Magnetic separation and recycle of catalyst components in a bio-mass to glycols process

    公开(公告)号:US10519086B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-31

    申请号:US16328085

    申请日:2017-08-30

    Abstract: Implementations of the disclosed subject matter provide a process for producing ethylene glycol from a carbohydrate feed. The process may include contacting, in a reactor under hydrogenation conditions, the carbohydrate feed with a bi-functional catalyst system which may include a heterogeneous hydrogenation catalyst including a magnetically active metal, and a soluble retro-Aldol catalyst including tungstate. A liquid effluent stream may be obtained from the reactor and may include hydrogenation catalyst particles and tungsten oxide precipitate particles. The hydrogenation catalyst particles may be magnetically separated from the tungsten oxide precipitate particles in the liquid effluent stream using a magnet in a separation vessel. The separated hydrogenation catalyst particles may be retained in a separation zone in the separation vessel and may be subsequently removed from the separation zone. A liquid product stream may be obtained from the separation vessel and may include the tungsten oxide precipitate particles and ethylene glycol.

    Method for the production of glycols from a carbohydrate feed

    公开(公告)号:US10654782B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-19

    申请号:US15768964

    申请日:2016-10-18

    Abstract: Implementations of the disclosed subject matter provide methods for producing ethylene glycol from a carbohydrate feed may include contacting, in a first reactor under hydrogenation conditions, the carbohydrate feed with a bi-functional catalyst system. The bi-functional catalyst system may include a heterogeneous hydrogenation catalyst, and a soluble retro-Aldol catalyst. The carbohydrate feed may include a concentration of carbohydrate, in the total solution entering the first reactor, of 5-40 wt % in a solvent. An intermediate product stream may be obtained from the first reactor including ethylene glycol. The hydrogenation conditions may include a temperature in the range of from 180-250° C.

    Process for the preparation of glycols

    公开(公告)号:US10450255B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-22

    申请号:US15763714

    申请日:2016-09-27

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of glycols from a saccharide-containing feedstock comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a reaction mixture in a reactor vessel comprising the saccharide-containing feedstock, a solvent, a catalyst component with retro-aldol catalytic capabilities and a first hydrogenation catalyst comprising an element selected from groups 8, 9 and 10 of the periodic table; (b) supplying hydrogen gas to the reaction mixture in the reactor vessel; (c) monitoring the activity of the first hydrogenation catalyst; (d) preparing a second hydrogenation catalyst by contacting in a reactor a catalyst precursor comprising one or more elements selected from chromium and groups 8, 9, 10 and 11 of the periodic table with hydrazine to convert the catalyst precursor into the second hydrogenation catalyst; (e) when the hydrogenation activity declines, supplying the second hydrogenation catalyst to the reactor vessel to supplement the declined hydrogenation activity in the reactor vessel.

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