Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a three-dimensional point cloud model reconstruction method and a device. The method comprises: 1) sampling and WLPO-consolidating an input point set to generate an initial surface point set, copying the initial surface point set as an initial position of an interior skeleton point set, to establish a correspondence relation between surface points and skeleton points; 2) moving points in the interior skeleton point set inwards along a direction opposite to a normal vector thereof, to generate interior points; 3) using a self-adaptive anisotropic neighborhood as a regularization term to perform an optimization of the interior points, and generating skeleton points; 4) performing a consolidation and completion of the initial surface point set using the skeleton points, to generate consolidated surface points; 5) reconstructing a three-dimensional point cloud model according to the skeleton points, the surface points and the correspondence relation between the surface points and the skeleton points.
Abstract:
A method for extracting a skeleton form a point cloud includes: obtaining inputted point cloud sampling data; contracting the point cloud using an iterative formula and obtaining skeleton branches, the iterative formula is: arg min X ∑ i ∈ I = ∑ j ∈ J x i - q i θ ( x j - q j ) + R ( X ) , wherein R ( X ) = ∑ i ∈ I γ i ∑ i ′ ∈ I / { i } θ ( x i - x i ′ ) σ i x i - x i ′ , θ ( r ) = ⅇ 4 r 2 h 2 , wherein J represents a point set of the point cloud sampling data, q represents the sampling points in the point set J, I represents a neighborhood point set of the sampling points q, x represents the neighborhood points in the neighborhood point set I. R is a regular term, γ is a weighting coefficient, h is a neighborhood radius of the neighborhood point set I, and σ is a distribution coefficient; and connecting the skeleton branches and obtaining a point cloud skeleton.
Abstract translation:一种用于从点云提取骨架的方法包括:获得输入的点云采样数据; 使用迭代公式收集点云并获得骨架分支,迭代公式为:arg·peng minXΣi∈I =Σj∈Jx i-q iㄧ (x j-q j)+ R(X)其中R(X)=Σi∈IγiΣi'∈I / {i}&thetas; (x i - x i')&sgr ix i - x i',&thetas; (r)=ⅇ4r 2 h 2,其中J表示点云采样数据的点集,q表示点集合J中的采样点,I表示采样点q的邻域点集, x表示邻域点集合I中的邻域点.R是常规项,γ是加权系数,h是邻域点集I的邻域半径,&sgr; 是分布系数; 并连接骨架分支并获得点云骨架。
Abstract:
A method for reconstructing a three-dimensional model of point clouds includes following steps: a, scanning to obtain point clouds of an object required for a three-dimensional model reconstruction; b, analyzing quality of the obtained point clouds; c, computing a new scanning view based on the analyzed point clouds; d, scanning according to the new scanning view and updating the point clouds of step a based on point clouds obtained by the scanning according to the new scanning view in real time; and e, reconstructing a three-dimensional model according to the point clouds updated in real time. The invention further relates to a system for reconstructing a three-dimensional model of point clouds. The invention can realize full automatic reconstruction of a three-dimensional model and create a model of point clouds with high quality. In addition, the invention is easy to implement and can achieve high efficiency.
Abstract:
A method for reconstructing a three-dimensional model of point clouds includes following steps: a, scanning to obtain point clouds of an object required for a three-dimensional modelreconstruction; b, analyzing quality of the obtained point clouds; c, computing a new scanning view based on the analyzed point clouds; d, scanning according to the new scanning view and updating the point clouds of step a based on point clouds obtained by the scanning according to the new scanning view in real time; and e, reconstructing a three-dimensional model according to the point clouds updated in real time. The invention further relates to a system for reconstructing a three-dimensional model of point clouds. The invention can realize full automatic reconstruction of a three-dimensional model and create a model of point clouds with high quality. In addition, the invention is easy to implement and can achieve high efficiency.