts normal line voltage to 20 kHz electrical energy. This high frequency electrical energy is converted to mechanical vibrations via the piezoelectric transducer (6). These mechanical vibrations propagate down the sampling probe (5) and emanate from the tip of the probe in the form of ultrasonic waves. The ultrasonic waves emanating from the probe tip serve to push away air bubbles from the vicinity of the tip. This allows the removal of a bubble free sample from the bubble laden liquid for further analysis.

公开(公告)号：US06576042B2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-10

申请号：US09950487

申请日：2001-09-11

申请人： Robert P. Kraus ,  Steven D. Possanza ,  Roland J. Koestner ,  Kim E. Goppert

发明人： Robert P. Kraus ,  Steven D. Possanza ,  Roland J. Koestner ,  Kim E. Goppert

IPC分类号： B01D1900

CPC分类号： B01D19/0078 ,  B01D19/0084

摘要： A method is taught for debubbling a liquid composition containing entrained gas bubbles that increases the effectiveness of ultrasonic debubbling apparatus employed. The method comprises the steps of immersing an ultrasonic horn in water, the horn being contained within a vessel and coupled to a pair of transducers; adjusting an RF generator connected to the pair of transducers to produce a signal at or near a parallel resonance frequency of the pair of transducers; fixing the RF generator at a constant voltage level; and flowing the liquid composition to be debubbled through the vessel with the RF generator operating at constant voltage level and at a variable operating power level that varies with the viscosity of the liquid composition.

摘要翻译： 教导了一种用于对包含夹带气泡的液体组合物进行脱泡的方法，其增加了所采用的超声脱泡装置的有效性。 该方法包括以下步骤：将超声波喇叭浸入水中，将喇叭包含在容器内并与一对换能器相耦合; 调节连接到所述一对换能器的RF发生器以产生处于或接近所述一对换能器的并联谐振频率的信号; 将RF发生器固定在恒定电压电平; 并且使所述RF发生器在恒定电压水平和随着液体组合物的粘度变化的可变工作功率水平下运行通过容器脱泡的液体组合物。