公开(公告)号：US4289093A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-15

申请号：US89674

申请日：1979-10-30

申请人： Robert W. Coggins ,  Bert B. Miles

发明人： Robert W. Coggins ,  Bert B. Miles

IPC分类号： F22B21/06 ,  F22B21/24 ,  F22B29/06 ,  F22B5/02

CPC分类号： F22B21/065 ,  F22B21/24 ,  F22B29/06

摘要： A steam generator is fired by a fossil fuel burner. The generator is shown as producing approximately 80% quality steam to be injected into oil wells to promote secondary recovery. The flame body from the burner is propagated along the longitudinal axis of a horizontally extended cylindrical chamber. Water and/or steam is passed through tubes mounted on the internal walls of the cylindrical chamber in order that they may absorb radiant heat from the flame body. The heat absorbing tubes are divided into groups, or sets, to establish the rate of water and/or steam flow through the tubes. The tubes within each group are extended as a plurality of reaches the length of the cylinder and are joined to each other by 180.degree. bends of that part of the tube between reaches. Each reach of each tube group is arranged on the internal wall of the cylinder to result in uniform exposure of the tube groups to the radiant heat. Each tube group is connected by a common feed water manifold and the flow into each group from the manifold is positively controlled to maintain uniformity of feed water flow through the tube groups.

摘要翻译： 蒸汽发生器由化石燃料燃烧器发射。 发电机显示为产生大约80％的优质蒸汽注入油井以促进二次回收。 来自燃烧器的火焰体沿着水平延伸的圆柱形腔室的纵向轴线传播。 水和/或蒸汽通过安装在圆柱形室的内壁上的管，以便它们可以吸收来自火焰体的辐射热。 吸热管被分成一组或多组，以确定通过管的水和/或蒸汽的流速。 每组中的管子延伸成多个，达到气缸的长度，并且通过管的该部分之间的180度弯曲而彼此连接。 每个管组的每个到达位于气缸的内壁上，导致管组均匀地暴露于辐射热。 每个管组通过公共给水歧管连接，并且积极地控制从歧管流入各组的流动，以保持通过管组的给水流量的均匀性。

公开(公告)号：US3960525A

公开(公告)日：1976-06-01

申请号：US575914

申请日：1975-05-09

申请人： Robert W. Coggins

发明人： Robert W. Coggins

IPC分类号： B01D19/00 ,  B01D19/02 ,  E21B43/34

CPC分类号： E21B43/34 ,  B01D19/0021 ,  B01D19/02

摘要： A separator vessel shell is connected to receive a mixture of fluids produced from an oil well. An inlet structure is mounted within the shell and positioned to receive the flow stream of fluid mixture. The inlet structure includes a matrix of units, each of which provide a large surface area over which the fluid mixture passes in flowing through the matrix. The forces generated on the fluid mixture convert the energy in the flowing mixture and prevent the energy from shearing vapor bubbles in the mixture and forming additional foam.

摘要翻译： 连接分离器容器壳体以接收由油井产生的流体混合物。 入口结构安装在壳体内并定位成接收流体混合物的流动流。 入口结构包括单元阵列，每个单元提供流体混合物流过基体的大的表面积。 在流体混合物上产生的力转化流动混合物中的能量，并防止能量在混合物中剪切蒸气泡并形成额外的泡沫。

公开(公告)号：US4208196A

公开(公告)日：1980-06-17

申请号：US955819

申请日：1978-10-30

申请人： Robert W. Coggins ,  Edwin H. Staley

发明人： Robert W. Coggins ,  Edwin H. Staley

IPC分类号： B01D19/00 ,  E21B43/34

CPC分类号： B01D19/0042 ,  E21B43/34

摘要： The shell of a low temperature separator vessel has an inlet spinner structure mounted to absorb kinetic energy of fluids flowed into the vessel. A grating structure is placed over the outlet of the spinner to dissipate kinetic energy of the incoming fluids, divert the direction of fluid flow away from the gas outlet of the vessel, and distribute the fluids transverse their flow path from the vessel inlet to the vessel outlet.

摘要翻译： 低温分离器容器的壳体具有入口旋转器结构，其安装以吸收流入容器的流体的动能。 光栅结构放置在旋转器的出口上方以消散进入的流体的动能，将流体流动的方向转移离开容器的气体出口，并将流体横向于其流动路径从容器入口分配到容器 出口。