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1.
公开(公告)号:US20130338421A1
公开(公告)日:2013-12-19
申请号:US13974302
申请日:2013-08-23
Applicant: SGL CARBON SE
Inventor: ALFRED EDLINGER , JOHANN DAIMER
IPC: A62D3/38
CPC classification number: A62D3/38 , C10J3/18 , C10J3/22 , C10J3/26 , C10J3/42 , C10J3/57 , C10J2200/156 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/123 , C10K1/003 , C10K1/103 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/10 , F23G5/16 , F23G7/003 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/701 , F23G2202/20 , F23G2204/204 , F23G2900/50001
Abstract: In a method for processing used cathode material containing carbon, in particular used cathode troughs from aluminum production, the cathode material is put into a shaft furnace and, in order to gasify carbon, is subjected to a thermal treatment in the shaft furnace at a temperature above the ignition temperature of the carbon and above the evaporation temperature of toxic substances contained in the used cathode material. The reaction gases are conducted co-current with the carbon in a first longitudinal section of the shaft furnace and countercurrent to the carbon in a second longitudinal section of the shaft furnace. The reaction gases are drawn from a region of the shaft furnace having an enlarged cross-section between the longitudinal sections and are preferably subjected to an after-treatment.
Abstract translation: 在用于处理使用的含有碳的阴极材料的方法中,特别是从铝生产使用的阴极槽中,将阴极材料放入竖炉中,为了气化碳,在竖炉中以温度进行热处理 高于碳的点火温度和高于所用阴极材料中所含有毒物质的蒸发温度。 反应气体与竖炉的第一纵向部分中的碳一起导通,并与竖炉第二纵向部分中的碳逆流。 反应气体从竖炉的具有在纵向截面之间的横截面扩大的区域抽出,并且优选地进行后处理。
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公开(公告)号:US20130142954A1
公开(公告)日:2013-06-06
申请号:US13758484
申请日:2013-02-04
Applicant: SGL Carbon Se
Inventor: CHRISTIAN BRUCH , JOHANN DAIMER
IPC: B05C9/12
CPC classification number: B05C9/12 , C04B35/573
Abstract: An apparatus for siliconizing carbon-containing workpieces has a chamber with an inlet, a siliconizing device inside, and an outlet. A transporting device has a fixed holding part that extends from the inlet to the siliconizing device and from there to the outlet, and a transporting part with two beams that can move in parallel. The holding and transporting parts have pairs of slots opposite one another with respect to a longitudinal axis L of the transporting device and configured for receiving a rod or the workpiece. The transporting part can be driven to execute a repeated cycle of movements that includes a lifting movement, an advancing movement and a lowering movement, in order to move rods that are resting on the holding part in a cyclical manner along the longitudinal axis L from the inlet to the siliconizing device and from there to the outlet.
Abstract translation: 含碳工件硅化装置具有一个具有入口的室,一个硅化装置和一个出口。 输送装置具有从入口延伸到硅化装置并且从那里到出口的固定保持部分,以及具有可平行移动的两个梁的输送部。 保持和运输部件具有相对于输送装置的纵向轴线L彼此相对的一对槽,并且构造成用于容纳杆或工件。 传送部件可以被驱动以执行包括提升运动,前进运动和下降运动的运动的重复循环,以便沿着纵向轴线L以循环方式移动搁在保持部件上的杆 进入硅化装置并从那里到出口。
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